Carnival Cruise Line
{{Short description| International cruise line}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=March 2021}}
{{Infobox company
| name = Carnival Cruise Line
| logo = Carnival Cruise Line Logo.svg
| logo_size =
| type = Wholly owned subsidiary
| foundation = {{start date and age|1972|3|11}}
| founder = Ted Arison
| location = Doral, Florida, United States
| key_people = {{ubl|Christine Duffy, President|Neil Palomba, Chief Operating Officer}}
| area_served = Worldwide
| industry = Hospitality, travel, tourism
| products = Sea cruises
| revenue = {{USD|21.6}} billion{{citation needed|date=February 2024}}
| revenue_year = 2023
| net_income =
| assets =
| equity =
| num_employees_year = 2022
| parent = Carnival Corporation & plc
| subsid =
| homepage = {{URL|https://www.carnival.com/}}
| image_caption =
| image_size =
| footnotes = 150px
House Flag
}}
Carnival Cruise Line is an international cruise line with headquarters in Doral, Florida. The company is a subsidiary of Carnival Corporation & plc. Its logo is a funnel shaped like a whale's tail, with a red, white, and blue color scheme. This trademark funnel design is built onto the line's ships. Carnival is ranked first on the list of largest cruise lines based on passengers carried annually.
{{as of|March 2025}}, Carnival Cruise Line operates a fleet of 29 ships with five new ships set to join between 2027 and 2033.{{Cite web |date=2024-07-23 |title=Carnival Orders Three 8,000 Guest Cruise Ships, New Class |url=https://cruiseradio.net/carnival-cruise-line-new-cruise-ship-order-2024/ |access-date=2024-07-23 |website=cruiseradio.net |language=en-US}}
Company structure
File:Carnivalcruiselinesheadquarters.jpg]]
Carnival is one of ten cruise lines owned by the world's largest cruise ship operator, the American-British Carnival Corporation & plc.{{cite news |last1=Loh |first1=Matthew |title=Cruise staff say Carnival UK threatened to get rid of 919 of them if they refuse to take pay cuts |url=https://www.businessinsider.com/cruise-carnival-uk-nautilus-union-fire-rehire-pay-cut-2023-11 |access-date=22 May 2024 |work=Business Insider |quote=Carnival UK is run by the Carnival Corporation group, which also operates Carnival Cruise Line, the US cruise company.}} In 2021, Carnival Cruise Line was estimated to hold a 7.6% share of cruise industry revenue and 18.2% of passengers.{{cite web |title=2021 Worldwide Cruise Line Market Share |url=https://cruisemarketwatch.com/market-share/ |publisher=Cruise Market Watch |access-date=27 June 2022}} It has 24 vessels and is the largest fleet in the Carnival group.{{cite web |title=Cruise Ships |url=https://www.carnival.com/cruise-ships.aspx |publisher=Carnival Corp |access-date=8 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220103005252/https://www.carnival.com/cruise-ships.aspx |archive-date=3 January 2022}} The ships fly flags of convenience: 17 of the ships fly the Panama flag and seven that of the Bahamas. Its headquarters are in Miami, Florida, United States. The North American division of Carnival Corporation has executive control over the corporation and is headquartered in Doral, Florida."[http://www.carnival.com/cms/fun/corporate_address.aspx "Corporate Address"]. Carnival Cruise Line. Retrieved on January 9, 2010.[http://www.cityofdoral.com/cityofdoral/index.php?option=com_docman&task=doc_download&Itemid=99999999&gid=3 Map of the City of Doral] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110809211703/http://www.cityofdoral.com/cityofdoral/index.php?option=com_docman&task=doc_download&Itemid=99999999&gid=3 |date=2011-08-09 }}. City of Doral. Retrieved on January 9, 2010
History
Carnival Cruise Line was founded in 1972 by Ted Arison. To finance the venture, Arison turned to his friend Meshulam Riklis, who owned Boston-based American International Travel Service (AITS). Arison and Riklis set up the new company as a subsidiary of AITS. AITS was to market and promote the new venture. In 1974, due to regulatory issues, Riklis sold AITS's interest in the company to Arison for $1, but subject to Arison taking over the substantial company debts.[https://books.google.com/books?id=1kCxPpdTQZoC&q=American+International+Travel+Service The Cruise Ship Phenomenon in North America] (2001), by Brian J. Cudahy, {{ISBN|9780870335297}}, page 44ff. The split enabled Arison to enter into new relationships with independent travel agents. He also promoted his cruises to younger people. The format was very successful financially.
= 1970s: Early years =
Carnival Cruise Line commenced sailings from Miami with their first ship the Mardi Gras in 1972, a former transatlantic liner purchased from Canadian Pacific Line. Carnival would adapt and evolve the green Canadian Pacific livery for their new logo, changing the colors to red, white and blue as seen today.{{Cite book|last=Peter, Bruce.|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1003587263|title=Cruise ships. A design voyage.|date=2017|publisher=Ferry Publications|isbn=978-1-911268-08-6|location=Narberth|oclc=1003587263}}
In 1975, Carnival acquired another former Canadian Pacific Line ship, renaming it the Carnivale. The success of the two ships led to the acquisition of their third ship in 1978, the TSS Festivale,{{Cite web|url= https://chrisframe.com.au/post/780338039723606016/carnivals-throwback-titans-set-sail-again |title= CARNIVAL's throwback titans|first=chris|last=frame|website=chrisframe.com.au}} another former ocean liner. With the success of the three ships, Carnival decided to build new ships to be able to compete with the rival Miami cruise lines.
= 1980s: First new build ships =
File:Carnivalcruises tropicale.jpg, Carnival's first purpose-built cruise ship]]
In 1982, Carnival introduced their first purpose-built ship, the Tropicale.{{Cite book|last=Dawson, Philip S.|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/43419400|title=Cruise ships: an evolution in design|date=2000|publisher=Conway Maritime|isbn=0-85177-660-4|location=London|oclc=43419400}} This was the first ship on which the iconic winged funnel was introduced, which has since been used on all ships in the fleet; it was designed by Joe Farcus, who would become a longtime Carnival Cruise Line design collaborator.{{Cite book|last=Farcus, Joseph|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1016152521|title=Design on the high seas: setting the scene for entertainment architecture aboard cruise ships|year=2018|isbn=978-1-86470-756-4|location=Mulgrave, Victoria, Australia |publisher=Images Publishing Group |oclc=1016152521}}
In 1984, Carnival would introduce a new television marketing campaign during this time, starring Kathie Lee Gifford, who continues to be a longtime collaborator with the line.{{Cite web|title=Carnival Celebrates Longstanding Relationship with Kathie Lee Gifford, Giving Cruises to the Audience during Her Final Today Show Appearance – Carnival Cruise Line News|date=April 5, 2019 |url=https://carnival-news.com/2019/04/05/if-they-could-see-her-now-carnival-celebrates-longstanding-relationship-with-kathie-lee-gifford-giving-cruises-to-the-audience-during-her-final-today-show-appearance/|access-date=2020-08-30|language=en-US}}
Following the success of the Tropicale, and increased competition in Miami with newer ships, Carnival ordered the Holiday in 1985, followed by the Jubilee in 1986 and Celebration in 1987.
