Ben Lomond (Waikato)
{{Use New Zealand English|date=April 2024}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2019}}
{{Infobox mountain
| name = Ben Lomond
| photo = ObsidianVeinsAtBenLomond.jpg
| photo_caption = Obsidian veins at Ben Lomond
| elevation_m = 744
| elevation_ref =
| prominence_m =
| map_image =
{{maplink|frame=yes
|frame-align=center
|text=Map centered on Ben Lomond that shows surrounding approximate selected surface volcanic deposits with rhyolite in violet. Rhyolitic ignimbrite surface deposits are various shades of violet. {{Wikipedia:Map data/Northern North Island Volcanics/key}}
|raw={{Wikipedia:Map data/Northern North Island Volcanics}}
|frame-width=250
|frame-height=250
|frame-lat=-38.61
|frame-long=175.93
|icon=no
|zoom=11
}}
| location = North Island, New Zealand
| range =
| coordinates = {{coord|38|35.7|S|175|57.2|E|type:mountain}}
| topo =
| type = Lava domes
| age =
| last_eruption = 100,000 years
| first_ascent =
| easiest_route =
}}
Image:ObsidianBouldersAtBenLomond.jpg
Image:ObsidianSpecimenFallenFromCliff.jpg specimen fallen from cliff]]
Ben Lomond is a rhyolite lava dome near Lake Taupō in New Zealand's North Island. Located about eight kilometres north-northeast of Kinloch, it rises to a height of 744 metres above sea level.
Ben Lomond erupted about 100,000 years ago, producing two lava lobes that flowed around 3.5 kilometres south and southwest from a vent about one kilometre south of Poihipi Road. Much of the lava formed grey banded obsidian as it cooled. Crystalline rhyolite and pumice were also produced.
References
- {{cite journal | last1=Stevenson † | first1=Richard | last2=Dingwell | first2=Donald | last3=Bagdassarov | first3=Nikolai | last4=Manley | first4=Curtis | title=Measurement and implication of "effective" viscosity for rhyolite flow emplacement | url=http://www.geophysik.uni-frankfurt.de/~nickbagd/sdbm.pdf | journal=Bulletin of Volcanology | volume=63 | pages=227 | year=2001 | doi=10.1007/s004450100137 | bibcode=2001BVol...63..227S | url-status=dead | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090303214354/http://www.geophysik.uni-frankfurt.de/~nickbagd/sdbm.pdf | archivedate=2009-03-03 }}
- {{cite journal | doi = 10.1080/00288306.1994.9514625 | last1 = Stevenson | first1 = R. J. | last2 = Briggs | first2 = R. M. | last3 = Hodder | first3 = A. P. W. | year = 1994 | title = Physical volcanology and emplacement history of the Ben Lomond rhyolite lava flow, Taupo Volcanic Centre, New Zealand | url = http://www.rsnz.org/publish/nzjgg/1994/29.php | journal = New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics | volume = 37 | pages = 345–358 | url-status = dead | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20080906173346/http://www.rsnz.org/publish/nzjgg/1994/29.php | archivedate = 2008-09-06 | url-access = subscription }}
Category:Pleistocene lava domes
Category:Lava domes of New Zealand
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