Charlene Fernandez
{{short description|American politician|bot=PearBOT 5}}
{{Infobox officeholder
|name = Charlene Fernandez
|image = Charlene Fernandez by Gage Skidmore 2.jpg
|office = Minority Leader of the Arizona House of Representatives
|term_start = January 14, 2019
|term_end = January 11, 2021
|predecessor = Rebecca Rios
|successor = Reginald Bolding
|state_house1 = Arizona
|district1 = 4th
|alongside1 = Joel John
|term_start1 = January 12, 2015
|term_end1 = November 15, 2021
|predecessor1 = Juan Carlos Escamilla
|successor1 = Brian Fernandez
|birth_name = Charlene Elise Ramos
|birth_date = {{birth date and age|1955|2|24}}
|birth_place = Yuma, Arizona, U.S.
|death_date =
|death_place =
|party = Democratic
|spouse = Sergio Fernandez
|children = 3
|education = Arizona Western College, Yuma
Northern Arizona University (BS)
|website = {{URL|charleneforarizona.com|Campaign website}}
}}
Charlene Fernandez (née Ramos; born February 24, 1955) is an American politician who was the Democratic leader of the Arizona House of Representatives from 2019 to 2021.{{cite web |last1=Dustin |first1=Gardiner |title=Reporter |url=https://twitter.com/dustingardiner/status/1060624637279711232 |website=www.azcentral.com |publisher=Arizona Republic |access-date=8 November 2018}} She was first elected to the state House in 2014 and represents Southwestern Arizona, specifically, the majority of Yuma County, western Pima County, southwestern Maricopa County and southwestern Pinal County.{{cite web |title=House Member |url=https://www.azleg.gov/house-member/?legislature=52&legislator=1619 |website=www.azleg.gov |access-date=29 September 2018}}{{cite web|url=https://www.azredistricting.org/Maps/Final-Maps/default.asp |title=Final Maps |publisher=Azredistricting.org |date=2012-01-17 |access-date=2018-04-17}} She resigned on November 15, 2021 to take a position at the U.S. Department of Agriculture.{{Cite web|url=https://www.azcentral.com/story/news/politics/arizona/2021/11/04/arizona-house-members-charlene-fernandez-randy-friese-resign/6290507001/|title = More vacancies at Legislature: Reps. Charlene Fernandez, Randy Friese submit resignations}} Her son Brian Fernandez was appointed by the Yuma County, Arizona Board of Supervisors to succeed her in the Arizona House of Representatives.
Early life and education
Fernandez was born in Yuma, Arizona to the late Antonio "Tony" Ramos and Carmen Ramos. She attended Yuma High School where she graduated, and went on to attend Arizona Western College before transferring to Northern Arizona University earning a Bachelor of Science degree in education.
Career
Fernandez worked for Congressman Ed Pastor for twelve years, coordinating constituent services for the western portion of then Congressional District 2. While working for Congressman Pastor, Charlene spearheaded an effort that culminated in bringing a Veteran's Administration clinic to Yuma County for the first time in history; previously the Phoenix Veterans facility was the closest place for them to receive these services. Her experience led to her becoming a consultant for a software company that produced a Constituent Management System for the U.S. House of Representatives.{{cite web|last1=Fernandez|first1=Charlene|title=State Representative|url=http://www.azleg.gov/MembersPage.asp?Member_ID=34&Legislature=52&Session_ID=115|website=Arizona State House Member Page|publisher=Arizona State House of Representatives|access-date=29 January 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160206092059/http://www.azleg.gov/MembersPage.asp?Member_ID=34&Legislature=52&Session_ID=115|archive-date=6 February 2016|url-status=dead}}
Charlene later served Governor Janet Napolitano as a liaison for the Arizona Department of Environment Quality in Yuma County. In this capacity she worked with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, as well as its counterpart in the Republic of Mexico, to ensure that the air and water in Southwestern Arizona remained safe while ensuring that businesses faced minimal impact.{{cite web|last1=Shultz|first1=T.M.|title=Yuma Daily Sun|url=http://www.yumasun.com/news/local/democrat-in-republican-out-as-local-adeq-representative/article_2ac355d3-3695-5483-b3b4-0ea74ed94e62.html|website=Yuma Daily Sun|publisher=Freedom News|access-date=29 January 2016}}
Political career
=Arizona House Democratic Leader=
Fernandez was elected Democratic Leader on November 8, 2018.{{cite news |last1=Gardiner |first1=Dustin |title=Reporter |url=https://twitter.com/dustingardiner/status/1060624637279711232 |access-date=8 November 2018 |agency=Arizona Republic |publisher=www.azcentral.com}} The Arizona House Democrats defeated four Republican incumbents to bring the chamber to a 31-29 Republican majority, the smallest it's been since the 1960s.
