Cape Turnagain

{{Short description|Headland on the North Island of New Zealand}}

{{Use New Zealand English|date=April 2024}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2019}}

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|lat=-40.4916

|long=176.6173

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Cape Turnagain is a prominent headland on the east coast of New Zealand's North Island, part way between Hawke Bay and Cook Strait, between the mouths of the Pōrangahau and Ākitio Rivers.{{LINZ|56411||2010-03-25}}

File:Cape Turnagain Wairarapa New Zealand Aotearoa.jpg

The cape was named by Captain James Cook in 1769. On his journey of discovery, he sailed south to this point where he was met with atrocious sea conditions, typical of the area. Being unable to safely proceed, he decided to turn and head north [https://teara.govt.nz/en/european-discovery-of-new-zealand/page-5 "Route of Cook around New Zealand – Voyage 1"] and sailed anticlockwise around the North Island of New Zealand and upon reaching the same place turned again southwards and named the point as a result of his decision.

The Māori name for Cape Turnagain is Te Aho a Māui, which means "Māui's fishing line", in reference to the Māui and his brothers fishing up the land mass now known as the North Island.Rangitāne o Wairarapa and Rangitāne o Tamaki nui-ā-Rua

Statutory Acknowledgements. Retrieved 8 January 2020, from https://www.horizons.govt.nz/HRC/media/Media/Iwi%20and%20Hapu/Statutory-Acknowledgements-FINAL.pdf

File:CookchartNorthIsland.jpg

Cape Turnagain is {{convert|650|km|mi}} north-west of Chatham Island, making it the nearest point of mainland New Zealand to Chatham Island.

The cape is one of the windiest places in New Zealand, frequently recording annual extremes for wind speed. Winds gusts of {{Convert|222|km/h|abbr=on}} were recorded at the cape on 10 September 2021,{{Cite web |title=Annual Climate Summary 2021 {{!}} NIWA |url=https://niwa.co.nz/climate-summaries/annual/annual-climate-summary-2021 |access-date=2024-05-19 |website=niwa.co.nz}} {{Convert|223|km/h|abbr=on}} on 14 June 2022,{{Cite web |title=Annual Climate Summary 2022 {{!}} NIWA |url=https://niwa.co.nz/climate-summaries/annual/annual-climate-summary-2022 |access-date=2024-05-19 |website=niwa.co.nz}} and {{Convert|246|km/h|abbr=on}} on 17 September 2023.{{Cite web |title=Annual Climate Summary 2023 {{!}} NIWA |url=https://niwa.co.nz/climate-summaries/annual/annual-climate-summary-2023 |access-date=2024-05-19 |website=niwa.co.nz}}