Versam
{{Infobox Swiss town
| subject_name = Versam
| image_photo = {{multiple image
| total_width = 280
| border = infobox
| caption_align = center
| perrow = 1/2
| image1 = Versam.jpg
| image2 = Hayfield in Versam.jpg
| image3 = Hay_Harvest_in_Versam.jpg
}}
| municipality_type = former
| imagepath_coa = Versam wappen.svg|pixel_coa=
| languages =
| canton = Graubünden
| iso-code-region = CH-GR
| district = Surselva
|coordinates = {{coord|46|47|N|9|20|E|display=inline,title}}
| postal_code = 7104
| municipality_code = 3587
| area = 16.77
| elevation = 909|elevation_description=
| population = 226 | populationof = Dec 2011 | popofyear = 2011
| website = www.versam.ch
| mayor = |mayor_asof=|mayor_party=
| mayor_title = |list_of_mayors =
| places =
| demonym =
| neighboring_municipalities= Bonaduz, Flims, Präz, Rhäzüns, Safien, Sagogn, Tenna, Trin, Valendas
| twintowns =
|}}
Versam is a former municipality in the district of Surselva in the canton of Graubünden in Switzerland. The municipalities of Valendas, Versam, Safien and Tenna merged on 1 January 2013 into the new municipality of Safiental.[http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/de/index/infothek/nomenklaturen/blank/blank/gem_liste/03.html Amtliches Gemeindeverzeichnis der Schweiz] published by the Swiss Federal Statistical Office {{in lang|de}} accessed 2 January 2013
History
Geography
Versam had an area, {{as of|2006|lc=on}}, of {{convert|16.8|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}. Of this area, 16.8% is used for agricultural purposes, while 70.6% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 2% is settled (buildings or roads) and the remainder (10.6%) is non-productive (rivers, glaciers or mountains).
The former municipality is located in the Ilanz sub-district of the Surselva district. It is located above the Vorderrhein canyon at the entrance to the Safien Valley. It consists of the linear village of Versam and the hamlets of Versam-Station, Arezen, Calörtsch and Sculms.
| style="margin: auto" |
| File:Hayfield in Heidiruti (ground view).jpg
| File:Rafting to Versam.jpg from Ilanz to Versam]] |
Demographics
{{as of|2011}}, Versam had a population of 226.[http://www.pxweb.bfs.admin.ch/Dialog/varval.asp?ma=px-d-01-2A01&ti=St%E4ndige+und+Nichtst%E4ndige+Wohnbev%F6lkerung+nach+Region%2C+Geschlecht%2C+Nationalit%E4t+und++Alter&path=../Database/German_01%20-%20Bev%F6lkerung/01.2%20-%20Bev%F6lkerungsstand%20und%20-bewegung/&lang=1&prod=01&openChild=true&secprod=2 Swiss Federal Statistics Office – STAT-TAB]{{dead link|date=July 2016 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} Ständige und Nichtständige Wohnbevölkerung nach Region, Geschlecht, Nationalität und Alter {{in lang|de}} accessed 3 October 2012 The historical population is as follows:{{HDS|1449|Versam}}
| class="wikitable" |
| year
! population |
|---|
| 2000
| 255 |
| 1950
| 354 |
| 1900
| 316 |
| 1850
| 396 |
| 1803
| 357 |
{{as of|2008}}, 4.0% of the population was made up of foreign nationals.
