Buriki One

File:BurikiOnegameplay.png

Buriki One is a one-on-one fightng game whose controls are a departure from traditional works by SNK. The control system uses two buttons for movement, keeping the player on a 2-D axis. Pressing the left button moves the character in the left direction and pressing the right moves in that direction. Double tapping each button produces a dash in each corresponding direction, used for evasion and closing distance. Pressing both buttons makes the character block.

By using the joystick, the player can execute attacks of varying damage levels. By pressing the joystick in the forward direction, the player executes a medium attack, up-forward produces a stronger attack, and down-forward gives the weakest, but fastest, attack. By combining various movements of the stick, special attacks can be performed for increased damage. Unlike common fighting games, however, no ranged attacks are present, keeping the preferred fighting distance between players at close quarters.{{cite web|url=https://www.abandonware-magazines.org/affiche_mag.php?mag=32&num=1961&album=oui|title=Player One|issue=98|date=June 1999|page=75|language=French|access-date=2025-04-30|archive-date=2021-09-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210903185020/https://www.abandonware-magazines.org/affiche_mag.php?mag=32&num=1961&album=oui|url-status=live|publisher=Média Système Édition}}

A fighter can win by knocking out his opponent, forcing his opponent to surrender, or by winning a judgment by a panel of three judges if time runs out.{{cite web|url=https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/technology/10-bizarre-mma-video-games-that-you-didn-t-know-existed/ar-BB1pZ5DK|title=10 Bizarre MMA Video Games That You Didn't Know Existed|website=MSN|access-date=May 2, 2025|author=Okninski, Jacek}} The judges are allowed to cast ballots for either fighter or a tie ballot that does not contribute to the decision. A tie will force a player to either give up or buy a continue. Should a fighter fall outside of the ring, the fight is paused until both fighters are sent back into the ring to resume the fight. Only the winner of the World Grapple Tournament can participate in the finals of each qualifying round. In order to enter the finals, the player must win three matches in the first round.{{cite magazine|magazine=Neo Geo Freak|date=December 1999|publisher=SNK|page=22|language=ja|title=WORLD GRAPPLE TOURNAMENT '99 IN TOKYO|issue=23|url=https://archive.org/details/neogeofreak0049/page/n23/mode/1up}}

File:Night view of Tokyo Dome.jpg

The game is set in 1999 as fighters from across the world gather at the Tokyo Dome to compete in the World Grapple Tournament. Each contender has their own fighting discipline, ranging from the popular styles of boxing, karate and professional wrestling to the lesser known arts of aikido, tai chi and Muay Thai. The winner will prove their fighting style is the superior one.{{cite web|url=http://www.neogeo.co.jp/buriki-one/gaiyou/gaiyou.htm|language=Japanese|access-date=April 30, 2025|url-status=live|title=大会概要|archive-date=March 3, 2000|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20000303013127/http://www.neogeo.co.jp/buriki-one/gaiyou/gaiyou.htm}} The fighters are:

