Chiwaukum Mountains
{{Short description|Mountain range in Washington, United States}}
{{Infobox mountain
| name = Chiwaukum Mountains
| native_name =
| other_name =
| etymology =
| photo = Chiwaukum Mountains Panorama.JPG
| photo_caption = The Chiwaukum Mountains (left and center skyline), looking south southeast, with Big Chiwaukum (8081 feet, 2463 m), the highest point
| country = United States
| state = Washington
| region =
| district = Wenatchee National Forest
| range = Wenatchee Mountains
| border =
| highest = Big Chiwaukum
| elevation_m = 2463
| coordinates = {{coord|47|42|05|N|120|56|02|W|type:mountain_scale:100000|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
| length_km = | length_orientation =
| width_km = | width_orientation =
| area_km2 =
| geology = schist
| orogeny =
| period = Cretaceous
| map =
| map_caption =
}}
The Chiwaukum Mountains are a north–south mountain range in central Washington, United States. They stretch from Snowgrass Mountain at {{coord|47|41|N|120|56|W|}}, to {{coord|47|45|N|120|54|W|}}.
The mountains are made of schist, part of the Nason terrane. The original rock in the Nason terrane was laid down 210 Myr ago. The terrane then smashed into the western coastline of the continent, and the Mount Stuart batholith intruded into it in the late Cretaceous. The intrusion of the granitic rock metamorphosed the rock into schist.{{cite web | url=http://geopubs.wr.usgs.gov/i-map/i1661/chelpama.pdf | title=GEOLOGIC MAP OF THE CHELAN 30-MINUTE BY 60-MINUTE QUADRANGLE, WASHINGTON | publisher=United States Geological Survey | accessdate=2018-06-15 }}
In July 2014, the lightning-caused Chiwaukum Creek Fire burned the east flank of the Chiwaukum Mountains.
{{GeoGroup}}
Partial list of peaks:
- Big Chiwaukum – 8,081' (2463m) – {{Coord|format=DMS|name=Snowgrass Mountain|47.702385|-120.934657|type:mountain_region:US-WA}}{{cite web | url=http://www.peakbagger.com/peak.aspx?pid=2165 | publisher=PeakBagger.com | title=Big Chiwaukum, Washington | accessdate=2018-06-15 }}
- Snowgrass Mountain – 7,993' (2436m) – {{Coord|format=DMS|name=Snowgrass Mountain|47.6837264|-120.9359286|type:mountain_region:US-WA}}{{cite gnis | id=1531565 | name=Snowgrass Mountain | accessdate=2018-06-14 }}
- Big Lou – 7,780' (2370m) – {{Coord|format=DMS|name=Big Lou|47.639233|-120.847482|type:mountain_region:US-WA}}{{cite web | url=http://www.peakbagger.com/peak.aspx?pid=30053| publisher=PeakBagger.com | title=Big Lou, Washington | accessdate=2020-08-04 }}
- Big Jim Mountain – 7,765' (2367m) – {{Coord|format=DMS|name=Big Jim Mountain|47.6620624|-120.8303707|type:mountain_region:US-WA}}{{cite gnis | id=1516525 | name=Big Jim Mountain | accessdate=2018-06-14 }}
- Ladies Peak – 7,708' (2349m) – {{Coord|format=DMS|name=Ladies Peak|47.665545|-120.933131|type:mountain_region:US-WA}}{{cite web | url=http://www.peakbagger.com/peak.aspx?pid=21422| publisher=PeakBagger.com | title=Ladies Peak, Washington | accessdate=2020-07-24 }}
- Grindstone Mountain – 7,533' (2296m) – {{Coord|format=DMS|name=Grindstone Mountain|47.636646|-120.913305|type:mountain_region:US-WA}}{{cite web | url=http://www.peakbagger.com/peak.aspx?pid=21425| publisher=PeakBagger.com | title=Grindstone Mountain, Washington | accessdate=2020-06-26 }}
- Cape Horn – 7,316' (2230m) – {{Coord|format=DMS|name=Cape Horn|47.657206|-120.917909|type:mountain_region:US-WA}}{{cite web | url=http://www.peakbagger.com/peak.aspx?pid=21429| publisher=PeakBagger.com | title=Cape Horn, Washington | accessdate=2020-07-24 }}
- Bulls Tooth – 6,840' (2080m) – {{Coord|format=DMS|name=Bulls Tooth|47.682633|-121.003887|type:mountain_region:US-WA}}{{cite web | url=http://www.peakbagger.com/peak.aspx?pid=21439| publisher=PeakBagger.com | title=Bulls Tooth, Washington | accessdate=2020-06-24 }}
Nearby peaks:
- Jim Hill Mountain – 6,765' (2062m) – {{Coord|format=DMS|name=Jim Hill Mountain|47.7378906|-121.0064869|type:mountain_region:US-WA}}{{cite gnis | id=1521375 | name=Jim Hill Mountain | accessdate=2018-06-14 }}
- Arrowhead Mountain – 6,020' (1835m) – {{Coord|format=DMS|name=Arrowhead Mountain|47.7577524|-120.9656397|type:mountain_region:US-WA}}{{cite gnis | id=1515961 | name=Arrowhead Mountain | accessdate=2020-07-11 }}
- Cowboy Mountain – 5,853' (1784m) – {{Coord|format=DMS|name=Cowboy Mountain|47.7323334|-121.0987104|type:mountain_region:US-WA}}{{cite gnis | id=1518218 | name=Cowboy Mountain | accessdate=2018-06-14 }}
See also
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