= 1990s: Fleet expansion =
File:Carnival Destiny docked at St. Thomas (recropped).jpg Carnival Destiny docked in St. Thomas in 2006]]
Beginning in 1990, Carnival introduced the popular Fantasy class, beginning with the Fantasy, and completed with the eighth in the class Paradise in 1998. When completed, the Fantasy was one of the largest ships at the time and had the largest atrium at sea. After having done design work on all the previous Carnival ships, Joe Farcus continued as the lead designer for the entire class.
In 1993, Carnival began to get rid of their older second-hand tonnage, and sold their first ship, Mardi Gras, after 21 years of service with the line. The Carnivale followed the same year, going to newly created Carnival subsidiary Fiesta Marina Cruises.
In 1996, the new Destiny class was introduced, with the Carnival Destiny. At {{GT|101,000}}, it became the largest passenger ship in the world at the time and first to exceed 100,000 tons. The Destiny-class platform continued to be used in various iterations all the way to the Carnival Splendor in 2008. The same year the veteran ship Festivale, the last of the original second-hand fleet, was retired.
In 1998, the seventh ship in the Fantasy class, the Elation, was the first cruise ship to have the innovative azipod propulsion,{{Cite web|title=Elation Fantasy Class Cruise Liner|url=https://www.ship-technology.com/projects/elation/|access-date=2020-08-30|website=Ship Technology|language=en-GB}} used on most new cruise ships today. The Paradise also debuted in 1998, and was the first completely non-smoking cruise when it originally debuted.{{Cite web|title=Throwback Thursday: Do You Remember Carnival's Non-Smoking Cruise Ship?|url=https://www.travelpulse.com/news/cruise/throwback-thursday-do-you-remember-carnival-s-non-smoking-cruise-ship.html|access-date=2020-08-30|website=TravelPulse}}
= 2000s: Early modern era =
File:Carnival Spirit, Sydney 2013.jpg, the first Spirit-class cruise ship in the fleet]]
File:Carnival Magic (12385424915).jpg in Grand Cayman in 2012]]
In 2001, the new Panamax size Spirit class debuted with the Carnival Spirit, the first of the four-ship class within the Carnival fleet.
In 2001, Robert H. Dickinson, then President and CTC, participated in a BBC documentary, Back To The Floor. Dickinson went to work at the lowest crew levels on the Imagination in the Caribbean, where he shadowed a Romanian cleaner, Alina.{{Cite web|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/adamcurtis/posts/were_all_in_the_same_boat_-_ar|title = BBC - Adam Curtis - We're all in the same boat — aren't we?|date = 31 January 2012|access-date = 4 August 2014}} In October 2002, Carnival acquired P&O Princess Cruises for 3.5 billion euro.{{Cite web|url=https://www.travelweekly.com/Cruise-Travel/Carnival-to-go-global-with-Princess-merger|title=Carnival to go global with Princess merger: Travel Weekly|website=www.travelweekly.com|language=en|access-date=2019-11-07}}{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/business/2002/oct/26/2|title=Carnival wins P&O Princess|last1=Clark|first1=Andrew|date=2002-10-25|work=The Guardian|access-date=2019-11-07|language=en-GB|issn=0261-3077}}
In 2001, Carnival transferred their first new build, the 1982 built Tropicale to Costa Cruises. Through the rest of the decade, the line would continue to sell, or transfer the other 1980s built ships to other lines, with the Jubilee in 2004, Celebration in 2008, and Holiday in 2009.
In 2004, Carnival Corporation initiated a development program for Carnival's new ships, the Pinnacle Project, calling for a 200,000 GT prototype, which would have been the world's largest cruise ship at the time. The ship was cancelled, but they then developed a project called Next Generation.[http://www.fincantieri.it/cms/data/browse/news/000174.aspx Fincantieri signs a five ship, 2.6 billion dollar agreement with Carnival Group]. Press Release. Fincantiei. 23 September 2004. Retrieved 10 May 2010
In 2009, Carnival released their biggest ship at the time, the Carnival Dream, a new {{GT|128,000}} ship. Carnival Dream entered service on 21 September 2009. After several voyages in the Mediterranean, she was set to offer weekly Caribbean cruises from Port Canaveral from December 5, 2009. A sister ship, Carnival Magic, debuted on May 1, 2011. On December 1, 2009, it was announced that Carnival had placed an order for a third Dream-class vessel.{{cite web|url=http://www.wartsila.com/,en,press,0,tradepressrelease,6E404E5E-6211-48DD-B902-47A80BA57C46,7B56A620-3267-4300-BD27-42AAE18A7A24,,.htm|title=Wärtsilä to power new cruise vessel of Carnival Corporation}} It entered service in June 2012 and its homeport is now Galveston.{{cite web|url=https://finance.yahoo.com/news/New-130000ton-Cruise-Ship-prnews-2260171110.html?x=0&.v=1|title=New 128,000-ton Cruise Ship Ordered for Carnival Corporation & plc's Carnival Cruise Line Unit|access-date=2009-12-01}} On May 10, 2010, Carnival selected a name for their new Dream-class vessel in 2012 – Carnival Breeze.{{cite web |url=http://www.cruiseindustrynews.com/cruise-news/3990-51010-carnival-cruise-lines-new-128000-ton-ship-to-be-named-carnival-breeze.html |title=Carnival Cruise Lines' new 128,000-ton ship to be named Carnival Breeze |work=Cruise Industry News |date=May 10, 2010 |access-date=May 11, 2010 |archive-date=August 20, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220820054522/https://www.cruiseindustrynews.com/cruise-news/3990-51010-carnival-cruise-lines-new-128000-ton-ship-to-be-named-carnival-breeze.html |url-status=dead }}
= 2010s =
File:Carnival Horizon of the coast of Grand Turk (cropped).jpg off the coast of Grand Turk Island in 2018]]
On October 26, 2012, it was announced that Carnival had ordered a new 133,500 GT ship. This ship, built by Fincantieri, was the largest ship they have ever built. The new ship was named Carnival Vista,{{cite news|last=Sloan|first=Gene|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/cruiselog/2013/07/20/carnival-vista-cruise-ship/2571669/|title=Next Carnival ship to be called Carnival Vista|date=July 20, 2013|work=USA Today|access-date=Aug 4, 2013}} and sailed her maiden voyage on May 1, 2016, from Trieste, Italy.{{cite web|url=http://www.cruiseindustrynews.com/cruise-news/8145-carnival-cruise-lines-and-holland-america-line-order-new-ships.html |title=Carnival Cruise Lines and Holland America Line Order New Ships - Cruise Industry News | Cruise News |publisher=Cruise Industry News |date=2012-10-26 |access-date=2013-03-02}}
In January 2017, Michael Thamm was appointed CEO of Carnival Asia to oversee operations in China and the surrounding region.{{Cite web|url=https://www.cruiseindustrynews.com/cruise-news/16273-thamm-expands-role-to-oversee-carnival-asia-as-ceo.html|title=Thamm Expands Role to Oversee Carnival Asia as CEO|last=Staff|first=C. I. N.|date=2017-01-20|website=www.cruiseindustrynews.com|language=en-gb|access-date=2019-11-07}}
A sister to Carnival Vista, Carnival Horizon, joined the fleet with her inaugural voyage from Barcelona, Spain on April 2, 2018. Queen Latifah is the ship's godmother, and christened her May 23, 2018.[https://www.usatoday.com/story/travel/cruises/2018/03/01/queen-latifah-christen-giant-new-carnival-cruise-ship/384817002/ Queen Latifah to christen giant new Carnival ship] Gene Sloan, USA TODAY; March 1, 2018
Carnival Panorama, another sister to Carnival Vista, entered service as the cruise line's flagship on December 11, 2019. She became the first new ship to homeport on the West Coast since Paradise (now Carnival Paradise) in 1998. Both ships sailed from Long Beach, California.
