Boettger's lizard

{{Short description|Species of lizard}}

{{Speciesbox

| name = Boettger's lizard

| image = Eidechse von Gomera.jpg

| image_caption = Young female of
Gallotia caesaris gomerae

| status = LC

| status_system = IUCN3.1

| genus = Gallotia

| species = caesaris

| authority = (Lehrs, 1914)

| synonyms = *Lacerta caesaris
{{small|Lehrs, 1914}}

| synonyms_ref =

|status_ref={{cite iucn |author=Jose Antonio Mateo Miras, Valentin Pérez-Mellado, Paulo Sá-Sousa, Iñigo Martínez-Solano |date=2009 |title=Gallotia caesaris |volume=2009 |page=e.T61503A12493473 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2009.RLTS.T61503A12493473.en |access-date=12 November 2021}}

}}

Boettger's lizard (Gallotia caesaris) is a species of wall lizard in the family Lacertidae. The species is endemic to the Canary Islands. There are two recognized subspecies.

Etymology

The specific name, caesaris, is in honor of German malacologist Caesar Rudolf Boettger, who was a nephew of German herpetologist Oskar Boettger.Beolens B, Watkins M, Grayson M (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. {{ISBN|978-1-4214-0135-5}}. (Gallotia caesaris, p. 29).

Geographic range

G. caesaris is native to two of the western Canary Islands, El Hierro and La Gomera.{{EMBL species|genus=Gallotia|species=caesaris}} www.reptile-database.org. On the neighboring islands Tenerife and La Palma it is replaced by its close relative Gallotia galloti.Maca-Meyer et al. (2003). G. caesaris has been introduced by humans on the Portuguese island of Madeira.

Habitat

The preferred natural habitats of G. caesaris are rocky areas, shrubland, and forest, at altitudes from sea level to {{convert|1,500|m|ft|abbr=on}}.Miras et al. (2009).

Reproduction

G. caesaris is oviparous. A sexually mature female may lay three clutches per year, and each clutch may contain 1–5 eggs.

Subspecies

Two subspecies are recognized as being valid, including the nominotypical subspecies:

Nota bene: A trinomial authority in parentheses indicates that the subspecies was originally described in a genus other than Gallotia.

References

{{Reflist}}

Further reading

  • Bannert B (1998). "Zum Fortpflanzungsbiologie der Halsbandeidechsen von Madeira und den Kanarischen Inseln in Gefangenschaft ". Salamandra 34 (4): 289–300. (Gallotia caesaris, restored to species status). (in German, with an abstract in English).
  • Boettger CR, Müller L (1914). "Preliminary Notes on the Local Races of some Canarian Lizards". Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Eighth Series 14: 67–78. ("Lacerta galloti cæsaris ", new status, p. 74).
  • Lehrs P (1914). "Description of a new lizard from the Canary Islands". Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1914: 681–684. ("Lacerta cæsaris ", new species).
  • Sindaco R, Jeremčenko VK (2008). The Reptiles of the Western Palearctic. 1. Annotated Checklist and Distributional Atlas of the Turtles, Crocodiles, Amphisbaenians and Lizards of Europe, North Africa, Middle East and Central Asia. (Monographs of the Societas Herpetologica Italica). Latina, Italy: Edizioni Belvedere. 580 pp. {{ISBN|978-88-89504-14-7}}.