Caveman (film)

{{Infobox film

| name = Caveman

| image = Caveman Movie Poster.jpg

| caption = Theatrical release poster

| director = Carl Gottlieb

| producer = David Foster
Lawrence Turman

| writer = Rudy De Luca
Carl Gottlieb

| starring = {{Plain list |

}}

| music = Lalo Schifrin

| cinematography = Alan Hume

| editing = Gene Fowler Jr.

| studio = {{Plainlist|

Turman-Foster Company
Estudios Churubusco

}}

| distributor = United Artists

| released = {{Plainlist|

}}

| runtime = 91 minutes{{cite web |title=Caveman |url=https://catalog.afi.com/Film/56567-CAVEMAN |website=AFI Catalog }}

| country = {{Plainlist|

United States
Mexico{{cite web |url=https://catalog.afi.com/Catalog/moviedetails/56567 |title=Caveman (1981) |website=AFI Catalog |access-date=February 20, 2019}}

}}

| language = English

| budget = $6.5 million

| gross = $16 million{{Mojo title|caveman}}

}}

Caveman is a 1981 slapstick comedy film written and directed by Carl Gottlieb and starring Ringo Starr, Dennis Quaid, Shelley Long and Barbara Bach. The film is set during prehistory and revolves around the rivalries between cavemen.

Plot

Atouk is a bullied and scrawny caveman living in "One Zillion BC – October 9th".Done in memory of the birth of John Lennon who was killed five months before the film's release, was Ringo Starr's friend and bandmate with The Beatles, and whose birthday was October 9. He lusts after the beautiful but shallow Lana, who is the mate of Tonda, their tribe's physically imposing bullying leader and brutish instigator. After being banished along with his friend Lar, Atouk falls in with a band of assorted misfits, among them the comely Tala and the elderly and blind Gog. The group has ongoing encounters with hungry dinosaurs and rescues Lar from a "nearby ice age", where they encounter a yeti. In the course of these adventures, they discover sedative drugs and fire, invent cooking, music and weapons and learn how to walk fully upright. Atouk uses these advances to lead an attack on Tonda, overthrowing him and becoming the tribe's new leader. He rejects Lana and takes Tala as his mate.

Cast

Ringo Starr as Atouk
Barbara Bach as Lana
Dennis Quaid as Lar
Shelley Long as Tala
John Matuszak as Tonda
Avery Schreiber as Ock
Jack Gilford as Gog
Ed Greenberg as Kalta
Cork Hubbert as Ta
Mark King as Ruck
Evan C. Kim as Nook
Carl Lumbly as Bork
Gigi Vorgan as Folg's Daughter
Paco Morayta as Flok
Jack Scalici as Folg
Miguel Ángel Fuentes as Grot
Erika Carlsson as Folg's Mate
Sara López Sierra as Folg's Younger Daughter
Esteban Valdez as Folg's Son
Juan Ancona Figueroa as Folg's Younger Son
Juan Omar Ortiz as Folg's Youngest Son
Anaís de Melo as Meeka
Tere Álvarez as Ock's Mate
Ana De Sade as Grot's Mate
Gerardo Zepeda as Boola
Hector Moreno as Noota
Pamela Gual as Noota's Mate
Richard Moll as Abominable Snowman

Production

Filming was mostly done in the Sierra de Órganos National Park in the town of Sombrerete in the state of Zacatecas, Mexico. The river and fishing lake scene was shot in the Mexican state of Durango, and some scenes were filmed at the Churubusco Studios in Mexico City. The film features stop motion animated dinosaurs constructed by Jim Danforth,{{cite book|last=Pettigrew |first=Neil |title=The Stop-Motion Filmography |publisher=McFarland & Company, Inc. |year=1999 |page=111 |isbn=0786404469}} including a Tyrannosaurus Rex which in one scene becomes intoxicated by a cannabis-type drug, animated by Randall W. Cook.Pettigrew, p. 114. Danforth was a major participant in the special effects sequences, but left the film "about two-thirds of the way" (his words) through the work because the Directors Guild of America prohibited his contracted on-screen credit, co-direction with Carl Gottlieb. Consequently, Danforth's name does not appear on the film.Pettigrew, p. 109.