In February 2018, the company's officials unveiled a major port development project in Ensenada, Mexico.{{Cite news|url=https://www.cruiseindustrynews.com/cruise-news/18508-carnival-to-develop-new-port-in-ensenada.html|title=Carnival to Develop New Port in Ensenada |date=2018-02-10|access-date=2018-02-12}}
Reports in late June 2019 stated that Carnival was building their first terminal in Japan, in the port city of Sasebo, to be named Uragashira Cruise Terminal. Local officials were hoping that the terminal would be open by late July 2020.{{cite web|url=https://thejetset.tv/2019/06/29/construction-underway-on-new-carnival-terminal-in-japan/|title=Construction Underway on New Carnival Terminal in Japan|date=2019-06-29|access-date=2019-06-30}}
= 2020s =
File:Mardi Gras (2020 ship) in September 2020.jpg is now under construction in Meyer Turku on September 23, 2020 and one of the largest ships in the fleet]]
In 2020, due to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, Carnival Fantasy, Carnival Imagination, Carnival Inspiration were all sold for scrapping. Carnival Fascination was initially sold to another line, only to be resold for scrapping a year later.{{cite web |title=Carnival Cruise Line Announces Modifications to Fleet and Sailing Plans for Certain Ships |date=September 16, 2020 |url=https://carnival-news.com/2020/09/16/carnival-cruise-line-announces-modifications-to-fleet-and-sailing-plans-for-certain-ships/}}{{cite web |title=Carnival Corporation to Sell More Ships as First Arrives at Scrapyard |date=July 29, 2020 |url=https://www.maritime-executive.com/article/carnival-corporation-to-sell-more-ships-as-first-arrives-at-scrapyard}}
In June 2021, it was announced that the Costa Magica would move from Costa Cruises to the Carnival fleet, and would receive a new name and the updated Carnival livery.{{cite web |title=Carnival Cruise Line To Grow Fleet By Two Additional Ships by 2023 |date=June 23, 2021 |url=https://carnival-news.com/2021/06/23/carnival-cruise-line-to-grow-fleet-by-two-additional-ships-by-2023/}} On the same day, Carnival also announced that an Excel class ship previously under construction for AIDA Cruises would be transferred to Carnival. Later in the year, the name was revealed to be Carnival Jubilee.
On July 31, 2021, after numerous delays, the highly anticipated Mardi Gras entered service, sailing year round from Port Canaveral.
In early 2022, Carnival would announce the retirement of Carnival Sensation and Carnival Ecstasy, with Sensation being sold for recycling immediately, and Ecstasy remaining in the fleet until October 2022.{{cite web |title=Carnival Cruise Line Provides More Updates to 2022 Fleet Deployment Plans |date=February 4, 2022 |url=https://carnival-news.com/2022/02/03/carnival-cruise-line-provides-more-updates-to-2022-fleet-deployment-plans/}}
In June 2022, it was announced that Costa Luminosa would join the fleet as Carnival Luminosa replacing the previous announced plans of moving Costa Magica which would remain with Costa.{{cite web |title=Carnival Cruise Line Announces That Costa Luminosa Will Transfer to the Carnival Fleet and Start Service in November 2022 |date=June 14, 2022 |url=https://carnival-news.com/2022/06/14/carnival-cruise-line-announces-that-costa-luminosa-will-transfer-to-the-carnival-fleet-and-start-service-in-november-2022/}} It began cruises from Brisbane, Australia on November 6, 2022. It then does Alaskan cruises from Seattle in the summers before returning to Australia in the winters.{{citation needed|date=May 2023}}
It was further announced in June 2022, that Carnival would create a new concept; Fun Italian Style, and bring over Costa Venezia and Costa Firenze and have the pair sail under the Carnival brand, while retaining their Italian designs and Costa funnels. Both ships will join the Carnival fleet in 2023 and 2024 respectively.{{cite web |title=Carnival Cruise Line to Bring Costa Venezia to the U.S. in 2023, Costa Firenze in 2024, to Sail as Part of the Carnival Fleet |date=June 22, 2022 |url=https://carnival-news.com/2022/06/22/carnival-cruise-line-to-bring-costa-venezia-to-the-u-s-in-2023-costa-firenze-in-2024-to-sail-as-part-of-the-carnival-fleet/}} On October 21, 2022, Carnival released renderings of the ships and announced that the ships would get Carnival names, becoming Carnival Venezia and Carnival Firenze. It was also announced that they would receive the blue livery with twist, having a yellow stripe instead of the red and white ones found on the other Carnival ships.{{citation needed|date=May 2023}}
In December 2022, Carnival announced it had been forced to delay the debut of Carnival Jubilee from October 2023 to December 2023 because of ongoing supply chain issues at the Meyer Werft shipyard.{{Cite web |title=Carnival Cruise Line Forced to Delay Carnival Jubilee |url=https://www.travelmarketreport.com/articles/%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20Carnival-Cruise-Line-Forced-to-Delay-Carnival-Jubilee |access-date=2022-12-13 |website=www.travelmarketreport.com |language=en}}
On May 29, 2023, the Carnival Venezia made its debut in Barcelona, Spain, ahead of its maiden season from Manhattan, New York.{{cite web |title=New Carnival Venezia Ready to Debut in Europe |url=https://cruiseindustrynews.com/cruise-news/2023/05/new-carnival-venezia-ready-to-debut-in-europe/}}
In June 2024, it was announced that P&O Cruises Australia would cease operations in early 2025{{Update after|2025}} with its services being merged into Carnival Cruise Line. Two of their ships, Pacific Adventure and Pacific Encounter were rebranded and integrated into the Carnival fleet{{cite web |title=Carnival Corporation to Strategically Align Portfolio and Absorb P&O Cruises Australia into Carnival Cruise Line |url=https://www.carnivalcorp.com/news-releases/news-release-details/carnival-corporation-strategically-align-portfolio-and-absorb-po}}{{Cite web |title=Shock News as P&O Australia brand to be shut down... replaced with Carnival Cruise Line |url=https://chrisframe.com.au/post/752310748166995968/po-australia-brand-to-be-shut-down |access-date=2024-06-15 |website=Chris Frame Official (Maritime Historian) |language=en}} and absorbed into Carnival Cruise Line from March 2025.{{cite web | url=https://karryon.com.au/industry-news/cruise/poaustralia-carnival-adventure/ | title=P&O Australia ends as Carnival Adventure & Carnival Encounter launch | date=March 28, 2025 }} These ships will continue to sail in the Australian region alongside Carnival Splendor and the seasonally based Carnival Luminosa. Carnival estimates that the transfer of the two ships, and the delivery of the two Excel-class ships by 2028{{Update after|2028}}, will result in a capacity increase of 50 percent since 2019.{{cite news |title=Carnival: No Plans to Enter River Cruise Business |url=https://cruiseindustrynews.com/cruise-news/2024/06/carnival-no-plans-to-enter-river-cruise-business/ |access-date=2024-06-27 |work=Cruise Industry News |date=2024-06-26 |location=Charlotte NC}}
In July 2024, Carnival announced the order of three new vessels from Fincantieri, each weighing approximately 230,000 GT and holding nearly 8,000 passengers. These ships are expected to be delivered in the summers of 2029{{Update after|2029}}, 2031{{Update after|2031}}, and 2033{{Update after|2033}}.
