Login
Login

Changji

{{Other uses}}

{{Redirect|Sanji, China|other places so named in China|Senji (disambiguation)}}

{{more citations needed|date=May 2020}}

{{Infobox settlement

|name = Changji

|official_name =

|native_name = {{native name|zh-hans|昌吉市}}
{{native name|ug-Arab|سانجى شەھىرى}}
{{native name|kk-Arab|سانجى قالاسى}}

|other_name = Changki

|pushpin_map_caption = Location of the city centre in Xinjiang

|pushpin_relief = yes

|settlement_type = County-level city

|image_skyline =

|image_map = Location of Changji City within Xinjiang (China).png

|map_caption = Location of Changji City (pink) in Changji Prefecture (yellow) and Xinjiang

|pushpin_map = Xinjiang#China

|pushpin_label_position = right

|subdivision_type = Country

|subdivision_name = China

|subdivision_type1 = Autonomous region

|subdivision_name1 = Xinjiang

|subdivision_type2 = Autonomous prefecture

|subdivision_name2 = Changji

|seat_type = Municipal seat

|seat = Yan'an North Road Subdistrict

|area_total_km2 = 7981

|population =

|population_as_of = 2020

|population_density_km2 = auto

|population_total = 607,441

|population_footnotes = [http://www.citypopulation.de/en/china/xinjiang/admin/ Xinjiang: Prefectures, Cities, Districts and Counties]

|timezone = China Standard{{efn|Locals in Xinjiang frequently observe UTC+6 (Xinjiang Time), 2 hours behind Beijing.}}

|utc_offset = +8

|coordinates = {{coord|44.0144|N|87.2674|E|type:adm3rd_region:CN-65_source:Gaode|format=dms|display=it}}

|coor_pinpoint = Changji municipal government

|elevation_ft =

|elevation_m =

|website = {{URL|http://www.cjs.gov.cn}}

}}

{{Infobox Chinese

|c={{linktext|lang=zh|昌吉}}

|p=Chāngjí

|xej= چَانْ‌ݣِ

|uig=سانجى

|uly=Sanji

|uyy=Sanji

|sgs=Sanji

|usy=Санҗи

|order=st

}}

Changji is a county-level city situated about {{convert|40|km|abbr=on}} west of the regional capital, Ürümqi in Northern Xinjiang, China and has about 390,000 inhabitants. It is the seat of Changji Hui Autonomous Prefecture. At the northeast corner of the modern city are the walls and other archaeological remains of the Tang dynasty city, usually referred to as Ancient Changji.

A Federation of Industry and Commerce is at Changji. In the area around Changji crop growing, animal husbandry and oil crop growing are important parts of the economy.

Changji is the home of Changji University.

Climate

{{Weather box|width=auto

|location = Changji, elevation {{convert|516|m|ft|abbr=on}}, (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010)

