Chaistla Butte
{{Short description|Landform in Navajo County, Arizona, US}}
{{Infobox mountain
|name = Chaistla Butte
|other_name =
|photo = Chaistla Butte (Navajo Volcanic Field, northeastern Arizona, USA).jpg
|photo_caption = West aspect
|elevation_ft = 6098
|elevation_ref = {{cite web|url=https://listsofjohn.com/peak/73567|title=Chaistla Butte - 6,098' AZ|website=listsofjohn.com|accessdate=2020-12-03}}
|prominence_ft = 548
|isolation_mi = 2.36
|parent_peak = Segeke Butte (6,721 ft)
|map = Arizona#USA
|map_caption = Location in Arizona
|map_size = 230
|label_position = bottom
|location = Navajo Reservation
Navajo County, Arizona, U.S.
|range = Colorado Plateau{{cite web|url=https://peakvisor.com/peak/chaistla-butte.html|website=peakvisor.com|title=Chaistla Butte |accessdate=2020-12-04}}
|coordinates = {{coord|36.7808330|N|110.2073524|W|type:mountain_region:US-AZ_scale:100000_source:GNIS|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
|coordinates_ref = {{cite gnis|id=2727|name=Chaistla Butte|accessdate=2020-12-03}}
|topo = USGS Agathla Peak
|rock = Volcanic breccia
|age = Oligocene
|first_ascent =
|easiest_route = {{YDS|5.x}} climbing
}}
Chaistla Butte is a {{convert|6,098|ft|m|adj=on}} elevation summit located south of Monument Valley, in Navajo County of northeast Arizona. It is situated {{convert|4.5|mi}} northeast of the community of Kayenta, on Navajo Nation land, and can be seen from Highway 163. It is one of the eroded volcanic plugs, or diatremes, of the Navajo Volcanic Field, which is a volcanic field that includes intrusions and flows of minette and other unusual igneous rocks which formed around 30 million years ago during the Oligocene.Steven C. Semken, The Navajo Volcanic Field, in Volcanology in New Mexico, New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 18, p. 79, 2001. {{ISSN|1524-4156}} Chaistla Butte rises {{convert|400|ft|m|abbr=off|sp=us}} above the Little Capitan Valley, and the 1,000 by 700-foot base pokes up from the Chinle Formation.Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Science, Volume XXX, 1920, page 270. Its neighbors include Agathla Peak and Owl Rock, {{convert|3|mi|km|spell=in}} to the north-northwest. Precipitation runoff from this feature drains into the Laguña Creek drainage basin. The chaistla name, which means "beaver pocket" or "beaver corner" in the Navajo language, was officially adopted in 1915 by the U.S. Board on Geographic Names.Will C. Barnes, Arizona Place Names, 1988, University of Arizona Press, page 87. Navajo teachings have its name meaning "to support the sky's underside", such that if this butte were to fall, the world would end.John Holiday and Robert S. McPherson, A Navajo Legacy: The Life and Teachings of John Holiday, 2005 University of Oklahoma Press, page 360. It is also known as Turkey Butte.Sandy Nestor, Indian Placenames in America, 2015, McFarland and Company Publishers, page 22.
Climate
Spring and fall are the most favorable seasons to visit Chaistla Butte. According to the Köppen climate classification system, it is located in a semi-arid climate zone with cold winters and hot summers. Summers average 54 days above {{convert|90|°F|°C}} annually, and highs rarely exceed {{convert|100|°F|°C}}. Summer nights are comfortably cool, and temperatures drop quickly after sunset. Winters are cold, but daytime highs are usually above freezing. Winter temperatures below {{convert|0|°F|°C}} are uncommon, though possible. This desert climate receives less than {{convert|10|in|mm|abbr=off|sp=us}} of annual rainfall, and snowfall is generally light during the winter.{{cite web|url=http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weather-summary.php3?s=875420&cityname=Kayenta%2C+Arizona%2C+United+States+of+America&units=|website=Weatherbase|title=Kayenta, Arizona Köppen Climate Classification|accessdate=2020-12-04}}
Gallery
File:Chaistla Butte.jpg|Chaistla Butte, aka Turkey Butte, (turkey's head to left)
File:Chaistla Butte in Arizona.jpg
File:Chaistla Butte pano.jpg
File:Chaistla Butte AZ.jpg
File:Agathla and Chaistla.jpg|Agathla Peak (left) and Chaistla Butte (right) seen from the southwest along Highway 163
File:Chaistla Butte NW.jpg|Northwest aspect
See also
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- Weather forecast: [https://www.yr.no/en/forecast/daily-table/2-5289214/United%20States/Arizona/Navajo%20County/Chaistla%20Butte Chaistla Butte]
- Aerial video: [https://www.gettyimages.com/detail/video/aerial-past-chaistla-butte-rock-formation-monument-stock-video-footage/1097-27 Gettyimages.com]
- [https://www.howtopronounce.com/search/Chaistla Chaistla Butte pronunciation]
Category:Landforms of Navajo County, Arizona
Category:Geography of the Navajo Nation
Category:Volcanic plugs of Arizona
Category:Geography of Navajo County, Arizona
Category:Rock formations of Arizona