Catavi Formation

{{Short description|Geological formation in Bolivia}}

{{Infobox rockunit

| name = Catavi Formation

| image =

| caption =

| type = Geological formation

| period = Emsian

| age = Pridoli-Emsian
~{{fossil range|418|392}}

| prilithology = Sandstone, siltstone

| otherlithology = Shale, limestone

| namedfor = Catavi

| namedby =

| region = Cochabamba & La Paz Departments

| country = Bolivia

| coordinates = {{coord|17.4|S|66.2|W|display=inline,title}}

| paleocoordinates = {{coord|56.8|S|112.7|W|display=inline}}

| unitof =

| subunits =

| underlies =

| overlies = Kirusillas Formation

| thickness = Up to {{convert|456|m|ft|abbr=on}}

| extent = Cordillera Oriental

| area =

| map = {{Location map+ | Bolivia

| relief = 1

| width = 250

| float = center

| places =

{{Location map~ | Bolivia

| lat_deg = -17.4

| lon_deg = -66.2

| mark = Gold pog.svg

| marksize = 10

}}

{{Location map~ | Bolivia

| lat_deg = -18.5

| lon_deg = -64.8

| mark = Gold pog.svg

| marksize = 10

}}

{{Location map~ | Bolivia

| lat_deg = -15.5

| lon_deg = -68.0

| mark = Gold pog.svg

| marksize = 10

}}

}}

| map_caption =

}}

The Catavi Formation is a Pridoli to Emsian geologic formation of northern and central Bolivia. The formation comprises a {{convert|456|m|ft|abbr=on}} thick succession of fine-grained, olive to brown sandstones and siltstones, shales and black limestones deposited in a shallow to deep marine environment.[https://paleobiodb.org/classic/displayCollResults?collection_no=25587 Catavi Unit C3 near Cochabamba] at Fossilworks.org[https://paleobiodb.org/classic/displayCollResults?collection_no=25592 Catavi vertebrate and mollusc fauna at Seripona] at Fossilworks.org[https://paleobiodb.org/classic/displayCollResults?collection_no=37052 Catavi Beds, (Phacopina chojnacotensis bed) La Paz Province, Bolivia] at Fossilworks.org[https://paleobiodb.org/classic/displayCollResults?collection_no=25584 Catavi Unit C1 near Cochabamba] at Fossilworks.org[https://paleobiodb.org/classic/displayCollResults?collection_no=25579 Trilobite faunule in Catavi unit C2 near Cochabamba] at Fossilworks.org

Fossil content

See also

References

{{reflist|30em}}

Further reading

  • G. D. Edgecombe and L. Ramskold. 1994. Earliest Devonian phacopide trilobites from central Bolivia. Paläontologische Zeitschrift 68(3/4):397-410
  • P. Y. Gagnier, S. Turner, L. Friman, M. Suarez-Riglos, and P. Janvier. 1988. The Devonian vertebrate and mollusc fauna from Seripona (Dept. of Chiquisaca, Bolivia). Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie, Abhandlungen 176(2):269-297
  • U. Rehfeld and J. Mehl. 1989. Andinodesma radiata n. gen. n. sp., a grammysiid taxon from the Lower Devonian Catavi-Formation (Bolivia) and its autecological and phylogenetic implications. Paläontologische Zeitschrift 63(3/4):263-279
  • {{citation |last=Wolfart |first=R |year=1968 |title=Die Trilobiten aus dem Devon Boliviens und ihre Bedeutung fuer Stratigraphie und Tiergeographie |journal=Beihefte zum Geologischen Jahrbuch |volume=74 |pages=5–201}}

Category:Geologic formations of Bolivia

Category:Devonian System of South America

Category:Silurian System of South America

Category:Devonian Bolivia

Category:Silurian Bolivia

Category:Emsian Stage

Category:Lochkovian Stage

Category:Pragian Stage

Category:Pridoli geology

Category:Sandstone formations

Category:Siltstone formations

Category:Limestone formations

Category:Shallow marine deposits

Category:Devonian southern paleotemperate deposits

Category:Silurian southern paleotemperate deposits

Category:Paleontology in Bolivia

Formations

Formations