In April 2025 it was announced that the next two Excel-class ships will be named Carnival Festivale and Carnival Tropicale after historic vessels from the past fleet. {{Cite web|url= https://chrisframe.com.au/post/780338039723606016/carnivals-throwback-titans-set-sail-again |title= Festivale and Tropicale return BIG|first=Chris|last=Frame|website=chrisframe.com.au}}
= Leadership =
Carnival has had five presidents since its foundation in 1972.
class="wikitable"
! Person | Tenure | Classes of Ships Introduced | Notes |
Ted Arison | style="text-align:Left;" | 1972–1981 | style="text-align:Center;" | Empress, Festivale | style="text-align:Left;" | Founded Carnival Cruise Line in 1972 after partnership broke up on bad terms at Norwegian Cruise Line. In 1990, Ted Arison renounced his U.S. citizenship and residence and returned to Israel, where he founded Arison Investments. |
Micky Arison | style="text-align:Left;" | 1981–1993 | style="text-align:Center;" | Tropicale, Holiday, Fantasy | style="text-align:Left;" | Expanded Carnival Cruise Line, led the 1987 IPO, and oversaw a number of critical acquisitions. Became chairman of the parent company (Carnival Corporation) in 1993 |
Robert H. Dickinson | style="text-align:Center;" | 1993–2008 | style="text-align:Center;" | Fantasy, Sunshine, Spirit, Conquest | style="text-align:Left;" | Expanded the line further through strengthening relationships with travel partners |
Gerald R. Cahill | style="text-align:Center;" | 2008–2015 | style="text-align:Center;" | Splendor, Dream | style="text-align:Left;" | Successfully led Carnival Cruise Line through severe global recession and several high-profile events; expanded the line further |
Christine Duffy{{cite news |last1=Sampson |first1=Hannah |title=Christine Duffy named new Carnival Cruise Line president |url=https://www.miamiherald.com/news/business/article4553902.html |access-date=2 September 2022 |work=Miami Herald |date=17 December 2014}} | style="text-align:Center;" | 2015–present | style="text-align:Center;" | Vista, Excellence, Spirit-Hybrid, Grand and all ship classes | style="text-align:Left;" | Leading an effort to emphasize the brand as "America's Favorite Cruise Line" |
= Effects of COVID-19 pandemic =
{{see also|COVID-19 pandemic on cruise ships}}
In a filing with regulators, the company stated that as of July 31, 2020, it had $7.9 billion in "cash and cash equivalent" available. An industry news item estimated that this would enable Carnival to continue operating for roughly a year in a situation where none of the ships was sailing.{{Cite web|date=2020-08-14|title=Carnival Has $7.9 Billion of Cash On Hand; 12 Months of Liquidity|url=https://www.cruiseindustrynews.com/cruise-news/23379-carnival-has-7-9-billion-in-cash-on-hand.html|access-date=2020-08-19 |publisher=Cruise Industry News |language=en}} A few days earlier, the company confirmed that it had sold the Carnival Fantasy and Carnival Inspiration (which were to be scrapped) and that Carnival Fascination and Carnival Imagination would move to long term layup (storage).{{Cite web|date=2020-07-23|title=Carnival Sells Two Ships and Two Enter Long Term Layup|url=https://www.maritime-executive.com/article/carnival-corporation-to-sell-more-ships-as-first-arrives-at-scrapyard|access-date=2020-08-19|website=Talking Cruise|language=en}}
In April 2020, 18 Carnival ships met up in the Bahamas in order to sail the crew home. 12 ships were used. Carnival Breeze and Carnival Magic both sailed to Europe with stops in Southampton, UK; Cadiz, Spain; Civitavecchia, Italy; Dubrovnik, Croatia; and Istanbul, Turkey. Carnival Glory sailed to the Caribbean with stops at St Lucia, St, Vincent, Jamaica, Mexico, and Panama, where it received crew from Carnival Miracle. Carnival Fantasy sailed to Colon, Panama with the crew transiting to Central and South America from there. Carnival Dream and Carnival Conquest both sailed to east Asia with stops in Durban, South Africa and Manila, Philippines. Carnival Fascination, Carnival Liberty, and Carnival Ecstasy all sailed to Mumbai, India and Durban, South Africa. Carnival Panorama sailed from the west coast to the Philippines and Indonesia. Finally, after meeting up in Australia, Carnival Splendor sailed to Indonesia and Carnival Spirit sailed to the Philippines.{{Cite web |last=Thakkar |first=Emrys |date=2020-05-01 |title=Here's Where Each Carnival Cruise Ship Will Sail to Repatriate the Crew |url=https://www.cruisehive.com/heres-where-each-carnival-cruise-ship-will-sail-to-repatriate-the-crew/39444 |access-date=2023-05-21 |website=Cruise Hive |language=en-US}}
All cruises were cancelled in March 2020 due to the worldwide pandemic and eventually, 55 passengers on ships owned by Carnival Corporation & plc were reported as having died.{{cite web|date=September 17, 2020|title=Carnival selling 18 cruise ships amid financial struggles and U.S., Canada no-sail orders|url=https://nationalpost.com/news/world/carnival-is-selling-18-cruise-ships-amid-financial-struggles-and-u-s-canadas-no-sail-orders/wcm/0bfb57c1-d6d9-455e-af2b-c7e8d41fe02f/amp/|access-date=September 16, 2020 |work=National Post |agency=The Washington Post|quote=Fifty-five passengers died of COVID-19 on Carnival-operated ships during the early days of the pandemic, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention}} In September 2020, the corporation (the corporate umbrella of nine cruise ship companies, including Carnival Cruise Line) announced a reduction in its fleet. The company intended to dispose of 18 of its ships, a full 12% of the group's fleet. By that time, several ships had already been scrapped, including the Carnival Fantasy and Carnival Inspiration. In September 2020, Carnival announced that Carnival Fascination and Carnival Imagination had been sold as well. Carnival Corporation also said that it was delaying the delivery of several ships already on order. The adjusted net loss in the third quarter for Carnival Corporation & plc was reported to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission as US$1.7 billion.