Chin National Army

{{Short description|Ethnic armed organization in Myanmar}}

{{Use British English|date=February 2017}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2016}}

{{Infobox war faction

| name = Chin National Army

| native_name = ချင်းအမျိုးသားတပ်မတော်

| native_name_lang = my

| war = the Internal conflict in Myanmar

| image = Chin National Army Flag.svg

| caption = Flag of the Chin National Army

| active = {{Start date|df=yes|1988|03|20}}{{Citation needed|date=July 2024}}

– present

| leaders = Brigadier Ngun Hlei Thang, Chief of Staff

Colonel Pan Tui, Vice Chief of Staff

| ideology = Chin nationalism
Federalism

| partof = Chin National Front

| headquarters = Camp Victoria{{cite news |last1=Fishbein |first1=Emily |title=Chin nationalism 'blossoms' on northwestern front against junta |url=https://www.frontiermyanmar.net/en/chin-nationalism-blossoms-on-northwestern-front-against-junta/ |access-date=22 March 2023 |work=Frontier Myanmar |date=9 January 2023}}

| area = Chinland, Kachin, Kalay, Kabaw and Gangaw{{citation needed|date=May 2024}}

| size = 8,000+ (2024)

10,000+ (Auxiliaries)

| allies = United Nationalities Federal Council

Other allies

| opponents = State opponents

Non-state opponents

  • {{flagicon image|Flag of Zomi Re-unification Organisation.svg}} Zomi Revolutionary Army{{Cite web |title=Paul Lu: ZRO/ZRA Has Abducted And Killed Our CJDC Members |url=https://www.bnionline.net/en/news/paul-lu-zrozra-has-abducted-and-killed-our-cjdc-members |access-date=2022-06-28 |website=Burma News International |language=en |archive-date=28 June 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220628210211/https://www.bnionline.net/en/news/paul-lu-zrozra-has-abducted-and-killed-our-cjdc-members |url-status=live }} (until 2024){{cite news

| last =

| first =

| title = Myanmar-based ZRO and CNF sign peace agreement in Mizoram

| newspaper = Northeast Now

| location = Aizawl

| pages =

| language =

| publisher =

| date = 2024-07-29

| url = https://nenow.in/neighbour/myanmar/myanmar-based-zro-and-cnf-sign-peace-agreement-in-mizoram.html

| access-date =2024-08-05

| archivedate=2024-07-29

| archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20240729073407/https://nenow.in/neighbour/myanmar/myanmar-based-zro-and-cnf-sign-peace-agreement-in-mizoram.html

}}

| battles = Internal conflict in Myanmar

  • Myanmar civil war (2021–present)
  • Clashes in Chin State
  • Battle of Thantlang
  • Chin National Army (CNA) and Chinland Defense Force (CDFs) Captured:
  • Lungler SAC Camp
  • Thantlang Police Station
  • Timit Battle
  • Rihkhuadar town SAC Camp
  • Tio SAC Camp
  • Lailenpi town SAC Camp
  • Rezua town SAC camp
  • Bungzung SAC camp
  • Taingen SAC camp
  • Operating under the name of the Chinland Government Army, the Chinland Government Army captured:
  • Tonzang town SAC military camp
  • Cikha town SAC camp
  • SAC abandoned police & military bases due to CNA & CDF resistance:
  • Surkhua town police station
  • Hnaring town police station captured
  • Vuangtu SAC military post
  • Tikir police station
  • Hmawngtlang police station
  • Tibual SAC military camp

}}

The Chin National Army ({{langx|my|ချင်းအမျိုးသားတပ်မတော်}}; abbreviated CNA) is a Chin ethnic armed organisation in Myanmar (Burma). It is the armed wing of the Chin National Front (CNF), and was founded on 20 March 1988 alongside it. The CNA signed a ceasefire agreement with the government of Myanmar on 6 January 2012.{{cite web|title=Chin National Front {{!}} Myanmar Peace Monitor|url=https://mmpeacemonitor.org/1540/cnf/|language=en-gb|access-date=24 July 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240112120332/https://mmpeacemonitor.org/1540/cnf/|archive-date=12 January 2024|url-status=live}}

The CNA is a member of the United Nationalities Federal Council, a coalition of opposition groups whose goal is to establish a federal system in Myanmar, or achieve levels of autonomy and peace amongst the various ethnic minorities in the country.

History

=Activities before 2021=

CNA was formed along with Chin National Front, its political wing, by Chin students fleeing persecution after 8888 Uprising.{{cite web|title=Military Coup Renews Rebellions in Myanmar’s Kayah and Chin States

| newspaper = The Irrawaddy

|url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/opinion/guest-column/military-coup-renews-rebellions-in-myanmars-kayah-and-chin-states.html|date=28 June 2021|access-date=24 July 2024|archive-date=9 July 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210709012206/https://www.irrawaddy.com/opinion/guest-column/military-coup-renews-rebellions-in-myanmars-kayah-and-chin-states.html|url-status=live}} India’s Research and Analysis Wing provided them with assistance in acquiring weaponry.{{cite web

| url = https://webarchive.archive.unhcr.org/20230521015204/https://www.refworld.org/docid/469f3872c.html

| title = Chronology for Rohingya (Arakanese) in Burma

| author = Minorities at Risk Project

| date = 2004

| website = UNHCR Web Archive

| publisher = UNHCR

| access-date = 2024-07-24

| quote = }} They established a base in Mizoram, which they maintained until 2005.

Notes

{{reflist|group=note}}

References

{{Reflist}}

{{Insurgent groups in Myanmar}}

Category:Ethnic armed organisations in Myanmar

{{Myanmar-org-stub}}