|metric first=y

|single line=y

|collapsed = Y

|Jan record high C = 7.7 |Jan record low C = -38.5

|Feb record high C = 7.1 |Feb record low C = -34.3

|Mar record high C = 24.1 |Mar record low C = -29.5

|Apr record high C = 35.4 |Apr record low C = -7.6

|May record high C = 37.9 |May record low C = -1.3

|Jun record high C = 39.8 |Jun record low C = 6.5

|Jul record high C = 43.5 |Jul record low C = 11.0

|Aug record high C = 41.1 |Aug record low C = 7.2

|Sep record high C = 38.9 |Sep record low C = -1.0

|Oct record high C = 32.4 |Oct record low C = -7.4

|Nov record high C = 21.7 |Nov record low C = -30.2

|Dec record high C = 11.1 |Dec record low C = -36.5

|year high C = |year low C =

|year high F = |year low F =

|Jan high C = -10.2

|Feb high C = -5.6

|Mar high C = 6.3

|Apr high C = 20.4

|May high C = 26.6

|Jun high C = 31.4

|Jul high C = 32.9

|Aug high C = 31.7

|Sep high C = 25.8

|Oct high C = 16.4

|Nov high C = 3.8

|Dec high C = -7.1

|Jan mean C = -15.1

|Feb mean C = -10.6

|Mar mean C = 0.9

|Apr mean C = 13.1

|May mean C = 19.3

|Jun mean C = 24.3

|Jul mean C = 25.7

|Aug mean C = 24.0

|Sep mean C = 17.8

|Oct mean C = 9.1

|Nov mean C = -1.0

|Dec mean C = -11.3

|Jan low C = -19.1

|Feb low C = -14.9

|Mar low C = -3.8

|Apr low C = 6.7

|May low C = 12.5

|Jun low C = 17.6

|Jul low C = 19.2

|Aug low C = 17.2

|Sep low C = 11.0

|Oct low C = 3.5

|Nov low C = -4.7

|Dec low C = -14.8

|precipitation colour = green

|Jan precipitation mm = 7.8

|Feb precipitation mm = 8.5

|Mar precipitation mm = 11.4

|Apr precipitation mm = 22.0

|May precipitation mm = 25.8

|Jun precipitation mm = 19.3

|Jul precipitation mm = 22.9

|Aug precipitation mm = 21.2

|Sep precipitation mm = 12.6

|Oct precipitation mm = 14.6

|Nov precipitation mm = 14.8

|Dec precipitation mm = 13.1

|Jan humidity = 81

|Feb humidity = 79

|Mar humidity = 70

|Apr humidity = 48

|May humidity = 44

|Jun humidity = 44

|Jul humidity = 49

|Aug humidity = 49

|Sep humidity = 51

|Oct humidity = 62

|Nov humidity = 77

|Dec humidity = 82

|unit precipitation days = 0.1 mm

|Jan precipitation days = 8.4

|Feb precipitation days = 6.5

|Mar precipitation days = 4.4

|Apr precipitation days = 5.9

|May precipitation days = 6.5

|Jun precipitation days = 6.8

|Jul precipitation days = 7.4

|Aug precipitation days = 6.2

|Sep precipitation days = 4.0

|Oct precipitation days = 4.9

|Nov precipitation days = 5.9

|Dec precipitation days = 9.3

|year precipitation days =

|Jan sun = 114.9

|Feb sun = 143.0

|Mar sun = 221.4

|Apr sun = 267.0

|May sun = 309.0

|Jun sun = 309.2

|Jul sun = 313.4

|Aug sun = 302.6

|Sep sun = 276.1

|Oct sun = 239.3

|Nov sun = 144.4

|Dec sun = 94.8

|year sun =

| Jan percentsun = 39

| Feb percentsun = 47

| Mar percentsun = 59

| Apr percentsun = 65

| May percentsun = 67

| Jun percentsun = 67

| Jul percentsun = 68

| Aug percentsun = 71

| Sep percentsun = 75

| Oct percentsun = 72

| Nov percentsun = 51

| Dec percentsun = 35

| year percentsun =

|Jan snow days = 15.7

|Feb snow days = 12.8

|Mar snow days = 5.6

|Apr snow days = 1.5

|May snow days = 0

|Jun snow days = 0

|Jul snow days = 0

|Aug snow days = 0

|Sep snow days = 0

|Oct snow days = 1

|Nov snow days = 7.2

|Dec snow days = 15.2

|year snow days =

|source 1 = China Meteorological Administration{{cite web |url=http://data.cma.cn/data/weatherBk.html |script-title=zh:中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data |publisher=China Meteorological Administration |language = zh-hans |access-date=10 October 2023}}

{{cite web|url=https://experience.arcgis.com/template/e724038fda394e9d9b7921f10fd1aa55/page/%E7%BA%AF%E8%A1%A8%E6%A0%BC%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1-(%E5%AF%B9%E6%AF%948110%E5%8F%98%E5%8C%96)/?org=UQmaps |script-title=zh:中国气象数据网|publisher=China Meteorological Administration |language = zh-hans | access-date =10 October 2023}}

}}

Subdivisions

Changji is made up of 6 subdistricts, 8 towns, 1 township, and 1 ethnic township.

class="wikitable" align="center" style="width:50%; border="1"
Name

! Simplified Chinese

! Hanyu Pinyin

! Uyghur (UEY)

! Uyghur Latin (ULY)

! Administrative division code

! Notes

colspan="7" style="text-align:center; background:#d3d3d3;"|Subdistricts
---------

| Ningbian Road Subdistrict

| {{lang|zh-hans|宁边路街道}}

| {{transl|zh|Níngbiānlù Jiēdào}}

| {{lang|ug|نىڭبىيەن يولى كوچا باشقارمىسى}}

| {{transl|ug|ningbiyen yoli kocha bashqarmisi}}

| 652301001

|

Yan'an North Road Subdistrict

| {{lang|zh-hans|延安北路街道}}

| {{transl|zh|Yán'ānběilù Jiēdào}}

| {{lang|ug|يەنئەن شىمالىي يولى كوچا باشقارمىسى}}

| {{transl|ug|yen'en shimaliy yoli kocha bashqarmisi}}

| 652301002

|

Beijing South Road Subdistrict

| {{lang|zh-hans|北京南路街道}}

| {{transl|zh|Běijīngnánlù Jiēdào}}

| {{lang|ug|جەنۇبىي بېيجىڭ يولى كوچا باشقارمىسى}}

| {{transl|ug|jenubiy bëyjing yoli kocha bashqarmisi}}

| 652301003

|

Jianguo Road Subdistrict

| {{lang|zh-hans|建国路街道}}

| {{transl|zh|Jiànguólù Jiēdào}}

| {{lang|ug|دۆلەت قۇرۇش يولى كوچا باشقارمىسى}}

| {{transl|ug|dölet qurush yoli kocha bashqarmisi}}

| 652301004

|

Zhongshan Road Subdistrict

| {{lang|zh-hans|中山路街道}}

| {{transl|zh|Zhōngshānlù Jiēdào}}

| {{lang|ug|جۇڭشەن يولى كوچا باشقارمىسى}}

| {{transl|ug|jungshen yoli kocha bashqarmisi}}

| 652301005

|

Lüzhou Road Subdistrict
(Bostan Road Subdistrict)