{{cite web|date=September 15, 2020|title=Carnival Corp. to Further Downsize Fleet, Disposing of 18 Ships|url=https://www.travelpulse.com/news/cruise/carnival-corp-to-further-downsize-fleet-disposing-of-18-ships.html#:~:text=Carnival%20Corp.%20now%20says%20it,operate%20more%20than%20100%20ships|access-date=September 16, 2020|publisher=Travel Pulse|quote=The filing reported a U.S. GAAP net loss of $2.9 billion for the quarter ending Aug. 31 and an adjusted net loss of $1.7 billion.}}{{cite web|date=September 15, 2020|title=Carnival Corp. Sells More Cruise Ships|url=https://cruiseradio.net/carnival-corp-will-sell-5-more-cruise-ships/|access-date=September 16, 2020|publisher=Cruise Radio|quote=Carnival Cruise Line — one of the brands under the Carnival Corporate umbrella — still plans to begin sailing in November}}{{cite web|date=September 15, 2020|title=Carnival to ditch 18 ships in total as U.S. cruises remain banned amid COVID-19 pandemic|url=https://www.miamiherald.com/news/business/tourism-cruises/article245746700.html|access-date=September 16, 2020|publisher=Miami Herald|quote=The company is also slowing down the delivery schedule of its new ships, now expecting only five of the nine ships originally scheduled to be delivered by the end of 2021.}}{{cite news|date=September 10, 2020|title=CLIA Further Extends Suspension of U.S. Cruises Until At Least October 31: Cruise Lines Follow Suit|url=https://www.cruisecritic.com/news/5513|access-date=September 16, 2020|newspaper=Los Angeles Times |quote=The company is also slowing down the delivery schedule of its new ships}}{{Cite journal|date=2014-10-14|title=Cruise Ships: The Small Scale Fleet: A Visual Showcase2014 302 Peter C. Smith Cruise Ships: The Small Scale Fleet: A Visual Showcase Barnsley Pen & Sword 2014 286 pp. 9781781592816 £30 $60|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/rr-07-2014-0197|journal=Reference Reviews|volume=28|issue=8|pages=34|doi=10.1108/rr-07-2014-0197|issn=0950-4125}} For four straight fiscal quarters, Carnival Corporation & plc had quarterly revenues of $50 million or less (as low as $26 million in the first quarter of 2021), compared to more than $4.7 billion of revenue in previous quarters.{{cite web|date=March 20, 2023|title=CCL (Mar 2023) Carnival Corporation & plc|url=https://saltyanalysis.wordpress.com/2023/03/20/ccl-jul-2022-carnival-corporation/|access-date=April 18, 2023|publisher=Salty Analysis|quote=Revenue sunk from a high of 6.5 billion in Q3 of 2019, to a low of 26 million in Q1 of 2021.}}
As of September 2020, the no-sail rule by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention prohibited cruising in the U.S. until October 31, 2020, at the earliest. Members of the Cruise Lines International Association, including Carnival Cruise Line, had announced in early August that its members were extending a voluntary suspension until October 31; that applied to cruises that were to depart from the U.S. or planned to stop at U.S. ports of call.{{cite news|date=September 10, 2020|title=To cruise or not to cruise. Loyalists face a dilemma|url=https://www.latimes.com/travel/story/2020-09-10/will-cruise-industry-survive-coronavirus-pandemic|access-date=September 16, 2020|newspaper=Los Angeles Times |quote=Currently, the voluntary suspension of cruising only involves sailings departing from or calling on U.S. ports of call. Some CLIA members, like Avalon Waterways, that have no U.S.-based operations, are electing to follow CLIA's lead in cancelling voyages through October 31.}} On September 16, 2020, Carnival Cruise Line extended the suspension of four of its ships sailings well beyond October to complete required dry-dock enhancements.{{cite web|date=September 16, 2020|title=CLIA Further Extends Suspension of U.S. Cruises Until At Least October 31: Cruise Lines Follow Suit|url=http://www.latecruisenews.com/2020/09/16/carnival-cruise-line-announces-modifications-to-fleet-and-sailing-plans-for-certain-ships/|access-date=September 16, 2020|publisher=Late Cruise News|quote=The company is also slowing down the delivery schedule of its new ships}}
Costa Cruises began new sailings on September 6, 2020, in Italy, initially with two ships, Costa Deliziosa and Costa Diadema, At that time, the line required all passengers to be from Italy. By September 27, 2020, however, "Costa Cruises will be available for all European citizens who are residents in any of the countries listed in the most recent decree from the Prime Minister of Italy" according to a news report. The company had implemented strict health protocols to protect its staff and guests.{{cite web|title=First Large Cruise Line with 2 Ships Back in Operation|url=https://www.traveloffpath.com/first-large-cruise-line-with-2-ships-back-in-operation/|date=20 September 2020|publisher=Travel Off Path|quote=As of 19 September "Costa became the first large cruise line to relaunch the operations of a second ship"}}
The corporate parent's 4th quarter (ending November 30, 2020) financial statement released on January 11, 2021, indicated that one extra ship, in addition to the 18 previously planned, was to be sold. Carnival Corporation was in an excellent cash position, with US$9.5 billion, but suffered an adjusted net loss of $1.9 billion in the quarter.{{cite press release |url=https://www.cruisehive.com/carnival-releases-big-update-more-ships-being-offloaded/45629 |title=Carnival Releases Big Update, More Ships Being Offloaded |date=11 January 2021 |work=Cruise Hive |access-date=11 January 2021 |quote=}}
In June 2021, Carnival stock shares fell by 6% after it was announced that some early passengers from the first cruises of 2021 had tested positive for COVID-19.{{Cite web|title=Cruise ship stocks sink after passengers test positive for COVID-19|url=https://fortune.com/2021/06/28/carnival-ccl-royal-caribbean-rcl-cruise-ship-stocks-sink-positive-covid-19/|access-date=2021-06-29|website=Fortune|language=en}}
More recently, as of October 23, 2022, Carnival Cruise line Passengers are not required to provide COVID-19 test prior to their arrival if the passenger is vaccinated and boosted.
