Castaway (film)

{{For|the 2000 film starring Tom Hanks|Cast Away{{!}}Cast Away}}

{{Infobox film

| name = Castaway

| image = Castawayposter.jpg

| caption = Theatrical release poster

| director = Nicolas Roeg

| screenplay = Allan Scott

| based_on = {{Based on|Castaway|Lucy Irvine}}

| starring = {{ubl|Oliver Reed|Amanda Donohoe}}

| producer = Rick McCallum

| music = Stanley Myers and Hans Zimmer

| cinematography = Harvey Harrison

| editing = Tony Lawson

| studio = {{ubl|Cannon Screen Entertainment|United British Artists|Castaway Films Ltd.}}

| distributor = Columbia-Cannon-Warner Distributors{{cite web|title=Castaway (1986)|website=BBFC|access-date=11 February 2022|url=https://www.bbfc.co.uk/release/castaway-q29sbgvjdglvbjpwwc0yode1odi}}

| released = {{film date|1986|2|20|df=y}}

| runtime = 117 minutes

| country = United Kingdom

| language = English

| gross = $1 million (UK/US)

}}

Castaway is a 1986 British biographical-drama film directed by Nicolas Roeg and starring Amanda Donohoe and Oliver Reed.{{Cite web |title=Castaway |url=https://collections-search.bfi.org.uk/web/Details/ChoiceFilmWorks/150137797 |access-date=19 November 2023 |website=British Film Institute Collections Search}} The screenplay was by Allan Scott, adapted from the eponymous 1984 book by Lucy Irvine, telling of her experiences of staying for a year with writer Gerald Kingsland on the isolated island of Tuin, between New Guinea and Australia.

Real life inspiration

In 1981, Lucy Irvine responded to an advertisement placed by writer Gerald Kingsland, and they became self-imposed castaways for a year on the isolated and uninhabited island of Tuin, in the Torres Strait between New Guinea and Australia. Chosen by Kingsland from over 50 applicants, Irvine agreed to marry him to satisfy immigration restrictions before they travelled to Tuin. She was 25 years old, and he was 49. After a year, they returned home, and in 1983, she published her account of the experience in Castaway, which was later used as the basis for the film.

When Irvine met director Nicolas Roeg, he felt her story was perfect material for telling a relationship between an older man and a younger woman. It never was intended to be exactly like her experience, as Roeg felt Irvine would be too personally involved then. Irvine was positive about the film, stating she was pleased with Donohoe, Reed and Roeg.

{{cite web |last=Irvine |first=Lucy |title=Lucy Irvine FAQ |url=http://www.lucyirvine.com/faq.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120419130700/http://www.lucyirvine.com/faq.htm |archive-date=April 19, 2012 |access-date=2020-08-05}}

Cast

{{cast listing|

Oliver Reed as Gerald Kingsland
Amanda Donohoe as Lucy Irvine
Georgina Hale as Sister Saint Margaret
Frances Barber as Sister Saint Winifred
Tony Rickards as Jason
Virginia Hey as Janice
Todd Rippon as Rod

}}

In 2011, Donohoe recalled her experience working with Reed, stating: 'Well, naked on a desert island with Oliver Reed – it was a tabloid fantasy, wasn't it? He was an alcoholic and his behaviour was erratic, but he was always a courteous and good actor. His personal life wasn't working but he never crossed any lines professionally.'{{Cite news |date=2011-11-16 |title=Donohoe discusses getting naked with Oliver Reed |website=GetSurrey |url=http://www.getsurrey.co.uk/whats-on/theatre/donohoe-discusses-getting-naked-oliver-4812970 |access-date=2017-04-07}}

Soundtrack

The film opens with a song by English artist Kate Bush, "Be Kind to My Mistakes". A slightly edited version later appeared on the 1997 re-release of her album Hounds of Love. The soundtrack begins with a different version of the same song, which was also released as a 7-inch single. The rest of the soundtrack album is instrumental and composed by Stanley Myers. It received a limited CD release in 2013.{{citation needed|date=November 2023}}

Reception

=Box office=

The film grossed £440,281 in the United Kingdom.{{cite magazine|magazine=Screen International|date=7 May 1988|page=334|title=Market profile: UK}} Including its gross from the United States, the film grossed over $1 million.

=Critical response=

The movie received a mixed reception from critics.{{Cite web|url=https://www.sun-sentinel.com/news/fl-xpm-1987-12-10-8702100879-story.html|title='CASTAWAY' PLOT LEAVES FILMGOERS SHIPWRECKED|first=Juan Carlos|last=Coto|website=The Sun-Sentinel|date=10 December 1987 }}{{Cite web|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1987-09-04-ca-3797-story.html|title=MOVIE REVIEW : 'CASTAWAY' PUTS A ROMANTIC CLICHE INTO FOCUS|date=4 September 1987|website=Los Angeles Times}}{{Cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1986/03/07/movies/at-the-movies.html|title=AT THE MOVIES|first1=Aljean|last1=Harmetz|website=The New York Times|date=7 March 1986}}{{Cite web|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1987-08-17-ca-1130-story.html|title=SUDDENLY A FRENZY OF FALL FILMS|date=17 August 1987|website=Los Angeles Times}}

Leslie Halliwell said: "Extended absurdity uncharacteristic of its director."{{Cite book |last=Halliwell |first=Leslie |title=Halliwell's Film Guide |publisher=Paladin |year=1989 |isbn=0586088946 |edition=7th |location=London |pages=180}}

The Radio Times Guide to Films gave the film 2/5 stars, writing: "Both Amanda Donohoe and Oliver Reed cope well with their roles as the castaway and the sex-mad, middle-aged man who is her companion, but in the end you can't help feeling the nudity is only there to spice up a tale of two selfish people who probably deserved each other."{{Cite book |title=Radio Times Guide to Films |publisher=Immediate Media Company |year=2017 |isbn=9780992936440 |edition=18th |location=London |pages=160}}

Variety wrote: "Newcomer Amanda Donohoe spends most of the pic displaying the absence of bikini marks on her body (palm trees always seem to obscure the vital parts of Oliver Reed as Gerald Kingsland), and she copes well with a character whose motives and methods for going to the tiny desert island remain dubious. Reed gives the performance of his career as a sexually frustrated middle-aged man in search of sun and sex, and is admirably complemented by Amanda Donohoe as the determined but fickle object of his lust. Photography is excellent (especially underwater scenes) but though Castaway is a great ad for the tropical Seychelles, it won’t be remembered as a Nicolas Roeg classic."{{Cite web |date=31 December 1987 |title=Castaway |url=https://variety.com/1986/film/reviews/castaway-1200427298/ |access-date=19 November 2023 |website=Variety}}