=Arizona House of Representatives=
In 2012, Fernandez ran for the Arizona State House from the newly drawn 4th Legislative District. Fernandez ultimately lost in the August primary by 140 votes to Juan Carlos Escamilla. Escamilla went on to win the general election.{{cite web|last1=Reagan|first1=Michelle|title=Arizona Secretary of State|url=http://apps.azsos.gov/election/2014/primary/Canvass.pdf|website=Arizona Secretary of State|publisher=Arizona Secretary of State|access-date=29 January 2016}}
In May 2014, Fernandez announced her candidacy for the seat again. She won the August primary by a margin of 12.8%.{{cite web|last1=Reagan|first1=Michelle|title=Arizona Secretary of State|url=http://apps.azsos.gov/election/2014/primary/Canvass.pdf|website=Arizona Secretary of State Election Results|publisher=Arizona Secretary of State|access-date=29 January 2016}} The general election was unexpectedly competitive, Republican Richard Hopkins led Fernandez on election night as the heavily Republican portion of the district reported early. The next four days saw the margins go up and down, by the fifth day, with the Democratic strongholds in Pima and Yuma counties reporting, Fernandez was declared the victor by 188 votes.{{cite web|last1=Reagan|first1=Michelle|title=Arizona Secretary of State|url=http://apps.azsos.gov/election/2014/General/Canvass2014GE.pdf|website=Arizona Secretary of State Election Results|publisher=Arizona Secretary of State|access-date=29 January 2016}}
In 2016, Fernandez successfully ran for re-election; she was unopposed in the general election.{{cite web|url=https://www.azsos.gov/elections |title=Elections | Arizona Secretary of State |publisher=Azsos.gov |access-date=2018-04-17}}
In 2018, Fernandez successfully ran for re-election. She resigned on November 15, 2021 to take a position at the U.S. Department of Agriculture.
=Vice Chair of the Arizona Democratic Party=
In 2008, Fernandez was elected by the Arizona Democratic State Committee to be First Vice Chair of the Arizona Democratic Party, she served in this capacity until 2009.{{cite web|url=https://www.democraticunderground.com/discuss/duboard.php?az=view_all&address=132x5708091 |title=Latest SD to declare for Obama: AZ Dem 1st Vice Chair Charlene Fernandez |publisher=Democratic Underground |access-date=2018-04-17}}
=Yuma Union High School Board=
Fernandez was elected to the Yuma Union High School District Governing Board, serving as both President and Vice President.{{cite web|last1=Stallworth|first1=Robyn|title=Yuma County Recorder|url=http://www.yumacountyaz.gov/home/showdocument?id=520|website=Yuma County Recorder Election Results|publisher=Yuma County Recorder|access-date=29 January 2016}}
Arizona Legislative Career
=Leadership=
Fernandez served as the House Democratic Leader, the highest ranking Democratic member, previously having served as the House Democratic Whip.
