Bonaduz
{{Infobox Swiss town
| subject_name = Bonaduz
| municipality_type = municipality
| imagepath_coa = CHE Bonaduz COA.svg
| imagepath_flag = CHE Bonaduz Flag.svg
| image_photo = Bonaduz Ansicht.jpg
| image_caption = Bonaduz village
| languages =
| canton = Graubünden
| iso-code-region = CH-GR
| district = Imboden
|coordinates = {{coord|46|49|N|9|24|E|display=inline,title}}
| postal_code = 7402
| municipality_code = 3721
| area = 14.45
| elevation = |elevation_description=
| population = 3183 | populationof = December 2015 | popofyear = 2015
| website = www.bonaduz.ch
| mayor = |mayor_asof=|mayor_party=
| mayor_title = |list_of_mayors =
| places =
| demonym =
| neighboring_municipalities= Domat/Ems, Rhäzüns, Tamins, Trin, Versam
| twintowns =
|}}
Bonaduz ({{langx|rm|Panaduz}}) is a municipality in the Imboden Region in the Swiss canton of Graubünden.
History
Geography
File:Ruinaulta from Zault Observation Deck.jpg and Ruinaulta as seen from Zault Observation Deck in Bonaduz]]
File:Rhein Zusammenfluss.jpg.]]
File:Oberes Rheintal von Bonaduz bis Chur.JPG.]]
Bonaduz has an area, {{as of|2006|lc=on}}, of {{convert|14.5|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}. Of this area, 25.2% is used for agricultural purposes, while 61.3% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 7.3% is settled (buildings or roads) and the remainder (6.2%) is non-productive (rivers, glaciers or mountains).
Until 2017 the municipality was located in the Rhäzüns sub-district, of the Imboden district, after 2017 it became part of the Imboden Region.[https://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/de/home/grundlagen/agvch.assetdetail.1666963.html Swiss Federal Statistical Office - Amtliches Gemeindeverzeichnis der Schweiz - Mutationsmeldungen 2016] accessed 16 February 2017 It consists of the haufendorf (an irregular, unplanned and quite closely packed village, built around a central square) of Bonaduz on a high plain south-west of the confluence of the Hinterrhein and Vorderrhein.
Demographics ;-;
File:ETH-BIB-Bonaduz v. W. aus 300 m-Inlandflüge-LBS MH01-003921.tif (1923)]]
Bonaduz has a population (as of {{Swiss populations date|CH-GR}}) of {{Swiss populations|CH-GR|3721}}.{{Swiss populations ref|CH-GR}} The historical population was as follows:{{HDS|1513|Bonaduz}}
class="wikitable" |
Year
! Population |
---|
2020
| 3,468 |
2010
| 2,738 |
2000
| 2,433 |
1950
| 1,039 |
1900
| 886 |
1850
| 581 |
{{as of|2008}}, 10.8% of the population was made up of foreign nationals.[http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/en/index/regionen/02/key.html Swiss Federal Statistical Office] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160105172441/http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/en/index/regionen/02/key.html |date=January 5, 2016 }} accessed 08-Oct-2009
{{as of|2000}}, the gender distribution was 49.5% male and 50.5% female.[http://www.gr.ch/DE/institutionen/verwaltung/dvs/awt/dienstleistungen/volkswirtschaftlichegrundlagen/Seiten/default.aspx Graubunden in Numbers] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090924000647/http://www.gr.ch/DE/institutionen/verwaltung/dvs/awt/dienstleistungen/volkswirtschaftlichegrundlagen/Seiten/default.aspx |date=September 24, 2009 }} {{in lang|de}} accessed 21 September 2009
{{as of|2000}}, the age distribution was as follows:[http://www.gr.ch/DE/institutionen/verwaltung/dvs/awt/dienstleistungen/volkswirtschaftlichegrundlagen/Seiten/Bevoelkerung.aspx Graubunden Population Statistics] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090827132227/http://www.gr.ch/DE/institutionen/verwaltung/dvs/awt/dienstleistungen/volkswirtschaftlichegrundlagen/Seiten/Bevoelkerung.aspx |date=August 27, 2009 }} {{in lang|de}} accessed 21 September 2009
class="wikitable" |
Age group
! Population ! % of total |
---|
Children (0-9yrs)
| 373 | 15.3% |
Pre-teen (10-14yrs)
| 162 | 6.7% |
Teenagers (15-19yrs)
| 158 | 6.5% |
Adults (20-29yrs)
| 219 | 9.0% |
Adults (30-39yrs)
| 489 | 20.1% |
Adults (40-49yrs)
| 394 | 16.2% |
Adults (50-59yrs)
| 292 | 12.0% |
Seniors (60-69yrs)
| 150 | 6.2% |
Seniors (70-79yrs)
| 133 | 5.5% |
Seniors (80-89yrs)
| 54 | 2.2% |
Seniors (90-99yrs)
| 9 | 0.4% |
=Religions=
{{as of|2000}}, most of the population is Roman Catholic (59.9%) or Swiss Reformed (26.9%). The other religious beliefs were as follows:
class="wikitable" |
Religion
! Population ! % of Total |
---|
Roman Catholic
| 1,457 | 59.9% |
Swiss Reformed
| 654 | 26.9% |
Orthodox Christian
| 10 | 0.41% |
Other Christian
| 47 | 1.93% |
Islam
| 45 | 1.85% |
Other religion
| 14 | 0.58% |
No religion (agnostic or atheist)
| 120 | 4.93% |
No answer
| 86 | 3.53% |
=Languages=
{{as of|2000}}, most of the population speaks Swiss German (88.0%), with Romansh being second most common (5.4%), and Italian being third (2.1%).
class="wikitable"
|+ Languages in Bonaduz | ||||||
----
! rowspan="2" | Languages !! colspan="2" | Census 1980 !! colspan="2" | Census 1990 !! colspan="2" | Census 2000 | ||||||
----
! Number !! Percent !! Number !! Percent !! Number !! Percent | ||||||
---- | align=right | 1186 | align=right | 79.12% | align=right | 1620 | align=right | 85.81% | align=right | 2140 | align=right | 87.96% |
---- | align=right | 166 | align=right | 11.07% | align=right | 114 | align=right | 6.04% | align=right | 131 | align=right | 5.38% |
---- | align=right | 80 | align=right | 5.34% | align=right | 39 | align=right | 2.07% | align=right | 52 | align=right | 2.14% |
----
|Population | align=right | 1499 | align=right | 100% | align=right | 1888 | align=right | 100% | align=right | 2433 | align=right | 100% |
=Education=
In Bonaduz about 77.3% of the population (between age 25–64) have completed either non-mandatory upper secondary education or additional higher education (either university or a Fachhochschule).
=Politics=
In the 2007 federal election the most popular party was the CVP which received 32% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the SVP (31.9%), the SPS (22.4%) and the FDP (12.3%).
Economy
Transportation
References
{{Reflist|colwidth=30em}}
External links
- {{HDS|1513|Bonaduz}}
- {{commons category-inline|Bonaduz}}
{{Municipalities of the Imboden Region}}
{{Authority control}}