• Gai Tendo - The lead protagonist, a 17-year-old fighter who uses a self-styled martial art. He has been training by himself at Okinawa ever since graduating middle school. Character voiced by Nobuyuki Hiyama.{{cite web|url=http://www.neogeo.co.jp/buriki-one/interview/i_gai/i_gai.htm|language=Japanese|access-date=April 30, 2025|url-status=live|title=Archived copy|archive-date=January 6, 2001|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20010106220700/http://www.neogeo.co.jp/buriki-one/interview/i_gai/i_gai.htm}}
• Rob Python - A 35-year-old super heavyweight boxer residing in LA. Character voice (CV): Kōji Ishii{{cite web|url=http://www.neogeo.co.jp/buriki-one/interview/i_python/i_python.html|title=ロブ・パイソン|language=Japanese|access-date=April 30, 2025|archive-date=January 8, 2001|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20010108104200/http://www.neogeo.co.jp/buriki-one/interview/i_python/i_python.html|url-status=live}}
• Jacques Ducalis - A 32-year-old open-weight Gold medalist and current Director of the French judo Society. CV: Eiji Tsuda{{cite web|url=http://www.neogeo.co.jp/buriki-one/interview/i_ducalis/i_ducalis.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20010108101400/http://www.neogeo.co.jp/buriki-one/interview/i_ducalis/i_ducalis.htm|title=徐竜誠|archive-date=January 8, 2001|language=Japanese|access-date=April 30, 2025}}
• Seo Yong Song - An 18-year-old taekwondo master who was the Middleweight champion in the World Taekwondo Championship during the previous year. Currently attending college with a major in quantum physics. CV: Jun Hashimoto{{cite web|url=http://www.neogeo.co.jp/buriki-one/interview/i_yong/i_yong.htm|title=ジャック・デュガリ|language=Japanese|access-date=April 30, 2025|archive-date=May 4, 2001|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20010504173859/http://www.neogeo.co.jp/buriki-one/interview/i_yong/i_yong.htm|url-status=live}}
• Takato Saionji - A 17-year-old private high school student from Kyoto who has thoroughly mastered aikido with help from his grandfather, Takayuki. CV: Eiji Yano{{cite web|url=http://www.neogeo.co.jp/buriki-one/interview/i_takato/i_takato.htm|title=西園寺 貴人|language=Japanese|access-date=April 30, 2025|archive-date=January 8, 2001|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20010108112700/http://www.neogeo.co.jp/buriki-one/interview/i_takato/i_takato.htm|url-status=live}}
• Payak Sitpitak - A 40-year-old Muay Thai ranker who is the currently the Top Welterweight athlete in the Muay Thai circuit. CV:Atsushi Yamanishi{{cite web|url=http://www.neogeo.co.jp/buriki-one/interview/i_payak/i_payak.htm|title=パヤック・シピタック|language=Japanese|access-date=April 30, 2025|archive-date=January 8, 2001|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20010108103000/http://www.neogeo.co.jp/buriki-one/interview/i_payak/i_payak.htm|url-status=live}}
• Song Xuandao - A 70-year-old tai chi master who is well known within the Chinese fighting world. CV: Keiichiro Sakagi{{cite web|url=http://www.neogeo.co.jp/buriki-one/interview/i_song/i_song.htm|title=ジャック・デュガリ|language=Japanese|access-date=April 30, 2025|archive-date=January 8, 2001|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20010108111700/http://www.neogeo.co.jp/buriki-one/interview/i_song/i_song.htm|url-status=live}}
• Patrick Van Heyting - A 37-year-old popular pro wrestler from the Netherlands. CV: Franky Nakamura
• Ivan Sokolov - A 27-year-old freestyle wrestler and a 191-pound class Gold Medalist. Despite his rough style, he has won against his opponents due to his technical skills. CV: Hiroyuki Arita{{cite web|url=http://www.neogeo.co.jp/buriki-one/interview/i_sokolov/i_sokolov.htm|title=イワン・ソコロフ|language=Japanese|access-date=April 30, 2025|archive-date=January 8, 2001|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20010108110600/http://www.neogeo.co.jp/buriki-one/interview/i_sokolov/i_sokolov.htm|url-status=live}}
• Akatsuki-Maru - A 28-year-old sumo wrestler who currently holds the title of Sekiwake.{{efn|Sekiwake is the third highest rank in Sumo, behind only Yokozuna (the highest rank in Sumo) and Ōzeki (the second highest rank in Sumo).}} CV: Eiji Yano{{cite web|url=http://www.neogeo.co.jp/buriki-one/interview/i_heyting/i_heyting.html|title=パトリック・ファン・ヒディング|language=Japanese|access-date=April 30, 2025|archive-date=January 8, 2001|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20010108102600/http://www.neogeo.co.jp/buriki-one/interview/i_heyting/i_heyting.html|url-status=live}}
• Ryo Sakazaki - The 32-year-old instructor of the Kyokugen School of karate. Originally the main character from the Art of Fighting series. CV: Masaki Usui.{{cite web|url=http://www.neogeo.co.jp/buriki-one/interview/i_ryo/i_ryo.htm|title=坂崎　リョウ|language=Japanese|access-date=April 30, 2025|archive-date=January 8, 2001|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20010108105300/http://www.neogeo.co.jp/buriki-one/interview/i_ryo/i_ryo.htm|url-status=live}}
• Silber - The final boss in the game. A one-eyed martial artist from Germany who uses his own style of karate. Although Silber has never officially competed in a fighting tournament, he has been sighted in numerous parts of the world over the past 30 years, fighting against many well-known martial artists. Silber is a computer-only character initially and only becomes a controllable character after the computer-controlled Silber is defeated by the player with each of the other characters. CV: Hiroyuki Arita{{cite web|url=https://game.snk-corp.co.jp/official/nbc/museum/buriki/|title=Buriki One|language=Japanese|access-date=April 30, 2025|publisher=SNK}}