=Committee on Appropriations=
In 2014, Fernandez was appointed to the coveted Committee on Appropriations, she also serves on the newly created Subcommittee on Public Safety, Infrastructure, and Resources.{{cite web|url=https://www.azleg.gov/house-member/?legislature=53&legislator=1726 |title=House Member |publisher=Azleg.gov |access-date=2018-04-17}}
- Committee on Appropriations
- Appropriations Subcommittee on Public Safety, Infrastructure, and Resources
=Education=
Fernandez has been very supportive of the #RedforEd movement. Speaking to reporters she called public education, "The great equalizer."{{cite web|url=https://www.azcentral.com/videos/news/local/arizona-education/2018/04/30/rep-charlene-fernandez-talks-teacher-walkout/565046002/|title=Rep. Charlene Fernandez talks teacher walkout|website=azcentral}}
Fernandez has worked with Save Our Schools Arizona, a grassroots organization collecting signatures to refer SB1431, the ESA voucher expansion bill, to the 2018 Arizona ballot, encouraging a "No" vote. Proponents believe that SB1431 takes money away from public schools and gives it to private schools with little to no accountability and our seeking its repeal.{{cite web|last=Lollman |first=Laura |url=http://www.azfamily.com/story/37205882/save-our-schools-arizona-holds-march-for-schools-at-state-capitol-in-phoenix |title=Save Our Schools Arizona holds march for schools at state capito - Arizona's Family |publisher=Azfamily.com |access-date=2018-04-17}}
In 2016, Fernandez was named Legislator of Year by the Arizona Parent Teacher Association.{{cite web |title=Arizona PTA 110th Annual State Convention & Exhibition |url=http://azpta.org/calltoconvention_2016_final.pdf |website=Arizona PTA |access-date=29 September 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160528004503/http://www.azpta.org/calltoconvention_2016_final.pdf |archive-date=28 May 2016 |url-status=dead }}
The Arizona Republic published a guest editorial by Fernandez in September 2015 entitled, "How I'd reform private school tax credits." In it Fernandez details her views about Arizona education funding in general and private school tuition tax credits in particular.{{cite web|author=Charlene Fernandez, AZ I See It |url=https://www.azcentral.com/story/opinion/op-ed/2015/09/18/private-school-tax-credits/72345780/?from=global&sessionKey=&autologin= |title=Lawmaker: How I'd reform private school tax credits |publisher=Azcentral.com |access-date=2018-04-17}}
Fernandez was supportive of the RedForEd Teacher Walkout. Speaking to the media about the importance of treating educators fairly.
=Volkswagen settlement=
Fernandez supports using money from the Volkswagen emissions settlement for clean energy buses. She has argued that children are required to be in and around these buses on a daily basis and utilizing the settlement to help protect them from the harmful emissions would be a just use of the funds.{{cite web|url=https://cronkitenews.azpbs.org/2018/03/15/chispa-arizona-continues-push-replacement-diesel-powered-school-buses/ |title=Chispa AZ pushes to replace diesel-powered school buses | Cronkite News |publisher=Cronkitenews.azpbs.org |date=2018-03-15 |access-date=2018-04-17}}
=Gun laws=
Fernandez has been a supporter of stricter gun control. She has been criticized for recognizing students visiting the capitol advocating for such measures.{{cite web|url=http://www.wmicentral.com/news/arizona_news/ducey-may-back-limited-gun-law-reform/article_88a53151-4eee-572b-93d8-a13f5e867fe1.html |title=Ducey may back limited gun law reform | Arizona |publisher=wmicentral.com |date=2018-03-20 |access-date=2018-04-17}}
=Sexual harassment reporting=
Fernandez fought her Republican colleagues who sought to limit the ability of sexual harassment and assault victims to report. Stating that, "We're blaming people."{{cite web|url=https://www.azcentral.com/story/news/politics/legislature/2018/01/09/citing-roy-moore-arizona-lawmakers-debate-time-limits-sexual-harassment-complaints/1017680001/ |title=Arizona lawmakers debate time limits for sexual-harassment complaints |publisher=Azcentral.com |access-date=2018-04-17}}
