Christa Welger
{{Short description|German-born wheelchair athlete (1939–2019)}}
{{Infobox sportsperson
| name = Christa Welger
| image = ChristaWelger1962.png
| alt = A smiling young woman with short hair, tousled by wind outdoors
| caption = Christa Welger, from a 1962 publication
| birth_name = Christa E. Zander
| birth_date = {{Birth date text|June 1939}}
| birth_place = Berlin
| death_date = {{Death-date and age|May 30, 2019|June 1939}}
| death_place = New Jersey
| occupation = Athlete
| years_active = 1958-1963
| spouse = {{marriage|Saul Welger|1962|2002|end=died}}
| country = {{USA}}
{{FRG}}
| sport = {{ubl
}}
| show-medals = no
| medaltemplates-title = Medal record{{cite web |url=https://welgerfoundation.org/history/ |title=History |website=welgerfoundation.org |publisher=Christa and Saul Welger Foundation |access-date=7 October 2024}}
| medaltemplates =
{{Medal|Competition|Stoke Mandeville Games}}
{{MedalCountry|{{FRG}}}}
{{Medal|Sport|Athletics}}
{{Medal|Gold|1958 Stoke Mandeville|Club Throw}}
{{Medal|Gold|1961 Stoke Mandeville|Javelin}}
{{Medal|Gold|1961 Stoke Mandeville|Shot Put}}
{{Medal|Gold|1961 Stoke Mandeville|Javelin}}
{{Medal|Gold|1962 Stoke Mandeville|Club Throw}}
{{Medal|Gold|1962 Stoke Mandeville|Shot Put}}
{{Medal|Gold|1962 Stoke Mandeville|Javelin}}
{{Medal|Gold|1962 Stoke Mandeville|Discus}}
{{Medal|Sport|Swimming}}
{{Medal|Gold|1958 Stoke Mandeville|40m Crawl}}
{{Medal|Gold|1958 Stoke Mandeville|40m Breaststroke}}
{{Medal|Gold|1958 Stoke Mandeville|40m Backstroke}}
{{Medal|Gold|1959 Stoke Mandeville|40m Backstroke}}
{{Medal|Gold|1959 Stoke Mandeville|40m Crawl}}
{{Medal|Gold|1959 Stoke Mandeville|40m Breaststroke}}
{{Medal|Gold|1961 Stoke Mandeville|50m Backstroke}}
{{Medal|Gold|1961 Stoke Mandeville|50m Breaststroke}}
{{Medal|Gold|1961 Stoke Mandeville|50m Crawl}}
{{Medal|Gold|1962 Stoke Mandeville|50m Backstroke}}
{{Medal|Gold|1962 Stoke Mandeville|50m Crawl}}
{{Medal|Gold|1962 Stoke Mandeville|50m Breaststroke}}
{{Medal|Sport|Table tennis}}
{{Medal|Silver|1958 Stoke Mandeville|Doubles}}
{{Medal|Competition|Paralympic Games}}
{{Medal|Country|{{FRG}}}}
{{Medal|Sport|Athletics}}
{{Medal|Gold|1960 Rome|Shot Put}}
{{Medal|Gold|1960 Rome|Javelin}}
{{Medal|Gold|1960 Rome|Club Throw}}
{{Medal|Sport|Archery}}
{{Medal|Bronze|1960 Rome|Archery}}
{{Medal|Sport|Swimming}}
{{Medal|Gold|1960 Rome|50m Crawl}}
{{Medal|Gold|1960 Rome|50m Backstroke}}
{{Medal|Gold|1960 Rome|50m Breaststroke}}
{{Medal|Sport|Table tennis}}
{{Medal|Bronze|1960 Rome|Doubles}}
{{Medal|Country|{{USA}}}}
{{Medal|Sport|Athletics}}
{{Medal|Gold|1964 Tokyo|Club Throw}}
{{Medal|Silver|1964 Tokyo|Javelin}}
{{Medal|Bronze|1964 Tokyo|Wheelchair Dash}}
{{Medal|Sport|Swimming}}
{{Medal|Silver|1964 Tokyo|50m Backstroke}}
{{Medal|Silver|1964 Tokyo|50m Breaststroke}}
{{Medal|Bronze|1964 Tokyo|50m Freestyle}}
}}
Christa Zander Welger (June 1939 – May 30, 2019) was a German-born wheelchair athlete. She represented West Germany and later the United States in various international events.