File:CastofBurikiOne.png

There was little known the game's content in early promotion of the series, except that the game would feature Ryo Sakazaki as well as a protagonist named Gai Tendo who used self-taught martial arts. The main appeal of the game was its increased realism. According to SNK, the game focused on "more realistic fighting" and employed a completely new control system that was carefully designed.{{cite magazine|magazine=Neo Geo Freak|date=November 1999|publisher=SNK|page=126|language=ja|title=Buriki One|issue=48|url=https://archive.org/details/neogeofreak0048/page/n41/mode/2up}} In Ryo's case, his gameplay was developed to convey a sense of realism, to the point he cannot perform projectile maneuvers that might appear in other games.{{cite web|title=武力 ～BURIKI ONE～|url=https://snkpd.2-d.jp/buriki/buriki.html|website=SNK|access-date=September 17, 2024|archive-date=August 17, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170817203709/http://snkpd.2-d.jp/buriki/buriki.html|url-status=live}} Buriki One was the only title Hiroaki Hashimoto was involved in from the early stages of development to release while at SNK, and he participated in a wide range of aspects of the game development, from design to motion capture. Changing the design of a central and popular SNK character like Ryo Sakazaki was risky, but Hashimoto's seniors gave him freedom, though with the stipulation that the design should look "coo"l.{{cite tweet |author=Hiroaki Hashimoto|user=SUPER_HIROAKI|number=1290298856140206080 |date=August 3, 2020 |title=SNKを代表する人気キャラのデザインを変える？普通だったら怒られて終わりですよね。ところが当時の上司や先輩から「やってみろ、でも絶対カッコ良くしろよ！」と言ってもらえまして・・・「リョウ・サカザキ」は「坂崎リョウ」になりました。|language=ja|access-date=February 21, 2025}} Gai was greatly influenced by former Shooto Lightweight Champion Rumina Sato,{{cite tweet |author=Hiroaki Hashimoto|user=SUPER_HIROAKI|number=1661233902223261698|date=May 24, 2023 |title=あと赤毛とは関係ありませんが『凱』の格闘スタイルは、元修斗環太平洋ライト級王者の『佐藤ルミナ』さんの影響が大きいです。|language=ja|access-date=May 1, 2025}} mixed martial artist Kazushi Sakuraba, and the protagonist of the Baki the Grappler manga series, Baki Hanma. Hashimoto gave the protagonist red hair in the belief that it symbolized champions and represented his personality well.{{cite tweet |author=Hiroaki Hashimoto|user=SUPER_HIROAKI|number=1661232656858890246|date=May 24, 2023 |title=Sleepmodeさん、ご連絡ありがとうございます。はい、凱の見た目は『桜庭和志』選手や、グラップラー刃牙『範馬刃牙』の影響が大きいと思います。あとは『凱』の勝ち気な性格から、チャンピオンカラーの赤を好みそうというところから赤毛になりました。|language=ja|access-date=May 1, 2025}}

Several characters and settings were made before Hashimoto joined the development of the game, but after his inclusion, he was given free rein. Hashimoto did still do several retakes in order to be faithful to other developers' ideas. Hashimoto had to research Muay Thai and Sumo in order to be able to properly create the characters. A first-year employee, he has said that he had fun every day. A senior colleague told him to draw with speed to fit in at SNK; he took it seriously and completed one poster illustration per day. Although Hashimoto was later told the statement was a joke, he still expressed satisfaction with his quick work.