=LGBTQ=
Fernandez has been an outspoken advocate of LGBT issues and helped form the Arizona State Legislature's LGBT Caucus.{{cite web|url=https://cronkitenews.azpbs.org/2017/10/31/four-latinos-form-arizonas-first-legislative-lgbt-caucus/|title=Four Latinos form Arizona's first legislative LGBT Caucus |website= Cronkite News|date=31 October 2017}}
=Minimum wage=
Fernandez was a supporter of the successful Proposition 206 which raised Arizona's minimum wage.{{cite web|website=Ballotpedia|url=https://ballotpedia.org/Arizona_Minimum_Wage_and_Paid_Time_Off,_Proposition_206_(2016)|title=Arizona Minimum Wage and Paid Time Off, Proposition 206 (2016)}}
=Environment=
Fernandez called on Senator Jeff Flake to support higher ozone standards. She said, "When children have asthma, if your child stays home from school, mom and dad usually have to stay home with that child, and we're talking about productivity. If mom or dad have to take that child to urgent care, if they don't have insurance—that's dollars and cents. So this affects all of us."{{cite web|url=http://kawc.org/post/az-rep-charlene-fernandez-calls-us-sen-jeff-flake-support-higher-ozone-standards |title=AZ Rep. Charlene Fernandez Calls on U.S. Sen. Jeff Flake to Support Higher Ozone Standards |publisher=KAWC |date=2017-08-02 |access-date=2018-04-17}}
=Criminal justice=
Fernandez has opposed the private prison system in Arizona supported by Governor Doug Ducey. She has challenged the governor's staff from her seat on the Appropriations Committee to justify the need to provide more prison beds.{{Cite web |url=https://www.azpm.org/p/crawler-stories/2016/1/19/80318-lawmaker-questions-prison-appropriations-in-governors-budget/# |title=Lawmaker Questions Governor's Budget Proposal for Prisons - Arizona Public Media |access-date=2016-01-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160204050456/https://www.azpm.org/p/crawler-stories/2016/1/19/80318-lawmaker-questions-prison-appropriations-in-governors-budget/# |archive-date=2016-02-04 |url-status=dead }}
=2016 presidential endorsement=
Fernandez was one of the earliest to endorse Hillary Clinton for United States President. She was elected as a delegate to the Democratic National Convention in Philadelphia.{{cite web|url=https://cronkitenews.azpbs.org/2016/07/28/finale/ |title=Cheers, tears from Arizona delegation as Clinton gives historic acceptance speech |publisher=Cronkitenews.azpbs.org – PBS|date=2016-07-28 |access-date=2018-04-17}}
=2016 election lawsuit=
Fernandez filed a declaration in support of a Plaintiffs' Motion for a preliminary injunction against the impact of HB 2023. The law, which criminalizes the activities of citizens seeking to assist those in returning early ballots who otherwise may not{{clarify|reason=may not what?|date=April 2018}} is still being litigated in the courts. Fernandez wrote, "The collection and personal delivery of early ballots is particularly crucial among my constituency. In areas like mine that are very rural, many voters lack home mail delivery and can have trouble receiving and mailing their early ballots.” At least one county election official, Helen Purcell, a Republican from Maricopa County, chose to not enforce the law saying, "We are not the police."{{cite web|url=https://azcapitoltimes.com/news/2016/06/21/judge-may-rule-on-claims-of-arizona-voter-suppression/|title=Judge may rule on claims of Arizona voter suppression – Arizona Capitol Times|first=Cronkite|last=News|website=azcapitoltimes.com|date=2016-06-21}}
Personal life
Fernandez serves or has served on the Yuma Community Foundation, Board of the United Way of Yuma County, and Yuma Leadership.
Fernandez and her husband Sergio have three adult children.