Controversies
File:FEMA - 16040 - Photograph by Win Henderson taken on 09-20-2005 in Louisiana.jpg docked in New Orleans behind {{USS|Iwo Jima|LHD-7|6}}]]
File:NOLAMississippiCruisships16Nov051.jpg in November 2005, were used for housing after Hurricane Katrina.]]
In the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina, three of the Carnival cruise ships were chartered by the United States government for six months to serve as temporary housing, until houses could be rebuilt. After being chartered for six months, their planned voyages were cancelled, and passengers were refunded. Holiday was originally docked in Mobile, Alabama, and later Pascagoula, Mississippi, and Ecstasy and Sensation were docked at New Orleans, Louisiana. The six-month contract cost $236 million. The contract was widely criticized, because the vessels were never fully utilized, and Carnival received more money than it would have earned by using the ships in their normal rotation.[https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/09/27/AR2005092701960_pf.html "$236 Million Cruise Ship Deal Criticized"]. The Washington Post, September 28, 2005
=Employment=
In 2012, the company was reportedly paying cruise ship staff basic salaries equivalent to {{Currency|0.75|GBP}} per hour.{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/business/2012/apr/29/cruise-firm-performance-bonuses-tips| title=P&O cruise ship staff paid basic salary of 75p an hour | date=April 29, 2012 | work= The Guardian }} For example, a junior waiter would earn a basic salary of {{Currency|250|GBP}} a month for shifts lasting at least 11 hours, seven days a week. In response to this controversy, the general secretary of the Trades Union Congress, Brendan Barber, commented: "It's high time the disgraceful practice of allowing the shipping industry to pay poverty wages to workers who don't live in the UK was stopped. Exploitative rates of pay for those working on British ships have no place in a modern society." In October 2013, Carnival revoked retirement benefits for cruise staff.{{cite news |url=http://www.cruiselawnews.com/2013/10/articles/crew-member-rights-1/carnival-cruises-lines-terminates-crew-member-retirement-benefits/ | title=Carnival Cruises Lines Terminates Crew Member Retirement Benefits | date=October 23, 2013 | work= Cruise Law News }} In May 2012, Carnival dismissed 150 crew members from India for protesting low wages.Walker, Jim (July 2, 2012). [https://www.cruiselawnews.com/2012/07/articles/crew-member-rights/carnival-fires-150-crew-members-from-india-for-protesting-low-cruise-ship-wages/ "Carnival fires 150 crew members from India for protesting Low Cruise Ship Wages"]. Cruise Law news. Walker & O'Neill Maritime Lawyers. Retrieved November 13, 2021.
=Environmental and pollution=
Since 2017, Carnival Corporation has been on probation, after having been found to "illegally dumping oil into the ocean from its Princess Cruises ships and lying about the scheme." Carnival Corporation also had to pay a $40 million fine.[https://eu.floridatoday.com/story/news/local/2019/04/11/oil-dumping-may-lead-carnival-ships-docking-ban-judge-says/3435796002/ "Judge threatens to stop Carnival ships from docking in US"], April 12, 2019 The court summary states that "Princess was convicted and sentenced in April 2017, after pleading guilty to felony charges stemming from its deliberate dumping of oil-contaminated waste from one of its vessels and intentional acts to cover it up".{{cite web |url=https://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/princess-cruise-lines-and-its-parent-company-plead-guilty-environmental-probation-violations |title=Princess Cruise Lines and its Parent Company Plead Guilty to Environmental Probation Violations, Ordered to Pay $20 Million Criminal Penalty|date=June 3, 2019 |publisher=US Department of Justice |access-date=June 4, 2019 |quote=While serving 5 years of probation, all Carnival related cruise lines vessels eligible to trade in U.S. ports were required to comply with a court approved and supervised environmental compliance plan (ECP), including audits by an independent company and oversight by a Court Appointed Monitor. Numerous violations have been identified.}}
In April 2019, Carnival Corporation was accused of violating probation rules. The allegations include 800 incidents from April 2017 to April 2018. A federal judge has threatened to impose severe fines which may increase tenfold. The judge also stated that Carnival ships may be temporarily banned from docking in US ports.{{Cite web|url=https://www.miamiherald.com/news/business/tourism-cruises/article229285319.html|title=Carnival is on probation for polluting the ocean. They're still doing it, court records show|last=Andy Newman|website=miamiherald|language=en|access-date=2019-04-20}} In early June 2019, Carnival Corp. agreed to pay $20 million in fines in an agreement with federal prosecutors. The proposed settlement documents were signed by Chairman Micky Arison on June 3, 2019.{{cite web |url=https://time.com/5600078/carnival-cruise-ships-pollution-fines/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190604113921/https://time.com/5600078/carnival-cruise-ships-pollution-fines/ |url-status=dead |archive-date=June 4, 2019 |title=Carnival Will Pay a $20 Million Fine for Polluting the Oceans With Its Cruise Ships |date=June 3, 2019 |magazine=Time |access-date=June 4, 2019 |quote=Senior U.S. District Judge Patricia Seitz scheduled a hearing later Monday on whether to accept the agreement. Seitz previously threatened to bar Carnival from docking at U.S. ports because of the violations.}} The next day, a Senior US District Judge approved the deal, and confirmed that probation would continue for three years, after CEO Arnold Donald said, "The company pleads guilty. We acknowledge the shortcomings. I am here today to formulate a plan to fix them". The company promised to implement additional audits to check for violations, to provide improved training to staff, to start improved waste management practices and to set up a more effective method for reporting pollution incidents to government agencies.{{cite web |url=https://time.com/5600078/carnival-cruise-ships-pollution-fines/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190604113921/https://time.com/5600078/carnival-cruise-ships-pollution-fines/ |url-status=dead |archive-date=June 4, 2019 |title=Carnival to pay $20M for violating probation on previous ocean pollution conviction |date=June 4, 2019 |magazine=Time |access-date=June 4, 2019 |quote='The company pleads guilty,' Arnold said six times in a packed courtroom that included other senior Carnival executives, including company chairman and Miami Heat owner Micky Arison.}}