| {{lang|zh-hans|绿洲路街道}}

| {{transl|zh|Lǜzhōulù Jiēdào}}

| {{lang|ug|بوستان يولى كوچا باشقارمىسى}}

| {{transl|ug|bostan yoli kocha bashqarmisi}}

| 652301006

|

colspan="7" style="text-align:center; background:#d3d3d3;"|Towns
---------

| Liuhuanggou Town

| {{lang|zh-hans|硫磺沟镇}}

| {{transl|zh|Liúhuánggōu Zhèn}}

| {{lang|ug|ليۇخۇاڭگۇ بازىرى}}

| {{transl|ug|lyuxuanggu baziri}}

| 652301100

|

Sangong Town

| {{lang|zh-hans|三工镇}}

| {{transl|zh|Sāngōng Zhèn}}

| {{lang|ug|سەنگۇڭ بازىرى}}

| {{transl|ug|sengung baziri}}

| 652301101

|

Yushugou Town

| {{lang|zh-hans|榆树沟镇}}

| {{transl|zh|Yúshùgōu Zhèn}}

| {{lang|ug|يۈشۇگۇ بازىرى}}

| {{transl|ug|yüshugu baziri}}

| 652301102

|

Erliugong Town

| {{lang|zh-hans|二六工镇}}

| {{transl|zh|Èrliùgōng Zhèn}}

| {{lang|ug|ئەرليۇگۇڭ بازىرى}}

| {{transl|ug|Erlyugung baziri}}

| 652301103

|

Daxiqu Town

| {{lang|zh-hans|大西渠镇}}

| {{transl|zh|Dàxīqú Zhèn}}

| {{lang|ug|داشىچۈ بازىرى}}

| {{transl|ug|dashichü baziri}}

| 652301104

|

Liugong Town

| {{lang|zh-hans|六工镇}}

| {{transl|zh|Liùgōng Zhèn}}

| {{lang|ug|ليۇگۇڭ بازىرى}}

| {{transl|ug|lyugung baziri}}

| 652301105

|

Binhu Town

| {{lang|zh-hans|滨湖镇}}

| {{transl|zh|Bīnhú Zhèn}}

| {{lang|ug|بىڭخۇ بازىرى}}

| {{transl|ug|bingxu baziri}}

| 652301106

|

Dianba Town

| {{lang|zh-hans|佃坝镇}}

| {{transl|zh|Diànbà Zhèn}}

| {{lang|ug|ديەنبا بازىرى}}

| {{transl|ug|dyenba baziri}}

| 652301107

|

colspan="7" style="text-align:center; background:#d3d3d3;"|Township
---------

| Miaoergou Township

| {{lang|zh-hans|庙尔沟乡}}

| {{transl|zh|Miào'ěrgōu Xiāng}}

| {{lang|ug|مىئەرگۇ يېزىسى}}

| {{transl|ug|mi'ergu yëzisi}}

| 652301203

colspan="7" style="text-align:center; background:#d3d3d3;"|Ethnic Township
---------

| Axili Kazakh Ethnic Township

| {{lang|zh-hans|阿什里哈萨克民族乡}}

| {{transl|zh|Āshílǐ Hāsàkè Mínzúxiāng}}

| {{lang|ug|ئاشىلى قازاق يېزىسى}}

| {{transl|ug|Ashili qazaq yëzisi}}

| 652301202

| (Kazakh)
{{lang|kk-Arab|اشىلى قازاق ۇلتتىق اۋىلى}}

Transport

Changji is served by China National Highway 312, the Northern Xinjiang and the Second Ürümqi-Jinghe Railways.

Notes

{{Notelist}}

References

{{Reflist}}

External links

  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20170810173611/http://www.cjc.edu.cn/ Changji University]

{{Navboxes

|list =

{{Xinjiang Administrative Divisions}}

{{Most populous cities in Xinjiang}}

}}

{{authority control}}

Category:County-level divisions of Xinjiang

Category:Populated places in Xinjiang

Category:Changji Hui Autonomous Prefecture

Category:National Sanitary City

{{Xinjiang-geo-stub}}