Clonk
{{Refimprove|date=November 2013}}
{{Infobox video game
| title = Clonk
| image =
| caption =
| developer = RedWolf Design / Matthes Bender
| released = May 5, 2014
Clonk Rage (4.9.10.7)
| genre =
|modes=Single-player, multiplayer (Internet, LAN & split-screen)
| platforms = Windows, Linux, Mac
}}
Clonk is a single player and multiplayer video game series. The games feature a mix of the action, real-time strategy, and platform game genres. Developed between 1994 and 2014 by RedWolf Design, the games of the series were originally released as shareware and became freeware and later open source software around 2008 and 2014. The game's community has since developed the series under the name OpenClonk. The series was compared and described as a mixture of Worms, The Settlers, Tetris, Lemmings and Minecraft.{{cite web|url=http://gameslikefinder.com/clonk-series/|title=Clonk Series Review|last=|first=|date=2013-02-09|website=Games Finder|publisher=|accessdate=2016-05-05|archive-date=2016-05-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160501000553/http://gameslikefinder.com/clonk-series/|url-status=dead}}[http://rebell.at/artikel/matthes-bender-packt-aus-echt-jetzt Matthes Bender packt aus (echt jetzt!)] on rebell.at by Sigfried Arnold (in German, February 26, 2007)[https://betanews.com/2015/05/14/5-open-source-remakes-of-classic-pc-games-you-wont-want-to-miss/ 5 open source remakes of classic PC games you won't want to miss] by Mike Williams on betanews.com "2. OpenClonk is a free, open-source multiplayer version of RedWolf Design’s "Clonk". [...] (think Minecraft, Terraria, Worms or Settlers), it’s great fun if you’re a fan of those games, and OpenClonk’s powerful customization tools means it’s easy to extend the program with new maps and scenarios." (May 2015) The game was noted for the easy game "extension" mechanic with an integrated editor and developer mode, which allows experienced players to create their own modifications directly into the game.
Gameplay
file:Clonk-Endeavour-4.9.5.4-deutsch-screen.png
In Clonk, the player controls small, humanoid beings - the so-called Clonks - within a two-dimensional, dynamically modifiable landscape using keyboard or mouse. Clonks interact with their surrounding landscape, animals, weather, buildings and objects. The game can be played alone or in multiplayer in split-screen or via local network or Internet. Four different keyboard settings, combined with the option of using a mouse or gamepad, result in allowing up to six players on one computer. The game goal depends on the scenario being played, varying between melees, in which players fight each other, strategical team siege scenarios and cooperative missions.
= Extensions =
The expandability of the games is a core gameplay aspect and feature of the Clonk series. Several extensions were made over the years. There are medieval (Knights), futuristic (Hazard), fantasy and "Cowboys and Indians" (Western) themed packs available. Far worlds features the deep sea, jungle and Arctic. The Western is also an official extension.
= Community made extensions =
The Comprehensive Clonk Archive Network (CCAN) a hub for the Clonk community{{cite web |url=https://ccan.de/ |title=CCAN |publisher=ccan.de |date=2014-06-28}} to share self-made extensions for the game. Extensions for older (freeware) versions of Clonk can be downloaded there.
Development
{{Video game timeline
| range1 = 1994 – 1997
| range1_color = #0BDA51 #228B22
| range2 = 1998 – 2007
| range2_color = #bB2222 #822222
| range3 = 2004 – 2011
| range3_color = #bB9222 #826222
| 1994a = Clonk 1 (for PC / MS-DOS)
| 1994b = Clonk 2 Debakel
| 1995 = Clonk A.P.E. (Advanced Player Edition)
| 1996 = Clonk 3 Radikal
| 1998 = Clonk 4 / Clonk World (first Windows game)
| 1999 = Clonk Planet
| 2001b = Clonk Planet: Golden Wipf Edition (unofficial)
| 2004 = Clonk Endeavour (based on Golden Wipf Edition)
| 2008 = Clonk Rage (cross platform)
| 2001a = Clonk Extreme (3D, no development, unreleased)
| 2010 = OpenClonk (open-source community continuation)
}}
Between 1994 and 1996 RedWolf Design, with the German lead developer Matthes Bender, created four Clonk games for the MS-DOS/PC platform.
