Celina Leão
{{Short description|Brazilian business administrator and politician}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| image = Fábrica Social forma 170 alunos, e nova turma fará material para hospitais (cropped).jpg
| office = Vice Governor of the Federal District
| governor = Ibaneis Rocha
| predecessor = Paco Britto
| term_start = 1 January 2023
| office1 = Governor of the Federal District
| status1 = Acting
| term_start1 = 8 January 2023
| term_end1 = 15 March 2023
| predecessor1 = Ibaneis Rocha
| successor1 = Ibaneis Rocha
| birth_name = Celina Leão Hazim
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1977|3|2|df=y}}
| birth_place = Goiânia, Goiás, Brazil
| party = PP (2018–present)
| otherparty = {{Collapsible list
|framestyle=border:none; padding:0;
|title={{no bold|See list}}
|1 = PPS (2016–2018)
|2 = PDT (2013–2016)
|3 = PMN (2009–2011)
|4 = PSDB (2005–2009)
}}
| office2 = Secretary of Sport and Leisure for the Federal District
| governor2 = Ibaneis Rocha
| predecessor2 = Leandro Cruz
| successor2 = Giselle Ferreira
| term_start2 = 21 May 2021
| term_end2 = 11 February 2022
| office3 = Member of the Chamber of Deputies
| constituency3 = Federal District
| term_start3 = 1 January 2019
| term_end3 = 1 January 2023
| office4 = President of the Legislative Chamber of the Federal District
| term_start4 = 1 January 2015
| term_end4 = 31 December 2016
| predecessor4 = Wasny de Roure
| successor4 = Joe Valle
| office5 = Member of the Legislative Chamber of the Federal District
| constituency5 = At-large
| term_start5 = 1 January 2011
| term_end5 = 1 January 2019
| caption = Leão in 2023
}}
Celina Leão Hizim Ferreira (born 2 March 1977) is a Brazilian business administrator and politician affiliated to the Progressistas (PP),{{Cite web |last=Menezes |first=Delmo |date=2016-02-22 |title=Agora é oficial: Celina Leão filia-se hoje ao PPS |url=https://agendacapital.com.br/agora-e-oficial-celina-leao-filia-se-hoje-ao-pps/ |access-date=2023-01-09 |website=Agenda Capital |language=pt-BR}} who currently serves as the vice-governor of the Federal District and was the acting governor after the removal of Ibaneis Rocha for 90 days by the Supreme Federal Court Justice Alexandre de Moraes.{{Cite web |title=Moraes decide afastar o governador Ibaneis Rocha, do Distrito Federal, por 90 dias |url=https://g1.globo.com/politica/noticia/2023/01/09/moraes-decide-afastar-o-governador-ibaneis-rocha-do-distrito-federal.ghtml |access-date=2023-01-09 |website=G1 |date=9 January 2023 |language=pt-br}} Ibaneis was removed after being accused of ignoring security flaws during the 2023 Brazilian Congress attack.{{Cite web |last=Newsroom |first=T. B. R. |date=2023-01-09 |title=Brazilian Supreme Court justice suspends Brasília governor |url=https://brazilian.report/liveblog/2023/01/09/suspended-brasilia-governor/ |access-date=2023-04-11 |website=The Brazilian Report |language=en-US}} The decision to remove Ibaneis from office ended up being endorsed in plenary of the Supreme Federal Court by 9 votes to 2, but it was later revoked by Alexandre de Moraes on 15 March 2023.{{Cite web |title=Alexandre de Moraes revoga o afastamento do governador Ibaneis Rocha, do DF |url=https://g1.globo.com/politica/blog/valdo-cruz/post/2023/03/15/alexandre-de-moraes-revoga-o-afastamento-do-governador-ibaneis-rocha-do-df.ghtml |access-date=2023-03-15 |website=G1 |date=15 March 2023 |language=pt-br}}
Leão is a former federal deputy and former state deputy, and she previously served as a president of the Legislative Chamber of the Federal District. {{Cite web |last=Rodrigues |first=Mateus |date=2015-01-01 |title=Com 'renúncia' de 4 partidos, Celina Leão presidirá Câmara do DF |url=http://g1.globo.com/distrito-federal/noticia/2015/01/com-renuncia-de-4-partidos-celina-leao-presidira-camara-do-df.html |access-date=2023-01-09 |website=Distrito Federal |language=pt-br}}
Leão was elected in the first round as vice-governor in 2022, and served only 8 days before assuming the interim governorship.
