Carseland
{{Use MDY dates|date=September 2021}}
{{Use Canadian English|date=September 2021}}
{{Infobox settlement
|name = Carseland
|other_name =
|native_name =
|nickname =
|settlement_type = Hamlet
|image_skyline =
|imagesize =
|image_caption =
|pushpin_relief = yes
|pushpin_map = Canada Alberta#Canada
|pushpin_label_position =
|pushpin_map_caption = Location of Carseland
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = Canada
|subdivision_type1 = Province
|subdivision_name1 = Alberta
|subdivision_type2 = Region
|subdivision_name2 = Southern Alberta
|subdivision_type3 = Census division
|subdivision_name3 = 5
|subdivision_type4 = Municipal district
|subdivision_name4 = Wheatland County, Alberta
|government_footnotes =
|government_type = Unincorporated
|leader_title =
|leader_name =
|leader_title1 = Governing body
|leader_name1 = Wheatland County, Alberta Council
|established_title = Established
|established_date =
|established_title2 =
|established_date2 =
|established_title3 =
|established_date3 =
| area_land_km2 = 0.56
| population_as_of = 2021
| population_note =
| population_total = 542
| population_density_km2 = 963.2
| population_blank1_title =
| population_blank1 =
|timezone = MST
|utc_offset = −07:00
|timezone_DST = MDT
|utc_offset_DST = −06:00
|coordinates = {{coord|50.852|N|113.470|W|region:CA-AB|display=inline,title}}
|elevation_footnotes =
|elevation_m =
|postal_code_type = Postal code
|postal_code =
|blank_name = Highways
|blank_info =
|blank1_name = Waterways
|blank1_info =
|footnotes =
}}
Carseland is a hamlet in Alberta, Canada within Wheatland County.{{AltaML}} It is located on Highway 24, approximately {{convert|23|km|mi|abbr=on}} south of Cheadle and {{convert|26|km|mi|abbr=on}} south of Strathmore.
It is within Census Division No. 5.
History
{{More citations needed|date=July 2010}}
The advent of the cattlemen in the late 1800s to the Bow River country west of the Blackfoot Indian Reserve brought men like: Major General Thomas Bland Strange (1881), Charlie Hawks, Colonel Arthur Goldfinch, Felix McHugh (1886) and Colonel Arthur Wyndham (1887) to the Carseland area.
When the Military Colonization Company, which Strange had founded ceased to exist, the Canadian Pacific Railway (CPR) permitted free grazing on their {{convert|3000000|acre|km2}} on the north side of the Bow and it attracted many new settlers to the area.
The Addemans, Moffats and McGregors purchased the Horsetrack from the Goldfinchs and started the Horsetrack Cattle Company in 1901. Others such as Groves, Moorhouse, Brown, McHughes, McKinnon and Newbolts soon followed.
When the open range came to an end most of the areas cattlemen became the first grain farmers of the district.
In 1903, the CPR brought irrigation to its large land acquisitions in the Carseland area.
As the land prospered and more product was being shipped by rail to market, the CPR began construction of the Gleichen/Shepard cut-off in 1913. These rails carried troops to the First World War in 1914.
Due to its proximity to the river crossing and railway, Carseland grew rapidly into a prosperous community during the 1920s through 1940s. It boasted six grain elevators, a railway station, school, general store, barber shop and pool-room, post office, restaurant, garage and Ford car dealer, well house, lumber yard, hardware store, meat market, bank, stock yards, two churches, hotel and community centre. Only three original buildings still standing on Railway Avenue are the hotel, the post office was formerly the Carseland Meat Market owned by the Bonitz family (and is now in the one strip mall) and the former hardware store - all of which were built in 1916.
Demographics
{{stack|{{Historical populations
| title = Population history
of Carseland
| type = Canada
| align = left
| width =
| shading =
| percentages =
| state =
| footnote =
| source = Statistics Canada
{{1951CDNcuipr}}{{1956CDNcuipr}}{{1961CDNcuipr}}{{1966CDNcuipr}}{{1971CDNcuipr}}{{1976CDNcuipr}}{{1981CDNcuipr}}{{1986CDNcuipr}}{{1991CDNcuipr}}{{1996CDNcdplr}}{{cite web | url=https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/english/census01/products/standard/popdwell/Table-CSD-D.cfm?PR=48 | title=Population and Dwelling Counts, for Canada, Provinces and Territories, and Census Divisions, 2001 and 1996 Censuses - 100% Data (Alberta) | publisher=Statistics Canada | date=August 15, 2012 | accessdate=September 19, 2024}}{{cite web | url=https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2006/dp-pd/hlt/97-550/Index.cfm?TPL=P1C&Page=RETR&LANG=Eng&T=1302&SR=1&S=1&O=A&RPP=9999&PR=48&CMA=0 | title=Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and designated places, 2006 and 2001 censuses - 100% data (Alberta) | publisher=Statistics Canada | date=July 20, 2021 | accessdate=September 19, 2024}}{{cite web | url=http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2011/dp-pd/hlt-fst/pd-pl/Table-Tableau.cfm?LANG=Eng&T=1302&PR=48&S=51&O=A&RPP=25 | title=Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and designated places, 2011 and 2006 censuses (Alberta) | publisher=Statistics Canada | date=February 8, 2012 | access-date=September 19, 2024}}
|1941|106
|1951|114
|1956|133
|1961|117
|1966|85
|1971|105
|1976|117
|1981|484
|1986|480
|1991|578
|1991{{abbr|A|adjusted}}|584
|1996|652
|2001|662
|2006|588
|2011|568
|2016|525
|2021|542
}}}}
In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Carseland had a population of 542 living in 218 of its 224 total private dwellings, a change of {{percentage|{{#expr:542-525}}|525|1}} from its 2016 population of 525. With a land area of {{cvt|0.56|km2}}, it had a population density of {{Pop density|542|0.56|km2|sqmi|prec=1}} in 2021.{{cite web | url=https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/tbl1/en/cv.action?pid=9810001201 | title=Population and dwelling counts: Canada and designated places | publisher=Statistics Canada | date=February 9, 2022 | accessdate=February 10, 2022}}
As a designated place in the 2016 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Carseland had a population of 525 living in 215 of its 228 total private dwellings, a change of {{percentage|{{#expr:525-568}}|568|1}} from its 2011 population of 568. With a land area of {{convert|0.57|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}, it had a population density of {{Pop density|525|0.57|km2|sqmi|prec=1}} in 2016.{{cite web | url=http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/hlt-fst/pd-pl/Table.cfm?Lang=Eng&T=1301&SR=1&S=45&O=A&RPP=9999&PR=48&CMA=0#tPopDwell | title=Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and designated places, 2016 and 2011 censuses – 100% data (Alberta) | publisher=Statistics Canada | date=February 8, 2017 | access-date=February 13, 2017}}
Economy
See also
References
{{Reflist}}
{{Adjacent communities
| North = Cheadle
| Northeast = Strathmore
Namaka
| West = Dalemead
| Centre = Carseland
| East = Gleichen
| Southwest = Okotoks
| Southeast =
}}
{{Alberta|hamlets=yes}}
{{Authority control}}
Category:Wheatland County, Alberta
Category:Designated places in Alberta
{{CalgaryRegion-geo-stub}}