Beach Hotel (Galveston)

{{short description|Seasonal resort in Texas}}

{{Use mdy dates|date=April 2025}}

{{Infobox building

| name = The Beach Hotel

| native_name=

| image = Beach hotel galveston.jpg

| caption =

| former_names =

| building_type = Wood-frame hotel

| architectural_style =

| structural_system =

| location = Galveston, Texas

| owner = William H. Sinclair

| current_tenants =

| landlord =

| coordinates ={{coord|29.2889|-94.7886|format=dms|type:landmark|display=title,inline}}

| start_date =

| completion_date = 1882

| demolition_date = 1898

| height =

| diameter =

| other_dimensions =

| floor_count = 4.5

| floor_area =

| main_contractor =

| architect = Nicholas J. Clayton

| structural_engineer =

| services_engineer =

| civil_engineer =

| other_designers =

| quantity_surveyor =

| awards =

}}

The Beach Hotel was a seasonal resort in Galveston, Texas. Designed by architect Nicholas J. Clayton, it was built in 1882 at a price of US$260,000 (US${{Formatprice|{{inflation|US|260000|1882}}}} in today's terms) to cater to vacationers. Owned by William H. Sinclair, the hotel opened on July 4, 1883, and was destroyed by a mysterious fire in 1898.{{cite web

| url = http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/special/1900storm/644897.html

| title = The New York of the Gulf

| date = 2000-08-20

| accessdate = 2007-10-06

| work = Houston Chronicle

| author = Kearney, Syd

}}{{cite web

| url = http://www.geocities.com/Heartland/Flats/6048/sinclair_genealogy_book.html

| accessdate = 2007-10-06

| date = 2007-10-06

| title = Collection of newspaper sources

}}{{dead link|date=October 2011|bot=AnomieBOT}}{{Cite web |date=2018-10-01 |title=Rosenberg Treasure: The Beach Hotel |url=https://www.galveston.com/the-beach-hotel/ |access-date=2023-12-12 |website=Galveston, TX |language=en-US}}

The front lawn of the beach hotel "provided a site for summer entertainment-fireworks, high-wire walkers, and bands."{{cite web

| url = http://www.geocities.com/Heartland/Flats/6048/sinclair_genealogy_book.html

| accessdate = 2007-10-06

| title = Collection of newspaper sources

| quote = The front lawn provided a site for summer entertainment-fireworks, high-wire walkers, and bands.

}}{{dead link|date=October 2011|bot=AnomieBOT}}

Specifications

The {{frac|4|1|2}}-story hotel was built atop 300 cedar piles driven into the sand. The roof had an octagonal dome, which housed the water tanks, and was painted in large red and white stripes, and the eaves were trimmed in a golden green.

Amenities

The following were some of the attributes of the hotel.

  • Dining room
  • Gentlemen's parlor
  • Reading room
  • Saloon
  • Grand staircase
  • Electric and gas lighting

Sewage

In 1898, the Beach Hotel was discovered to have been flushing its cesspools via pipe into the Gulf of Mexico. The city health official regarded this practice as "absolutely disgusting and disgraceful" and refused to allow the hotel to open until it connected to the city's sewage system. In the interim before the hotel connected, it mysteriously burned down.

Fire

The hotel was destroyed by fire lasting 25 minutes in 1898. The fire trucks had a problem reaching the hotel because of the beach's sand. The cause of the fire was never determined. At least one person, a musician, was reported dead from the incident.

Hurricane

The Wall Street Journal reported on Sept 25, 1900 that the hotel was rebuilt after the fire but was later swept into the gulf during the 1900 Galveston hurricane, killing 300 guests.

==References==

{{Portal|Texas}}

{{Reflist}}

{{Galveston, Texas}}

Category:History of Galveston, Texas

Category:Hotels established in 1882

Category:Hotel buildings completed in 1882

Category:Defunct hotels in Texas

Category:Burned hotels in the United States

Category:1882 establishments in Texas

Category:1898 disestablishments in Texas

Category:Buildings and structures demolished in 1898