Carlo Catani
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2018}}
{{Use Australian English|date=April 2018}}
{{Infobox person
| honorific_prefix =
| name = Carlo Giorgio Domenico Enrico Catani
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| image = Catani Memorial Statue ^ Plaque, in Honour of Carlo Catani - panoramio.jpg
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| caption = Memorial statue and plaque honouring Carlo Catani, St. Kilda, Victoria
| birth_name =
| birth_date = {{Birth date|df=yes|1852|04|22}}
| birth_place = Florence, Grand Duchy of Tuscany
| death_date = {{Death date and age|df=yes|1918|07|20|1852|04|22}}
| death_place = St Kilda, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
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| occupation = Civil engineer
| years_active = 1876–1917
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| spouse = Cathrine Hanley
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| children = 6
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Carlo Giorgio Domenico Enrico Catani (22 April 1852 – 20 July 1918) was a civil engineer who, for the majority of his career, worked in Australia for the Victorian State Government.
He was born in Florence, Italy, and gained a civil engineering diploma at the Technical Institute there. After working in railway construction, he migrated to New Zealand in 1876, but left for Melbourne almost immediately. Within a few weeks, he joined the Victorian Department of Crown Lands and Survey as a draughtsman. In 1882, he transferred to the Public Works Department, and became head of his section in 1892.{{cite AuDB |first=Ronald |last=McNicholl |title=Carlo Giorgio Domenico Enrico Catani (1852–1918) |url=https://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/catani-carlo-giorgio-domenico-enrico-5532 |volume=7 |year=1979 |access-date=2024-02-22}}
Catani oversaw many civil engineering projects, including:
- the draining of the Koo-Wee-Rup swamp
- the widening and improvement of the Yarra River upstream from Princes Bridge, Alexandra Avenue and the laying out and planting of the Alexandra Gardens
- the making of roads to Arthurs Seat and to Mount Donna Buang
- the construction of the Elwood Canal{{citation
|title=Elwood Canal Precinct
|url=http://www.portphillip.vic.gov.au/default/CommunityGovernanceDocuments/Elwood_Canal_Precinct.pdf
|year=2004
|accessdate= 2011-08-25
}}
- the construction of Murray River levees in the Strathmerton district
- the construction of Lake Catani on Mount Buffalo
- the reclamation and the layout of the St Kilda foreshore.{{citation
|title = Italian Delegation to Honour Carlo Catani, Designer of the St Kilda Foreshore
|url = http://www.skhs.org.au/~SKHSarticles/articles/Carlo_Catani.html
|date = 2001-11-21
|accessdate = 2011-08-25
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20070928061938/http://www.skhs.org.au/~SKHSarticles/articles/Carlo_Catani.html#
|archive-date = 28 September 2007
|url-status = dead
}}
Personal life
In May 1886, Catani married 26-year-old Cathrine Hanley, the daughter of a Belfast (Port Fairy) farmer. The couple had three daughters and three sons, one of whom was killed in action in World War I. He was naturalised on 15 March 1892.
Legacy
The township of Catani, Victoria, Lake Catani at Mount Buffalo, and Catani Gardens in the suburb of St. Kilda, are named after him.
References
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Category:Engineers from Melbourne
Category:Australian civil engineers
Category:Engineers from Florence