In 1999 RedWolf released their first Windows Clonk game, Clonk 4 (in retail release under the name Clonk World).
=Revival of the series =
In 2003, RedWolf Design revived the series' 2D branch by collaborating with the GWE team and derived the next official Clonk title called Clonk Endeavour from the previous GWE 4. Clonk Endeavour received positive attention when it was presented on the Games Convention in Leipzig, and won a newcomer contest held by GIGA TV. The game was sold in the CD version for €25 and as digital download for €15.[http://www.openpr.de/news/64383/Clonk-Endeavour-4-95-4-Mit-Drachen-und-Zauberei-in-die-vierte-Runde.html Clonk Endeavour 4.95.4: Mit Drachen und Zauberei in die vierte Runde] on openpr.de (in German, October 17, 2005)
The development continued, and several extensions such as a new network architecture for faster internet games and a fullscreen menu system were being developed. The development led to a new sequel, Clonk Rage, which became the officially current version on May 5, 2008. Its predecessor, Clonk Endeavour, was released as freeware a couple of days later.clonk.de [http://www.clonk.de/forum/de/topic_show.pl?tid=7937 Clonk Endeavour freeware announcement] {{webarchive|url=https://archive.today/20140629120803/http://www.clonk.de/forum/de/topic_show.pl?tid=7937 |date=2014-06-29 }}
The other 3D development branch, Clonk Extreme, progressed slowly, and in 2008 only early alpha versions, some screenshotsClonk homepage [http://www.clonk.de/gallery.php?lng=en&sec=cx CX screenshot section] and one preview videoYouTube [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3lJO3rfcEoU CX early hoppers] of the game were available. Clonk Extreme was announced with a release date in 2050, but this was later found to be an April Fools' Day joke. However, in 2009 RedWolf Design's leader Matthes Bender announced he would be working on other projects, and the Clonk Extreme development was frozen without probable continuing development.[https://board.ccan.de/cgi-bin/topic_show.pl?tid=1898 Stellungnahme von Matthes Bender zur CX-Entwicklung] im clonk.de-Forum (in German)
Development of Clonk Rage continued until May 2014. In 2014 the forums of Clonk were closed,clonk.de [http://www.clonk.de/forum/en/topic_show.pl?tid=1914 Clonk forum closing]{{dead link|date=August 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} {{Dead link|date=July 2022}} and on end-of-support of all available Clonk versions, their engine source and game content have been released under open-source licenses to the community.clonk.de [http://www.clonk.de/forum/en/topic_show.pl?tid=1917 Clonk Rage goes open-source] {{webarchive|url=https://archive.today/20140629120756/http://www.clonk.de/forum/en/topic_show.pl?tid=1917 |date=2014-06-29 }}
Specifically, Clonk 1 to 3 Borland Turbo C++ code, Clonk Planet v4.65 and Clonk Endeavour v4.95.5 (engines only) VC6 code and Clonk Rage{{'}}s current development prototype were released under the Clonk Source Code License (ISC License).[http://www.clonk.de/source.php Source Code] on clonk.de "The complete source code of the following Clonk versions is available: Clonk Rage (current version) (engine, tools, and editor, VC6/VC7/VC9/MinGW/gcc/xcode)
Clonk Endeavour 4.95.5 (engine only, VC6 or MinGW)
Clonk Planet 4.65 (engine only, VC6)
Clonk 3 Radikal (MS-DOS, Borland Turbo C++)
Clonk 2 Debakel (MS-DOS, Borland Turbo C++)
Clonk 1 (MS-DOS, Borland Turbo C++ [...] Clonk Source Code License (ISC License) Copyright (c) 2001-2014, RedWolf Design GmbH" (accessed 2017)
The content of all the games in the series was released under the CC BY-NC Creative Commons license,[http://www.clonk.de/developer.php?lng=en Developer] on clonk.de "Clonk Game Content License Clonk game content is available under the following license. This applies to graphics, audio data, scripting, and text found in the game release packages (usually packed inside c4f, c4g, and c4d group files). Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC)" (accessed 2017) making them freely shareable and downloadable freeware.