Political career
In February 2016, after Cristovam Buarque and José Reguffe decided to leave the Democratic Labour Party she also left the political party.{{Cite web |title=Celina Leão se despede do PDT com agradecimento - CLDF |url=https://www.cl.df.gov.br/-/celina-leao-se-despede-do-pdt-com-agradecimento |access-date=2023-04-11 |website=www.cl.df.gov.br}} A month later, she decided to join the Popular Socialist Party, where she stayed until she decided to left in March 2018.{{Cite web |date=2018-03-28 |title=Celina Leão deixa PPS e vai se filiar ao PP |url=https://blogs.correiobraziliense.com.br/cbpoder/celina-leao-deixa-pps-e-vai-para-o-pp/ |access-date=2023-04-11 |website=CB Poder {{!}} |language=pt-BR}} Soon after, she joined the Progressistas (PP), after being invited to run for federal deputy.
Controversies
In March 2017, the Court of Justice of the Federal District and Territories received a complaint from the Public Ministry and decided to turn Celina and five other district deputies defendants for passive corruption, as part of the so-called Operation Drácon.{{Cite web |title=TJ do DF recebe denúncia e cinco distritais viram réus na operação Drácon |url=https://g1.globo.com/distrito-federal/noticia/tj-do-df-forma-maioria-para-tornar-distritais-reus-na-operacao-dracon.ghtml |access-date=2023-04-11 |website=G1 |date=21 March 2017 |language=pt-br}} According to investigations, in 2015, the defendants asked for bribes from companies providing ICU services in the public network of the state. The state deputy appealed to the Superior Court of Justice (STJ) in an attempt to annul the process, claiming that the evidence had been obtained illegally because it had been recorded on the complainant's cell phone. The Superior Court of Justice denied the appeal.{{Cite web |date=2018-10-03 |title=STJ nega recurso de Celina Leão para anular Operação Drácon {{!}} Metrópoles |url=https://www.metropoles.com/distrito-federal/justica-distrito-federal/stj-nega-recurso-de-celina-leao-para-anular-operacao-dracon |access-date=2023-04-11 |website=www.metropoles.com |language=pt-BR}}
Electoral history
= 2022 Federal District gubernatorial election =
class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
! rowspan="2" |Election ! colspan="5" |First round |
Party
!Votes !% !Position !Result |
---|
2022
|832,633 |50.30 |No. 1 |Elected |
= Chamber of Deputies =
class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
! rowspan="2" |Election |
Party
!Votes !% !Position in !Result |
---|
2018
|PP |31,610 |0.83 |No. 8 |
= Legislative Assembly of the Federal District =
class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
! rowspan="2" |Election |
Party
!Votes !% !Position in !Result |
---|
2014
|PDT |12,670 |0.83 |No. 18 |
2010
|PMN |7,771 |0.55 |No. 24 |
References
{{reflist}}
{{s-start}}
{{s-off}}
{{s-bef
| before = Ibaneis Rocha
}}
{{s-ttl
| title = Governor of the Federal District
| years = 8 January – 15 March 2023
}}
{{s-aft
| after = Ibaneis Rocha
}}
{{s-prec}}
{{s-bef
| before = Governors of State
}}
{{s-ttl
| title = Brazilian order of precedence
19th in line
{{small|as Governor of the Federal District}}
}}
{{s-fol|after=Senators}}
{{s-end}}
{{BrazilGovernors}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Leao, Celina}}
Category:Businesspeople from Goiânia
Category:Governors of the Federal District (Brazil)
Category:Vice governors of the Federal District (Brazil)
Category:Members of the Legislative Chamber of the Federal District (Brazil)
Category:Progressistas politicians
Category:Cidadania politicians
Category:Democratic Labour Party (Brazil) politicians
Category:Party of National Mobilization politicians
Category:Brazilian Social Democracy Party politicians
Category:21st-century Brazilian women politicians