Ryo Sakazaki's redesign in his older persona was created by Hashimoto as he disliked the original orange gi and wanted to mix it more with darker colors. Hashimoto was the model for the protagonist Gai Tendo.{{cite web |url=http://shmuplations.com/snkartists/ |title=The Illustrators of SNK – 2001 Developer Interview |publisher=Shmuplations |access-date=January 3, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200104013701/http://shmuplations.com/snkartists/ |archive-date=January 4, 2020 |url-status=live}} Hashimoto aimed to make every character look "cool", which made it easy to draw Rob Python based on Python's charismatic personality.{{cite tweet |author=Hiroaki Hashimoto |user=SUPER_HIROAKI |number=1256046235758161920 |date=April 30, 2020 |title=『武力〜BURIKI ONE〜』その3今日誕生日の皆さん、お誕生日おめでとうございます！👏5月1日はブリキのカリスマ担当「ロブ・パイソン」の誕生日！ どう描いてもカッコよくなる条件が揃ってますので、デザインは全く苦労しませんでしたw |language=ja |access-date=May 1, 2025}}

The concept behind the boss character, Silber, was, "What would happen if a real fighter fought a fighting game character?"; SNK's staff members started by coming up with ideas to make a character that looked scary and strong.{{cite tweet |author=Hiroaki Hashimoto|user=SUPER_HIROAKI|number=1281221281086660608 |date=July 9, 2020 |title=ズィルバーは、「リアルファイター」が「格ゲーのキャラ」と闘うとこんなにやべー！というコンセプトで、とにかく怖くて強そうなキャラにするところからアイデア出しをしました。名前は最初から決まっていたんですが、みなさんはシルバーから連想する怖いものはありますか？|language=ja|access-date=May 1, 2025}} Silber's design started from there, so at first it was "spiky silver hair", but at the time there was a limit to the number of polygons that could be displayed, so Hashimoto was told "Make it three spikes on the head!" and panicked. In the end, Hashimoto begged and the team settled on the final hairstyle.{{cite tweet |author=Hiroaki Hashimoto|user=SUPER_HIROAKI|number=1281221281086660608|date=July 9, 2020 |title=そこからスタートしたので最初は「銀髪のトゲトゲ頭」だったんですが、当時はポリゴンの表示数の制限があったので「頭のトゲ3本にして！」と言われて焦りました。😅 最終的には頼み込んで現在の髪型に落ち着きましたが、今ならどんなデザインになってたんでしょうね。|language=ja|access-date=May 1, 2025}} There was also a competition of "Buriki Girls" in which fans voted. The five who beat out the strong competition to become "Buriki Girls" were Tono, Sakai, Koda, Marugame, and Sakurada.{{cite magazine|magazine=Neo Geo Freak|date=December 1999|publisher=SNK|page=126|language=ja|title=BURIKI・GIRL Grand Prix winner decided!!|issue=23|url=https://archive.org/details/neogeofreak0049/page/n23/mode/2up}}

