Cicadinae
{{Short description|Subfamily of true bugs}}
{{Automatic taxobox
| image = Croat fg038.jpg
| image_caption = Cicada orni imago (Cicadini)
| taxon = Cicadinae
| authority = Batsch, 1789
}}
File:Zikadenhaut 01.JPG of Tibicen plebejus nymph (Cryptotympanini)]]
File:Annual cicada (Cicadidae, Neotibicen sp.) (28934345681).jpg
The Cicadinae are a subfamily of cicadas, containing the translucent cicadas. They are robust cicadas and many have gaudy colors, but they generally lack the butterfly-like opaque wing markings found in many species of the related Tibiceninae.
Systematics
This large subfamily is here divided into tribes. Other schemes exist, which usually have a coarser subdivision. Some, however, merge the Tibiceninae here whole or partly. The genera given below were substantially revised 2010 through 2018 due to additional morphological and molecular phylogenetic analysis.
The following tribes belong to the subfamily Cicadinae:[https://www.biolib.cz/en/taxon/id424029/ BioLib.cz: subfamily Cicadinae Latreille, 1802] (retrieved 3 May 2025)
{{Div col|colwidth=22em}}
- Antankariini {{Au|Sanborn, 2021}} genera:
- Antankaria Distant, 1904
- Orientafroinsularis Sanborn, 2021
- Arenopsaltriini Moulds, 2018
- Ayuthiini {{Au|Moulds, Lee & Marshall, 2021}}
- Burbungini Moulds, 2005
- Cicadatrini Distant, 1905
- Cicadini Batsch, 1789
- Cicadmalleuini Boulard & Puissant, 2013
- Cosmopsaltriini Kato, 1932
- Cyclochilini Distant, 1904
- Distantadini Orian, 1963
- Dundubiini Atkinson, 1886
- Durangonini Moulds & Marshall, 2018
- Fidicinini Distant, 1905
- Gaeanini Distant 1905
- Jassopsaltriini Moulds, 2005
- Lahugadini Distant 1905
- Leptopsaltriini Moulton, J.C., 1923
- Macrotristriini Moulds, 2018
- Oncotympanini Ishihara, 1961
- Platypleurini Schmidt, 1918
(synonym Orapini Boulard, 1985) - Polyneurini Amyot & Audinet-Serville, 1843
- Pomponiini {{Au|Kato, 1932}} - monogeneric[https://hoppers.speciesfile.org/otus/8805/overview World Auchenorrhyncha Database: tribe Pomponiini Kato, 1932]
- Pomponia {{Au|Stål, 1866}}
- Psaltodini Moulds, 2018
- Sonatini Lee 2010 - monogeneric
- genus Hyalessa China, 1925
- Tacuini Distant, 1904 (includes Cryptotympanini {{Au|Handlirsch, 1925}}: now subtribe Tacuina {{Au|Distant, 1904}} due to date priority.)
- Talcopsaltriini Moulds, 2008
- Tamasini Moulds, 2005
- Thophini Distant, 1904
- Tosenini Amyot & Serville, 1843
- Zammarini Distant, 1905 - includes Plautillini Distant, 1905
{{Div col end}}
The names Platypleurini Schmidt, 1918 and Hamzini Distant 1905 refer to the same tribe. The question of name priority was submitted to the ICZN for resolution in 2018 (case 3761). The tribe Oncotympanini was reduced to subtribe level and transferred to Cicadini in 2010, but was later returned to tribe status.
Some notable genera include:
{{Div col|colwidth=20em}}
- Tribe Ayuthiini
- Ayuthia {{Au|Distant, 1919}} (monotypic)
- Distantalna {{Au|Boulard, 2009}} (monotypic)
- Tribe Cicadini
- Cicada
- Euterpnosia
- Illyria
- Terpnosia
- Tribe Cicadatrini
- Mogannia
- Tribe Cryptotympanini
- Antankaria
- Auritibicen
- Chremistica
- Cryptotympana
- Hadoa
- Heteropsaltria
- Neotibicen
- Nggeliana
- Raiateana
- Salvazana
- Tacua
- Tribe Cyclochilini
- Cyclochila
- Tribe Dundubiini
- Aceropyga
- Maua
- Megapomponia
- Meimuna
- Nabalua
- Orientopsaltria
- Platylomia
- Purana
- Tanna
- Tribe Fidicinini
- Diceroprocta
- Hyantia
- Mura
- Quesada
- Tribe Macrotristriini
- Macrotristria
- Tribe Oncotympanini
- Oncotympana
- Tribe Platypleurini
- Platypleura
- Pycna
- Ugada
- Tribe Psaltodini
- Psaltoda
- Psithyristriini Distant, 1905
- Pomponia
- Tribe Thophini
- Thopha
- Arunta
{{div col end}}
See also
References
{{Reflist|refs=
{{Cite book
| access-date = 2018-05-01
| last1 = Sanborn | first1 = Allen
| date = 2013
| title = Catalogue of the Cicadoidea (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha)
| url = https://www.elsevier.com/books/catalogue-of-the-cicadoidea-hemiptera-auchenorrhyncha/sanborn/978-0-12-416647-9
| publisher = Academic Press
| edition = 1
| isbn = 9780124166479
}}
{{Cite journal
| title = A molecular phylogeny of the cicadas (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) with a review of tribe and subfamily classification
| year = 2018
| first1 = David C. | last1 = Marshall
| first2 = Max | last2 = Moulds
| first3 = Kathy B. R. | last3 = Hill
| first4 = Benjamin W. | last4 = Price
| first5 = Elizabeth J. | last5 = Wade
| first6 = Christopher L. | last6 = Owen
| first7 = Geert | last7 = Goemans
| first8 = Kiran | last8 = Marathe
| first9 = Vivek | last9 = Sarkar
| first10 = John R. | last10 = Cooley
| first11 = Allen F. | last11 = Sanborn
| first12 = Krushnamegh | last12 = Kunte
| first13 = Martin H. | last13 = Villet
| first14 = Chris | last14 = Simon|author14-link=Chris Simon (biologist)
| doi = 10.11646/zootaxa.4424.1.1
| pmid = 30313477
| volume = 4424
| issue = 1
| pages = 1–64
| journal = Zootaxa
| publisher = Magnolia Press
| s2cid = 52976455
}}
{{Cite journal
|author1=Lee, Young June
|author2=Hill, Kathy B. R.
|year=2010
|title=Systematic revision of the genus Psithyristria Stål (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) with seven new species and a molecular phylogeny of the genus and higher taxa
|journal=Systematic Entomology
|volume=35|issue=2|pages=277–305
|doi=10.1111/j.1365-3113.2009.00509.x
|bibcode=2010SysEn..35..277J
|s2cid=85033043
}}
{{Cite journal
|author=Lee, Young June
|year=2012
|title=Descriptions of two new genera and species of Cicadidae (Hemiptera) from India with some notes on tribal classification
|journal=Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift
|volume=59|issue=2 |pages=225–231
|doi=10.1002/mmnd.201200018
|doi-broken-date=1 November 2024
|url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/mmnd.201200018
}}
}}