Electoral history
{{Election box begin |title=Arizona House of Representatives District 4, General 2020 (2 Seats) }}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Charlene Fernandez
|votes = 40,797
|percentage = 39.8
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Geraldine Peten (inc.)
|votes = 29,342
|percentage = 28.6
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Joel John
|votes = 32,318
|percentage = 31.5
}}
{{Election box end}}
{{Election box begin |title=Arizona House of Representatives District 4, Primary 2020 (2 Seats) }}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Charlene Fernandez (inc.)
|votes = 10,161
|percentage = 59.4
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Geraldine Peten (inc. )
|votes = 6,944
|percentage = 40.6
}}
{{Election box end}}
{{Election box begin |title=Arizona House of Representatives District 4, General 2018 (2 Seats) }}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Charlene Fernandez (inc.)
|votes = 26,561
|percentage = 48.9
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Geraldine Peten (inc.)
|votes = 19,410
|percentage = 35.8
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Green Party (United States)
|candidate = Sara Mae Williams
|votes = 8,334
|percentage = 15.4
}}
{{Election box end}}
{{Election box begin |title=Arizona House of Representatives District 4, Primary 2018 (2 Seats) }}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Charlene Fernandez (inc.)
|votes = 9,457
|percentage = 62.8
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Geraldine Peten (inc.)
|votes = 5,590
|percentage = 37.2
}}
{{Election box end}}
{{Election box begin |title=Arizona House of Representatives District 4, General 2016 (2 Seats) }}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Charlene Fernandez (inc.)
|votes = 29,755
|percentage = 51.7
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Jesus Rubalcava
|votes = 27,794
|percentage = 48.3
}}
{{Election box end}}
{{Election box begin |title=Arizona House of Representatives District 4, Primary 2016 (2 Seats) }}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Charlene Fernandez (inc.)
|votes = 6,623
|percentage = 53.9
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Jesus Rubalcava
|votes = 5,673
|percentage = 46.1
}}
{{Election box end}}
{{Election box begin |title=Arizona House of Representatives District 4, General 2014 (2 Seats) }}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Charlene Fernandez
|votes = 12,251
|percentage = 32.5
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Lisa Otondo (inc.)
|votes = 13,324
|percentage = 35.4
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Republican Party (United States)
|candidate = Richard Hopkins
|votes = 12,063
|percentage = 32.1
}}
{{Election box end}}
{{Election box begin |title=Arizona House of Representatives District 4, Primary 2014 (2 Seats) }}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Charlene Fernandez
|votes = 4,497
|percentage = 37.7
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Lisa Otondo (inc.)
|votes = 4,556
|percentage = 38.2
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Jose Suarez
|votes = 2,861
|percentage = 24.0
}}
{{Election box end}}
{{Election box begin |title=Arizona House of Representatives District 4, Primary 2012 (2 Seats) }}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Charlene Fernandez
|votes = 3,865
|percentage = 31.8
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Lisa Otondo
|votes = 4,238
|percentage = 34.9
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Democratic Party (United States)
|candidate = Juan Carlos "J.C." Escamilla
|votes = 4,038
|percentage = 33.3
}}
{{Election box end}}
=Non-partisan elections=
class="wikitable"
! colspan="4" |Yuma Union High School District #70 General Election, 2008 Non-Partisan (3 Seats) |
Candidate
|Votes |% |
Charlene Fernandez (inc.)
|13,893 |18.7 |
Bruce Gwynn (inc.)
|16,123 |21.7 |
Dan Farar
|13,559 |18.2 |
class="wikitable"
! colspan="4" |Yuma Union High School District #70 General Election, 2004 Non-Partisan (3 Seats) |
Candidate
|Votes |% |
Charlene Fernandez
|13,646 |20.5 |
Robert Brown
|14,602 |22.0 |
Sally Doyle (inc.)
|17,322 |26.1 |
George Munoz
|12,842 |19.3 |
Bernadette Presloid
|7,851 |11.8 |
References
{{reflist}}
External links
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{{s-bef|before=Rebecca Rios}}
{{s-ttl|title=Minority Leader of the Arizona House of Representatives|years=2019–2021}}
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Fernandez, Charlene}}
Category:21st-century American women politicians
Category:Hispanic and Latino American state legislators in Arizona
Category:Hispanic and Latino American women in politics
Category:Democratic Party members of the Arizona House of Representatives
Category:Northern Arizona University alumni
Category:People from Yuma, Arizona
Category:Women state legislators in Arizona
Category:21st-century members of the Arizona State Legislature