File:Noegeo64.jpg

Despite lacking console ports and fame outside Japan, Buriki One was praised by trade writers as an obscure fighting games that nevertheless has a notable fighting system different from other IPs. The game was mentioned by GameDeveloper for its realistic style, similar to the samurai Game Bushido Blade; GameDeveloper found it different from previous SNK games that had repeatedly used the same 2D fighting game designs, instead feeling like a wrestling game. Nevertheless, they still felt that mastering the gameplay took time.{{cite web|url=https://www.gamedeveloper.com/design/17-mold-breaking-fighting-games-that-all-developers-should-study|title=17 mold-breaking fighting games that all developers should study|website=GameDeveloper|access-date=April 30, 2025|date=February 10, 2016|author=Miller, Patrick}} Time Extension said the game lacked fame due to the poor execution of the Hyper Neo Geo 64 arcade system but that the gameplay still stood out thanks to the layout involving punches and kicks. This has led to years of players looking for means to properly emulate the game's control system.{{cite web|url=https://www.timeextension.com/news/2022/07/fighting-game-fan-goes-to-insane-lengths-to-play-obscure-neo-geo-64-game|title=Fighting Game Fan Goes To Insane Lengths To Play Obscure Neo Geo 64 Game|website=Time Extension|access-date=April 30, 2025|date=July 14, 2022|author=Yarwood, Jack}} Game Hihyou called it a departure from common fighting games as a result of how it works. They praised the design that allows players to launch a big attack with little effort instead of relying on human thought and reaction. However, they felt the game took some time to get used to. They found the martial arts enjoyable as well as just characters. It was also noted that the control system also allowed players to reset their control skills.{{cite magazine|magazine=Game Hihyou|date=November 1999|publisher=Micro Magazine|page=114|language=ja|title=Review|issue=28|url=https://archive.org/details/game-hihyou-vol.-28-game-magazine-scan-jp/page/114/mode/2up}} Player One also found it different from traditional fighting games due to the depth explored in the martial arts and rules. The writer also found the character designs more realistic and mature, using Ryo as an example due to how different are his techniques from supermoves seen in previous games. MSN referred to Buriki One as "SNK’s only attempt at creating a somewhat realistic fighting game", and thus, like other website journalists, considered the product outstanding, citing the control and conditions to win fights.

GameRant said the game should be rer-eleased in modern consoles owing to its notorious release in Japanese arcades.{{cite web|url=https://gamerant.com/cult-fighting-games-deserve-re-release/|title=8 Cult Fighting Games That Deserve a Re-Release|website=GameRant|date=March 24, 2023|access-date=September 18, 2024|archive-date=October 8, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241008212909/https://gamerant.com/cult-fighting-games-deserve-re-release/|url-status=live}} Ryo in Buriki One received this response especially from older gamers, based on SNK artist Falcoon's illustration of him of his black gi with the artist aiming to model after the black gi from the Netflix TV series Cobra Kai.{{cite tweet |author=Falcoon|user=falcoon_master

|number=867948400666333185|date=25 May 2017|title=サカザキさんちの長男坊。初代の頃は板を粉砕するのに都合６発もの「覇王翔吼拳」が必要だったほど非力だったが（汗）今では立派な格闘家。かっこいい！黒胴着にすると武力っぽくなっちゃうけど、よく見ると「脚を狙え！」のコブラ会のようでもある。知ってる人は３０代以上だろう！|access-date=July 28, 2017|language=ja}} Den of Geek considered the boss character Silber as "a ripped off" Akuma from the Street Fighter fighting game series by Capcom, but still found his design and moves be appealing enough to persuade longtime fans to enjoy seeing him in SNK{{'}}s fighting game The King of Fighters XI as a guest character.{{cite web|url=https://www.denofgeek.com/games/best-fighting-game-final-bosses-street-fighter-mortal-kombat-tekken/|title=50 Best Fighting Game Final Bosses from Street Fighter, Mortal Kombat, Tekken, and More|website=Den of Geek|access-date=April 30, 2025|date=February 8, 2021|author=Jasper, Gavin}} In another list, Den of Geek said that Buriki One is remembered by fans due to its first depiction of Ryo as a middle-aged man; they lamented that fellow game character Gai Tendo did not have outstanding moves in The King of Fighters XI despite having a lively personality there.{{cite web|url=https://www.denofgeek.com/games/king-of-fighters-ranking-all-the-characters/|title=King of Fighters: Clasificación de todos los personajes|publisher=Den of Geek|access-date=May 1, 2025|url-status=live|language=Spanish}}