= OpenClonk Community continuation =
{{main|OpenClonk}}
OpenClonk is an open source continuation based on Clonk Rage by a community of Clonk enthusiasts and former Clonk developers. It is not officially developed by RedWolf Design.
OpenClonk is licensed under the ISC license with the content under CC BY-SA (or more permissive).[http://wiki.openclonk.org/w/FAQ#What_is_the_license_for_OpenClonk.3F What_is_the_license_for_OpenClonk] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170312034438/http://wiki.openclonk.org/w/FAQ#What_is_the_license_for_OpenClonk.3F |date=2017-03-12 }} on openclonk.org
Development happens on a git repository.https://github.com/openclonk/openclonk
Reception
In 2004 Clonk Endeavour attracted some attention when it was presented on the Games Convention in Leipzig and won a newcomer contest held by GIGA TV.[https://web.archive.org/web/20050308203548/http://www.softgames.de/developia/viewarticle.php?cid=16122 Indigo (GC) 2004: Games Convention Tag Sechs] on Developia by Mathias Kanitz and Alexander Krug (in German, August 24, 2006, archived)
In 2007 German computer magazine Computer Bild lists Clonk Planet with 4/5 stars.[http://www.computerbild.de/download/Clonk-Planet-2035751.html Clonk planet] on computerbild.de (in German) German gaming website gbase.de reviewed Clonk Rage in 2009 and gave it 7.5/10 points.[http://www.gbase.de/pc/reviews/0/Clonk-Rage-Review-3467.html Clonk Rage: Review] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170312090035/http://www.gbase.de/pc/reviews/0/Clonk-Rage-Review-3467.html |date=2017-03-12 }} on gbase.de by Daniel Schneider (in German)
A Russian game magazine's review called Clonk Planet "a plotless masterpiece" comparable with Tetris and Lemmings.[https://translate.google.de/translate?sl=ru&tl=en&js=y&prev=_t&ie=UTF-8&u=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20070927175444%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.gameland.ru%2Fpost%2F14642%2Fdefault.asp%3Fprint%3D1&edit-text= САЙТ GAMELAND ONLINE (www.gameland.ru) Журналы : CD №17 (98)] "This game has no plot! [...] It would be appropriate in this respect to compare with "Tetris", "Lemmings" and other "plotless" masterpieces. But the game has a name - "Clonk"." (archived)
The game was reviewed by several other German game magazines.[http://www.clonk.de/press/PCGames2003.pdf PCGames 2003]{{dead link|date=August 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} dead link, but was verified on the deletion request 2007[http://www.clonk.de/press/Shareplay2004.pdf Shareplay2004]{{dead link|date=August 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} dead link, but was verified on the deletion request 2007[http://www.clonk.de/press/SuperPCSpiele2005.pdf SuperPCSpiele2005]{{dead link|date=August 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} dead link, but was verified on the deletion request 2007[http://www.pcgames.de/Heft-Archiv/2003/9/ PC GAMES 9/2003 ClonkPlanet4.65] on PC Games magazine (in September 2003)
See also
References
{{Reflist|30em}}
External links
- http://www.clonk.de/?lng=en - official English site (Redwolf Design)
- http://www.openclonk.org/ - official website of OpenClonk
- https://github.com/openclonk/openclonk - OpenClonk GitHub code mirror
- http://www.ccan.de/ - database of game extensions created by players
- https://archive.today/20121231073608/http://www.clonkforge.net/ -sSite used to organize development teams for Clonk extensions
Category:Multiplayer and single-player video games
Category:Open-source video games
Category:Commercial video games with freely available source code