In June 2019, Carnival Corporation and its Princess subsidiary agreed to pay a criminal penalty of $20 million for further environmental violations that include dumping plastic waste into the ocean. Princess Cruises had already paid $40 million over prior deliberate acts of ocean pollution.{{Cite web|url=https://www.npr.org/2019/06/04/729622653/carnival-cruise-lines-hit-with-20-million-penalty-for-environmental-crimes|title=Carnival Cruise Lines Hit With $20 Million Penalty For Environmental Crimes|last=Kennedy|first=Merrit|date=2019-06-04|website=NPR.org}}
Accidents and incidents
{{for-text|incidents associated with the company's other cruise operations|Costa Crociere and Princess Cruises}}
On September 19, 1999, Tropicale's engine room caught fire en route from Cozumel to Tampa. While disabled in the Gulf of Mexico, the ship was struck by Tropical Storm Harvey. The Tropicale spent two days without propulsion.{{cite news |url=http://www.sptimes.com/News/022300/TampaBay/Cruise_captain_feared.shtml |work=St. Petersburg Times |date=February 23, 2000 |author=Danielson, Richard |title=Cruise captain feared panic}}
On November 8, 2010, a fire broke out in the generator room of Carnival Splendor and the ship lost power. The ship was adrift off the west coast of Mexico until she was towed to San Diego.{{cite news |url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/rescue-under-way-for-disabled-carnival-splendor/ | title=Rescue Under Way for Disabled Carnival Splendor | date=November 10, 2010 | work= CBS News }}
On February 10, 2013, Carnival Triumph, with 3,143 passengers aboard, suffered an engine room fire, leaving the ship adrift for four days in the Gulf of Mexico.{{cite news
| title=Carnival Triumph cruise ship adrift; long lines for toilets, food
|url=http://www.latimes.com/business/money/la-fi-mo-carnival-cruise-ship-20130212,0,1856952.story | author=Martin, Hugo | date=February 12, 2013 | work=Los Angeles Times }} The engine fire led to a power outage on the ship, which in turn caused raw sewage to back up. The media dubbed the ordeal "The Poop Cruise".{{Cite news|url=http://www.businessinsider.com/how-carnival-went-from-fun-ship-to-poop-cruise-2013-2|title=Disaster Timeline: How Carnival Went From 'Fun Ship' To 'Poop Cruise'|work=Business Insider|access-date=2017-11-08}} The ship was towed to Mobile, Alabama, docking on the evening of February 14.{{cite news |url=http://www.foxnews.com/us/2013/02/12/disabled-carnival-cruise-ship-en-route-to-alabama-after-engine-room-fire/ | title=Feces, water reported on floor of disabled Carnival cruise ship in Gulf of Mexico | date=February 12, 2013 | publisher=Fox News}}{{cite news|last=Hennessy-Fiske|first=Molly|title=Carnival Triumph, crippled cruise ship, finally reaches port|url=http://www.latimes.com/news/nation/nationnow/la-na-nn-cruise-ship-docked-mobile-20130214,0,3490554.story|work=Los Angeles Times|access-date=15 February 2013|date=February 14, 2013}} In subsequent litigation, Carnival documents were uncovered that revealed multiple generator maintenance problems creating a "disaster waiting to happen". In response, Carnival's court filing stated that the contract that passengers agree to when they buy a ticket "makes absolutely no guarantee for safe passage, a seaworthy vessel, adequate and wholesome food, and sanitary and safe living conditions".{{cite news
|url=http://www.cnn.com/2013/12/17/travel/carnival-cruise-triumph-problems/index.html?hpt=hp_t2
|title= Documents show Carnival knew of fire danger before ill-fated cruise |author1=Griffin, Drew |author2=Bronstein, Scott
|publisher=CNN
|date=December 17, 2013 }}
On March 14, 2013, Carnival Dream experienced an emergency generator failure while docked in port at Philipsburg, Sint Maarten. The ship was scheduled to leave port around 5 p.m. ET the day before. The United States Coast Guard said they were notified by Carnival that Carnival Dream was experiencing emergency generator problems. Carnival announced that the passengers would be flown back to Florida rather than completing their scheduled voyage.{{cite news |url=http://www.cnn.com/2013/03/15/travel/carnival-problems/index.html?iref=allsearch |title= Carnival nightmare: Another cruise ship reports trouble at sea |author= Lateef Mungin |publisher= CNN |date= 15 March 2013 |access-date= 15 March 2013 }}
On the morning of March 15, 2013, Carnival Legend suffered a mechanical problem with one propulsion pod while at sea. The cruise line cancelled Carnival Legend's scheduled stops in Belize and Grand Cayman, and the ship returned to Tampa, Florida at a reduced speed of 19 knots (22 mph) (Legend has a regular cruising speed of 24 knots).{{cite news|url=http://www.foxnews.com/us/2013/03/15/second-carnival-cruise-in-week-experiences-trouble-at-sea/?test=latestnews | work=Fox News | title=Another problem cruise: Second Carnival ship in less than a week experiences trouble at sea | date=March 15, 2013}}{{cite news |url=http://www.latimes.com/news/nation/nationnow/la-na-nn-carnival-investigation-20130315,0,6099487.story |title=Coast Guard Investigating Carnival Legend |date=March 15, 2013 |author=Hennessy-Fiske, Molly |work=Los Angeles Times}}{{cite news |url=http://www.cnn.com/2013/03/17/travel/carnival-problems/index.html |title=Carnival Legend back in Florida after week of troubled cruise voyages |work =CNN |author=Carpenter, Jake | date=March 17, 2013|display-authors=etal}}
On December 27, 2015, an electrician who had been working on the Carnival Ecstasy was crushed to death while working in an elevator.{{Citation
| author = Mullen, Jethro | date = December 31, 2015| title = Couple witnesses horrific cruise ship death | work = CNN | publisher = Turner Broadcasting System, Inc. | language = en |url=http://www.cnn.com/2015/12/31/us/carnival-ecstasy-cruise-ship-elevator-death/ | access-date = December 31, 2015}} The accident had heavy publicity after a video was posted online.{{Cite news|url=http://www.miamiherald.com/news/business/tourism-cruises/article71866022.html|title=Electrician crushed to death on Carnival ship disabled safety system, police say|work=miamiherald|access-date=2018-06-01}}
In February 2018, a series of fights broke out on the Carnival Legend. Staff were criticized for not containing the brawls and for exercising heavy force against passengers.{{Cite web|url=https://www.3aw.com.au/brawl-breaks-out-aboard-cruise-ship-to-south-pacific/|title=EXCLUSIVE FOOTAGE: Violent cruise ship brawl captured on camera|last=Mitchell|first=Neil|date=2018-02-16|website=3AW.com.au|access-date=2018-06-01}}
On May 3, 2018, a pipe burst in the Carnival Dream's fire suppression system, flooding 50 staterooms.{{Citation | author = Osborne, Mark | date = May 5, 2018| title = Water line break floods 50 rooms on Carnival cruise ship | work = ABC | publisher = Disney–ABC Television Group | language = en |url=https://abcnews.go.com/International/water-line-break-floods-50-rooms-carnival-cruise/story?id=54954486 | access-date = May 5, 2018}}