{{as of|2000}}:
- most of the population speaks Swiss German (98.0%), with Romansh being second most common ( 1.6%) and Spanish being third ( 0.4%).[http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/en/index/regionen/02/key.html Swiss Federal Statistical Office] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160105172441/http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/en/index/regionen/02/key.html |date=January 5, 2016 }} accessed 20-Nov-2009
- the gender distribution was 48.6% male and 51.4% female.[http://www.gr.ch/DE/institutionen/verwaltung/dvs/awt/dienstleistungen/volkswirtschaftlichegrundlagen/Seiten/default.aspx Graubunden in Numbers] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090924000647/http://www.gr.ch/DE/institutionen/verwaltung/dvs/awt/dienstleistungen/volkswirtschaftlichegrundlagen/Seiten/default.aspx |date=September 24, 2009 }} {{in lang|de}} accessed 21 September 2009
- the age distribution was as follows:[http://www.gr.ch/DE/institutionen/verwaltung/dvs/awt/dienstleistungen/volkswirtschaftlichegrundlagen/Seiten/Bevoelkerung.aspx Graubunden Population Statistics] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090827132227/http://www.gr.ch/DE/institutionen/verwaltung/dvs/awt/dienstleistungen/volkswirtschaftlichegrundlagen/Seiten/Bevoelkerung.aspx |date=August 27, 2009 }} {{in lang|de}} accessed 21 September 2009
| class="wikitable" |
| Age group
! Population ! % of total |
|---|
| Children (0-9yrs)
| 35 | 13.7% |
| Teenagers (10-19yrs)
| 33 | 12.9% |
| Adults (20-29yrs)
| 12 | 4.7% |
| Adults (30-39yrs)
| 41 | 16.1% |
| Adults (40-49yrs)
| 36 | 14.1% |
| Adults (50-59yrs)
| 25 | 9.8% |
| Seniors (60-69yrs)
| 29 | 11.4% |
| Seniors (70-79yrs)
| 25 | 9.8% |
| Seniors (80-89yrs)
| 15 | 5.9% |
| Seniors (90-99yrs)
| 4 | 1.6% |
= Education =
In Versam about 78.9% of the population (between age 25-64) have completed either non-mandatory upper secondary education or additional higher education (either university or a Fachhochschule). The nearest fachhochschules to Versam are in Chur, such as the Chur University of Applied Sciences and Fachhochschule Graubünden.
= Politics =
In the 2007 federal election the most popular party was the SVP which received 42.6% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the SP (30.7%), the FDP (16.7%) and the CVP (9.1%).
Economy
File:Lindner Unitrac 95L in Versam.jpg
{{as of|2005}}, Versam has an unemployment rate of 0.52%. Employment and businesses were organized as follows:
| class="wikitable" |
| Sector
! People Employed ! Businesses Involved |
|---|
| Primary (raw materials)
| 41 | 17 |
| Secondary (manufacturing)
| 7 | 3 |
| Tertiary (service)
| 52 | 9 |
Transportation
Versam-Safien station, on the line of the Rhaetian Railway that links Chur and Disentis, is located and some {{convert|250|m}} lower than the village of Versam, and about {{convert|3.6|km|mi|abbr=on}} to the north. To solve this, a PostAuto bus service provides a direct connection between the railway station and the village, as well as to Thalkirch and Tenna.{{cite map |url=https://s.geo.admin.ch/73a4306dbd |title=Versam-Safien |publisher=Federal Office for Topography - swisstopo |map=1195 – Safiental |map-url=https://shop.swisstopo.admin.ch/en/products/maps/national/lk25 |via=map.geo.admin.ch |scale=1:25 000 |series=National Map 1:25'0000 |edition=2016 |date=2014 |isbn=978-3-302-01195-0 |access-date=2017-06-05}}{{cite web |title=Versam Station–Versam Dorf–Thalkirch/Tenna |url=http://www.fahrplanfelder.ch/fileadmin/fap_pdf_fields/2017/90.401.pdf |work=Offiziellen Kursbuches der Schweiz |language=de |trans-title=Official Timetable of Switzerland |access-date=2017-06-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170606105430/http://www.fahrplanfelder.ch/fileadmin/fap_pdf_fields/2017/90.401.pdf |archive-date=2017-06-06 |url-status=live }}
Versam was connected to Tenna in 1994 with the completion of the Aclatobel Tunnel.
| style="margin: auto" |
| File:2011-07-25_11-35-47_Versam_Station.jpg on the valley floor]]
| File:Versam-Safien Train Station.jpg departing from Versam-Safien station]] | File:Acla Road (Tenna to Versam).jpg to Versam)]] |
Gallery
File:View from Islabord bus stop in Versam.jpg|Ruinaulta canyon as seen from Islabord bus stop
File:Versam Church.jpg|Versam's church as seen from a PostAuto trip
File:Chalets in Versam.jpg|Chalets in Versam
File:Safien Valley from Versam.jpg|Safien Valley from Versam
File:View of Chur from Versam (2011).jpg|Chur from Versam
References
{{reflist|colwidth=30em}}
{{commons category|Versam}}
External links
- [http://www.versam.ch Official website] {{in lang|de}}
- {{HDS|1449|Versam}}
{{authority control}}