In Japan, Game Machine listed Buriki One in their June 15, 1999 issue as being the most-successful arcade game of the month.{{cite magazine|title=Game Machine's Best Hit Games 25 - TVゲーム機ーソフトウェア (Video Game Software)|magazine=Game Machine|issue=589|publisher=Amusement Press, Inc.|date=15 June 1999|page=17|lang=ja}} Hashimoto said he wanted Gai in The King of Fighters, which became true in The King of Fighters 2000, where Gai was a side character. Gai became a fully playable character in The King of Fighters XI.{{cite web|url=http://www.hardcoregaming101.net/the-king-of-fighters-2000/|title=King of Fighters 2000, The|website=HardcoreGaming|access-date=April 30, 2025|author=Kulata, Kurt|date=August 23, 2017}}{{cite web|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080418040358/http://kofaniv.snkplaymore.co.jp/english/comment/remember_kof.php?num=2|title=Remember KOF|website=KOF Aninnversary|url=http://kofaniv.snkplaymore.co.jp/english/comment/remember_kof.php?num=2 |access-date=February 2, 2024|archive-date=April 18, 2008}} The addition of mid-bosses from Buriki One in KOF was meant to surprise gamers; since those bosses' original moves did not "fit" in The King of Fighters XI, developers had to change some of them.{{cite web| url=http://kofaniv.snkplaymore.co.jp/character/index.php?num=gai| publisher=King of Fighters 10th anniversary website| language=ja| access-date=February 2, 2009| title=天童凱|trans-title=Gai| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081218035346/http://kofaniv.snkplaymore.co.jp/character/index.php?num=gai| archive-date=December 18, 2008| url-status=dead}}{{cite web| url=http://kofaniv.snkplaymore.co.jp/character/index.php?num=silver| publisher=King of Fighters 10th anniversary website|language=ja| access-date=February 2, 2009| title=ズィルバー|trans-title=Silver| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081218040109/http://kofaniv.snkplaymore.co.jp/character/index.php?num=silver| archive-date=December 18, 2008| url-status=dead}} For the SNK crossover game NeoGeo Battle Coliseum, Ryo was chosen to be playable based on his Buriki One persona but with his father's nickname, "Mr. Karate". This game used its own type of supermoves rather than the realistic style of Buriki One.{{cite web|url=https://game.snk-corp.co.jp/official/nbc/faq/backnumber01.html|website=SNK|access-date=May 1, 2025|language=Japanese|title=どれくらいの人数が登場する予定なのでしょうか？}} In 2016, Watanabe said he wanted to make a new Buriki One now that consoles came with two analog sticks. He thought the game could be refined for more fun.{{cite web|url=http://www.4gamer.net/games/317/G031749/20160613002/index_2.html|title=新生SNKのモノ作りはここから始まる。「餓狼MOW2」の話題も飛び出した，「THE KING OF FIGHTERS XIV」開発陣インタビュー|website=4Gamer|access-date=October 6, 2024|language=Japanese}} Game designer Yasuyuki Oda said that creating another Buriki One was possible in 2023.{{cite web|url=https://www.4gamer.net/games/649/G064915/20230912029/|title=餓狼，龍虎，そしてサムスピへと。SNK大阪スタジオの小田泰之氏に聞く，IP再生の次なる一手。そして次の黄金期に向け，求める人材とは|website=4Gamer|access-date=April 30, 2025|date=September 18, 2023|language=Japanese}}

{{Notelist}}

{{reflist}}

• [https://web.archive.org/web/20010807222918/http://www.neogeo.co.jp/buriki-one/buriki-one_index.htm Buriki One] at the old SNK homepage in Internet Archive
• [http://game.snkplaymore.co.jp/official/nbc/museum/buriki/ Buriki One] at NBC Museum of SNK Playmore
• {{KLOV game|id=7240}}

Category:1999 video games

Category:3D fighting games

Category:Arcade video games

Category:Arcade-only video games

Category:Fighting games

Category:Hyper Neogeo 64 games

Category:Japan-exclusive video games

Category:Mixed martial arts video games

Category:Multiplayer video games

Category:SNK games

Category:Muay Thai video games

Category:Video games set in 1999

Category:Video games developed in Japan