In November 2018, the Carnival Sunshine experienced a technical issue which caused the ship to list for approximately one minute.{{Cite web|url=https://www.miamiherald.com/news/business/tourism-cruises/article221046080.html|title=Carnival cruise ship listed, frightening passengers|last=Dolven|first=Taylor|date=2 November 2018|website=Miami Herald}}
On December 29, 2018, lifeboat number 28 broke loose from the Carnival Dream for unknown reasons and was damaged. Carnival decided to abandon the lifeboat at sea and purchase a new replacement. No one was on board the lifeboat at the time and no injuries were reported.{{cite news |last=Walker |first=Jim |date=December 31, 2018 |title=Carnival Dream Loses Lifeboat |url=https://www.cruiselawnews.com/2018/12/articles/rescue/carnival-dream-loses-lifeboat/ |access-date=December 31, 2018 }}
In the evening on September 20, 2019, while passing through Panama Canal, the former Carnival Fantasy collided with the lock's wall and sustained damage to the aft superstructure. No injuries were reported. The collision occurred while the lock's water levels were being lowered. The vessel was not under her own power but assisted/tugged by the Panama Canal's locomotives. The accident occurred during the 10-day Panama Canal cruise.{{Cite web|date=August 9, 2020|title=Carnival Fantasy accidents and incidents|url=https://www.cruisemapper.com/accidents/Carnival-Fantasy-588|access-date=2020-08-10|website=CruiseMapper|language=en-EN}}
On October 9, 2019, a 23-year-old passenger fell off a railing where he was sitting onto a lower deck while the Carnival Valor was sailing near Louisiana. He was flown to a New Orleans hospital by helicopter and said to be in critical condition.{{Cite news |url=https://www.travelpulse.com/news/cruise/man-critically-injured-in-fall-on-carnival-cruise-line-ship.html | title=Man Critically Injured in Fall on Carnival Cruise Line Ship | first=DONALD | last=WOOD | work=TravelPulse | date=October 10, 2019}}{{Cite news |url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/travel/cruises/2019/10/10/carnival-valor-passenger-fell-cruise-ship-serious-injuries/3928329002/ |title=Carnival passenger critically injured after falling onto lower cruise ship deck |last=Oliver|first=David|website=USA TODAY|language=en|access-date=2019-10-17}}
On December 20, 2019, the Carnival Glory and Carnival Legend collided while in the port of Cozumel, Mexico; The Carnival Glory's stern superstructure was damaged and one person received minor injuries.{{Cite web|url=https://ca.news.yahoo.com/cruise-ships-collide-mexicos-cozumel-160035429.html|title='Oh my God, look at that ship!': massive cruise liners collide off Mexico|website=ca.news.yahoo.com|date=December 20, 2019 |language=en-CA|access-date=2020-01-24}}{{Cite web|url=https://news.yahoo.com/carnival-cruise-ships-collide-mexico-102701386.html|title=Carnival cruise ships collide in Mexico, injuring 6|website=news.yahoo.com|date=December 21, 2019 |language=en-US|access-date=2020-01-24}}{{Cite web|url=https://www.yahoo.com/now/jarring-footage-shows-2-carnival-cruise-ships-collide-off-coast-of-mexico-171820935.html|title=Jarring footage shows 2 Carnival cruise ships collide off coast of Mexico|website=www.yahoo.com|date=December 20, 2019 |language=en-US|access-date=2020-01-24}}{{Cite web|url=https://fox61.com/2019/12/20/carnival-cruise-ships-collide-in-cozumel/|title=Carnival cruise ships collide in Cozumel|date=2019-12-20|website=FOX 61|language=en|access-date=2020-01-24}}
On February 16, 2022, a 32-year-old woman leapt from the tenth deck of Carnival Valor after being detained by ship security.{{Cite web|url=https://www.blackenterprise.com/shocking-video-shows-woman-jump-overboard-carnival-cruise-ship-into-gulf-of-mexico/|title=Shocking Video Shows Woman Jump Overboard Carnival Cruise Ship into Gulf of Mexico|website=Black Enterprise|language=en|access-date=2021-02-24}} The search was suspended by the United States Coast Guard after 14 hours.{{Cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/travel/2022/02/18/cruise-ship-passenger-overboard/|title=Coast Guard suspends search for Carnival cruise ship passenger who reportedly jumped overboard|newspaper=The Washington Post|language=en|access-date=2021-02-24}}
On May 26, 2022, the Carnival Freedom suffered a fire within her funnel. The vessel was docked in Grand Turk during the incident. The fire was extinguished with no injuries reported.{{Cite web |last=Lehman |first=Mark |date=2022-05-30 |title=Passengers aboard Carnival cruise ship that caught fire return to Port Canaveral |url=https://www.clickorlando.com/news/local/2022/05/30/passengers-aboard-carnival-cruise-ship-that-caught-fire-return-to-port-canaveral/ |access-date=2022-06-27 |website=WKMG |language=en}}
On June 28, 2022, a large fight aboard the Carnival Magic around 5:30 am prompted NYPD response upon arrival into New York City.{{cite web | url=https://www.fox5ny.com/news/carnival-magic-fight-investigated-police-after-arriving-nyc | title=Carnival Magic fight while at sea investigated by NYPD | date=June 28, 2022 }}
In June 2022, the New York Department of Financial Services announced a US$5 million fine for Carnival due to cybersecurity violations. The department stated that the violations were "significant" and that from 2019 to 2021 Carnival had four security breaches that exposed considerable amounts of consumer data. The department went on to state that Carnival failed to meet security regulation by not using two factor authentication and additionally did not report one of their data breaches.{{cite web|url=https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/technology/carnival-is-fined-5-million-by-new-york-for-cybersecurity-violations/article65569363.ece|title= Carnival is fined $5 million by New York for cybersecurity violations|agency=REUTERS|date=27 June 2022|website=The Hindu|publisher=REUTERS|access-date=7 July 2022}}
Ships
=Current fleet=
=Future fleet=
= Former fleet =
See also
- Carnival Air Lines, former charter and scheduled airline division
- Carnival Cruise Lines, Inc. v. Shute, a 1991 Supreme Court case about forum selection clauses
- Carnival Cruise Line Tycoon 2005: Island Hopping, video game
- Cruise Confidential, 2008 book
- Fiesta Marina Cruises, short-lived subsidiary of Carnival
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
{{Commons category}}
- {{Official website}}
- [https://www.carnival.com/cruise-ships/ The fleet at the official website]
{{Members of the Carnival Corporation}}
{{Carnival Cruise Line}}
{{Authority control}}
Category:1972 establishments in Florida
Category:American companies established in 1972
Category:Carnival Corporation & plc
Category:Companies based in Doral, Florida