Campo de Gibraltar

{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}

{{Infobox settlement

| name = Campo de Gibraltar

| native_name =

| native_name_lang = es

| settlement_type = Comarca

| image_skyline =

| image_alt =

| image_caption =

| image_flag = Bandera de la Mancomunidad del Campo de Gibraltar.svg

| flag_alt =

| image_shield = Coat of Arms of the Gibraltar Countryside Commonwealth.svg

| shield_alt = Coat of arms of Gibraltar#Variations

| nickname =

| motto = {{Language with name/for|la|Pro Geographia, Historia et Voluntate Conivncti|United by geography, history, and will |break=yes}}

| image_map = Campo de Gibraltar.png

| map_alt =

| map_caption =

| coordinates =

| coordinates_footnotes =

| subdivision_type = Country

| subdivision_name = {{ESP}}

| subdivision_type1 = Autonomous community

| subdivision_name1 = {{flag|Andalusia}}

| subdivision_type2 = Province

| subdivision_name2 = {{flag|Province of Cádiz}}

| seat_type = Capital

| seat =

| parts_type = Municipalities

| parts_style = list

| p1 = Algeciras, Los Barrios, Castellar de la Frontera, Jimena de la Frontera, La Línea de la Concepción, San Roque, Tarifa

| leader_party =

| leader_title =

| leader_name =

| area_footnotes =

| area_total_km2 = 1527.5

| elevation_footnotes =

| elevation_m =

| population_footnotes = Estimate at 1 January 2023: Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Madrid.

| population_total = 276,335

| population_as_of = 2023

| population_density_km2 = auto

| population_demonym = Campogibraltareños

| population_note =

| blank_name_sec1 = Largest municipality

| blank_info_sec1 = Algeciras

| timezone1 = CET

| utc_offset1 = +1

| timezone1_DST = CEST

| utc_offset1_DST = +2

| postal_code_type = Postal code

| postal_code =

| area_code_type = Dialing code

| area_code =

| website =

| footnotes =

| official_name =

}}

Campo de Gibraltar ({{IPA|es|ˈkampo ðe xiβɾalˈtaɾ}}) is a comarca (county) in the province of Cádiz, Spain, in the southwestern part of the autonomous community of Andalusia, the southernmost part of mainland Europe. It comprises the municipalities of Algeciras, La Línea de la Concepción, San Roque, Los Barrios, Castellar de la Frontera, Jimena de la Frontera, San Martín del Tesorillo and Tarifa.

File:Strait of Gibraltar Cloudless Landsat.png

Its name comes from the municipal territory of the town of Gibraltar, now a British Overseas Territory. Until 1704, the Campo de Gibraltar was simply the territory for the municipality of Gibraltar, about 500 km² corresponding approximately to the current municipalities of Algeciras, San Roque, Los Barrios and La Línea de la Concepción. Following the capture of Gibraltar during the War of the Spanish Succession, the former inhabitants settled nearby creating Algeciras, San Roque, and Los Barrios. In 1759, each of them was established as a different municipality.{{cite journal | date=April 2004 | author=Álvarez Vázquez, Manuel | title=La pérdida de Gibraltar y el nacimiento de la nueva población de Los Barrios | journal=Almoraima. Revista de Estudios Campogibraltareños | issue=34 | pages=51–66 | url=http://www.mancomunidadcg.es/iecg/doc/revistas/Almoraima%2034.pdf | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090220061108/http://mancomunidadcg.es/IECG/doc/revistas/Almoraima%2034.pdf | archive-date=2009-02-20 }}