California Historical Landmark
{{short description|Buildings, structures, sites, or places in California determined to have historical significance}}{{Use American English|date=July 2022}}
{{For|a list of all the California Historical Landmarks|List of California Historical Landmarks}}
File:California State Capitol from Capitol Mall - Sacramento (26429122855).jpg, one of the state's most visited historical landmarks]]
A California Historical Landmark (CHL) is a building, structure, site, or place in the U.S. state of California that has been determined to have statewide historical landmark significance.[https://www.californiahistoricallandmarks.com/ www.californiahistoricallandmarks.com, private listings of California Historical Landmarks][https://www.hmdb.org/ Historical Landmark Database, private listings of Historical Landmarks][https://www.hmdb.org/results.asp?SearchFor=California Historical California Landmark Database, private listings of California Historical Landmarks]
Criteria
Historical significance is determined by meeting at least one of these criteria:{{cite web|url=http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21747|title=California Historical Landmarks|publisher=State of California, Office of Historic Preservation|access-date=2011-12-01}}
- The first, last, only, or most significant of its type in the state or within a large geographic region (Northern, Central, or Southern California);
- Associated with an individual or group having a profound influence on the history of California; or
- An outstanding example of a period, style, architectural movement or construction; or is the best surviving work in a region of a pioneer architect, designer, or master builder.
Other designations
California Historical Landmarks numbered 770 and higher are automatically listed in the California Register of Historical Resources.
A site, building, feature, or event that is of local (city or county) significance may be designated as a California Point of Historical Interest.
Gallery
File:Custom House, Custom House Plaza, Monterey (Monterey County, California).jpg|The Old Custom House in Monterey, the first designated California Historical Landmark, where U.S. Commodore John Drake Sloat raised the American flag and declared California part of the United States in 1846
File:San-diego-mission-chuch.JPG|Mission San Diego de Alcalá in San Diego was founded as the first Spanish mission in California in 1769
File:HollywoodHeritageMuseum01.jpg|The Cecil B. DeMille Studio Barn, now the Hollywood Heritage Museum, was where Cecil B. DeMille and Jesse Lasky established Hollywood's first major film company studio in 1913
File:HP garage front.JPG|The HP Garage in Palo Alto, considered the "Birthplace of Silicon Valley", where David Packard and William Redington Hewlett developed their first product in the 1930s
File:GoldenGateBridge-001.jpg|The Golden Gate Bridge, connecting San Francisco with Marin County
File:2009-0724-CA-SuttersMillsite.jpg|Sutter's Mill, Marshall Gold Discovery Site, where James W. Marshall first discovered gold in 1848, sparking the California Gold Rush
File:Russian chapel at Fort Ross (2016).jpg|Fort Ross was established as a trading post by Russian colonists in 1812
File:Beringer Brothers-Los Hermanos Winery, 2000 Main St., St. Helena, CA 10-16-2011 2-18-03 PM.JPG|Founded in 1875, Beringer is the oldest continuously operating winery in the Napa Valley
File:Hearst Castle Casa Grande September 2012 panorama 2.jpg|Hearst Castle
File:Tunnel View - Flickr - Joe Parks.jpg|Yosemite Valley
File:LA Coliseum gate.jpg|The Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum, opened in 1923
File:MUTCD-CA G13-1.svg|The California Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices specifies a standard road sign guiding motorists to California Historical Landmarks, such as Mission Santa Cruz.
See also
=Federal historical landmarks=
=Local historical landmarks=
- Bakersfield Register of Historic Places and Areas of Historic Interest
- Berkeley Landmarks in Berkeley, California
- Glendale Register of Historic Resources and Historic Districts
- Long Beach historic landmarks
- Los Angeles Historic-Cultural Monuments
- Oakland Designated Landmarks
- San Diego Historic Landmarks
- San Francisco Designated Landmarks
- San Luis Obispo Historic Resources
- Santa Barbara Historic Landmarks
- Santa Monica Designated Historic Landmarks
- City of Ventura Historic Landmarks and Districts
- Ventura County Historic Landmarks & Points of Interest
References
{{Reflist}}
- {{cite book |last=Johnson |first=Marael |title=Why Stop? A Guide to California Roadside Historical Markers |year=1995 |publisher=Gulf Publishing Company |location=Houston, TX |isbn=9780884159230 |oclc= 32168093 |pages=213}}
External links
{{commonscat|California Historical Landmarks|
California Historical Landmarks}}
- [http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/?page_id=21387 Official OHP—California Office of Historic Preservation website]
- [http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/listedresources/ OHP: California Historical Sites searchpage] — links to lists by county