Early life
Christa Zander was raised in Berlin during World War II, and then in West Berlin after the city was partitioned. She was paralyzed by polio at a young age,{{Cite news |date=1962-02-28 |title=Wheelchair Romance Inspires Sports Festival |pages=6 |work=Hawaii Tribune-Herald |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/82347539/wheelchair-romance-inspires-sports/ |access-date=2021-07-28 |via=Newspapers.com}}{{Cite news |date=1964-12-22 |title=5 Paralympic Medals Won by Boro Pair |pages=409 |work=Daily News |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/82348827/5-paralympic-medals-won-by-boro-pair/ |access-date=2021-07-28 |via=Newspapers.com}} and developed physical strength in sports, including swimming and field events.
Career
As a young woman, Zander belonged to the Handicapped Sports League of Berlin, and worked in a factory.{{Cite journal |date=March 1962 |title=Wheelchair Romance |url=https://archive.org/details/1958and1959vol.1and2rm/1962%20and%201963%20%28Vol.%205%20and%206%29%20RM/page/n61/mode/2up?q=Christa+Welger |journal=Recreation Management |pages=24 |via=Internet Archive}} She represented West Germany at the 1958 and 1959 Stoke Mandeville Games. She won eight medals at the 1960 Summer Paralympic Games in Rome. As Christa Welger, she represented the United States as a swimmer and field athlete at the Stoke Mandeville Games in 1962,{{Cite news |date=July 26, 1962 |title=U.S. Wheelchair Athletes Pace International Games |page=20 |work=The New York Times |via=ProQuest}}{{Cite news |date=July 28, 1962 |title=U.S. Takes Archery Honors At World Paraplegic Meet |page=36 |work=The New York Times |via=ProQuest}} and at 1964 Summer Paralympics in Tokyo,{{Cite news |last=Machado |first=Carl |date=1964-11-04 |title=Paralympians are a Hit |pages=36 |work=Honolulu Star-Bulletin |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/82347791/paralympians-are-a-hitcarl-machado/ |access-date=2021-07-28 |via=Newspapers.com}} where she won a gold medal and three silver medals. She also competed at the National Wheelchair Games in 1963. She was inducted into the Adaptive Sports USA Hall of Fame in 1986.{{Cite web |title=Awards & Recognition: Hall of Fame |url=https://www.adaptivesportsusa.org/awards-recognition/ |url-status=live |access-date=2021-07-28 |website=Adaptive Sports USA |language=en-US |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170911094309/https://adaptivesportsusa.org/awards-recognition/ |archive-date=2017-09-11}}
Personal life and legacy
Zander married American accountant and wheelchair athlete Saul Welger in 1962, and moved to New York to live with him.{{Cite book |last=Davis |first=David |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=O3zBDwAAQBAJ&q=Christa+Welger&pg=PT250 |title=Wheels of Courage: How Paralyzed Veterans from World War II Invented Wheelchair Sports, Fought for Disability Rights, and Inspired a Nation |date=2020-08-25 |publisher=Center Street |isbn=978-1-5460-8462-4 |language=en}}{{Cite book |last=Little |first=Jan |url=http://archive.org/details/ifitwerentforhon0000litt_s5z6 |title=If it weren't for the honor--I'd rather have walked : previously untold tales of the journey to the ADA |date=1996 |publisher=Cambridge, Mass. : Brookline Books |others=Internet Archive |isbn=978-1-57129-026-7 |pages=132}} They had two children, born in 1966 and 1970. She was widowed when Saul died in 2002; she died in 2019. After her death, the Christa & Saul Welger Foundation was established, to continue their work in supporting sports opportunities for physically disabled youth.{{Cite web |title=Christa and Saul Welger Foundation |url=https://welgerfoundation.org/ |access-date=2021-07-28 |language=en-US}}
References
{{reflist}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Welger, Christa}}
Category:Sportspeople from Berlin
Category:Paralympic archers for Germany
Category:Paralympic athletes for Germany
Category:Paralympic swimmers for Germany
Category:Paralympic table tennis players for Germany
Category:Paralympic track and field athletes for the United States
Category:Paralympic swimmers for the United States
Category:West German female javelin throwers
Category:West German female shot putters
Category:American female javelin throwers
Category:Paralympic gold medalists for West Germany
Category:Paralympic bronze medalists for West Germany
Category:Paralympic gold medalists for the United States
Category:Paralympic silver medalists for the United States
Category:Paralympic bronze medalists for the United States
Category:Archers at the 1960 Summer Paralympics
Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 1960 Summer Paralympics
Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 1964 Summer Paralympics
Category:Swimmers at the 1960 Summer Paralympics
Category:Swimmers at the 1964 Summer Paralympics
Category:Table tennis players at the 1960 Summer Paralympics
Category:Medalists at the 1960 Summer Paralympics
Category:Medalists at the 1964 Summer Paralympics
Category:20th-century German sportswomen
Category:Paralympic medalists in athletics (track and field)
Category:Paralympic medalists in archery
Category:Paralympic medalists in swimming