The film's dialog is almost entirely in "caveman" language, such as:

"aiyee" – help
"alunda" – love
"bobo" – friend
"caca" – shit
"gluglug" – drowned
"guwi" – out to get
"haraka" – fire
"kuda" – come
"macha" – monster
"nya" – no/not
"ool" – food
"pooka" – broken/pain
"ugh" – like
"ya" – yes
"zug zug" – sex/mate

At some showings audiences were issued a translation pamphlet for 30 "caveman words."{{Cite web|url=http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0082146/trivia/|title=Caveman (1981) - IMDb|via=www.imdb.com}} The only English dialog present is used for comedic effect, when it is spoken by a caveman played by Evan Kim who speaks modern English but is understood by none of the other characters. Being a Korean caveman, by speaking English, he appears to be more advanced than the rest. At her audition, Long said she did not speak any English, but responded to everything with grunts.

Barbara Bach and Ringo Starr first met on the set of Caveman, and they married just over a year later.{{Cite web|url=http://www.barbara-bach.com/Byography.html|title=Barbara Bach - Biography -|website=www.barbara-bach.com}}

Home media

The film was released on Region 1 DVD by MGM Home Entertainment on June 4, 2002. It was then released on February 17, 2015 on Blu-ray Disc by Olive Films.{{Cite web|url=https://www.dreadcentral.com/news/82974/caveman-roars-onto-blu-ray-olive-films/|title=Caveman Roars onto Blu-ray from Olive Films|date=December 19, 2014|website=Dread Central}}

Reception

On Rotten Tomatoes the film has an approval rating of 33% based on reviews from 21 critics, with an average rating of 4.7/10.{{Cite web |url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/caveman |title=Caveman (1981) |website=Rotten Tomatoes }} On Metacritic the film has a score of 55% based on reviews from 7 critics, indicating "mixed or average" reviews.{{cite web |title=Caveman |url=https://www.metacritic.com/movie/caveman |website=Metacritic }}

Roger Ebert gave the film 1.5 stars out of a possible 4. The cast was "interesting", he wrote, but the main failing of Caveman was it being a spoof with "no popular original material for it to satirize. There has never been a really successful movie set in prehistoric times."{{Cite news |url=https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/caveman-1981 |title=Caveman |date=January 1, 1981 |first=Roger |last=Ebert |author-link=Roger Ebert |newspaper=Chicago Sun-Times }} Ebert and Gene Siskel both gave the film a negative "don't see it" review on their TV show but softened their criticism somewhat by noting that its dinosaur-related sequences were amusing.{{cite AV media

| people = Siskel and Ebert

| title = Sneak Previews

| type = Television

| language = English

| url = https://youtube.com/watch?v=-HGv81e1SiI

}}

Janet Maslin of The New York Times wrote that the film was "dopey, but it's also lots of fun", and that the real star was the special-effects dinosaur.{{Cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1981/04/17/movies/caveman-with-ringo-starr.html |title='Caveman' with Ringo Starr |first=Janet |last=Maslin |date=April 17, 1981 |newspaper=The New York Times }} Pauline Kael of The New Yorker gave it a positive review, calling it "a funky, buoyant farce." Taking It All In'' (1984) {{ISBN|0-03-069362-4}}

Gary Arnold of The Washington Post gave it a mixed review. He was critical with the lack of originality but suggests younger audiences who have not seen it before may enjoy it. Arnold compares the film unfavorably to Three Ages: where Buster Keaton was able to bring his genius to that picture, Caveman struggles to overcome Starr's limits, and director Gottlieb fails to make use of other talented actors such as Quaid, Schreiber, or Gilford.{{cite news |date=18 April 1981 |last=Arnold |first=Gary |title=Neanderthal Nonsense |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/1981/04/18/neanderthal-nonsense/c6a55075-adda-4d0d-bc14-f5f073bad99e/ |newspaper=The Washington Post }}