Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands#Demographics
{{Infobox settlement
|name =
|official_name = Cruz Bay
|other_name =
|native_name =
|nickname =
|settlement_type = Census-Designated Place
|total_type =
|motto =
|image_skyline = Cruzbay.jpg
|image_caption =
|pushpin_map = USA Virgin Islands
|pushpin_label_position = bottom
|pushpin_map_caption = Location within the United States Virgin Islands
|pushpin_mapsize =
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{Flagcountry|United States}}
| subdivision_type1 = Territory
| subdivision_name1 = {{Flagcountry|United States Virgin Islands}}
|subdivision_type2 = District
|subdivision_name2 = Saint John
|subdivision_type3 = Subdistrict(s)
|subdivision_name3 = Cruz Bay, Central
|government_footnotes =
|government_type =
|leader_title =
|leader_name =
|leader_title1 =
|leader_name1 =
|established_title =
|established_date =
|area_magnitude =
|area_footnotes =
|area_total_sq_mi =
|area_land_sq_mi =
|area_water_sq_mi =
|area_water_percent =
|elevation_footnotes =
|elevation_ft =
|elevation_max_ft =
|elevation_min_ft =
| population_as_of = 2020
| population_note =
| population_total = 2772
| population_density_sq_mi = auto
|timezone =
|utc_offset =
|timezone_DST =
|utc_offset_DST =
|coor_type =
|coordinates = {{Coord|18.33134|N|64.79375|W|display=title}}
|postal_code_type = ZIP code
|postal_code = 00830, 00831
|area_code = 340
|website =
|footnotes =
| blank_name_sec1 = Highways and Routes
| blank_info_sec1 = File:Circle_sign_10.svg File:Circle_sign_20.svg File:Circle_sign_104.svg
}}
File:St John Subdistricts and CDPs.jpg
Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands is the main census-designated place (CDP) on the island of Saint John in the United States Virgin Islands.{{cite web | url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/cong_dist/cd114/cd_based/ST78/CD114_VI00.pdf | title=United States Census Bureau}} It is the fourth largest town or census-designated place (CDP) in the U.S. Virgin Islands (after Charlotte Amalie, Anna's Retreat, and Charlotte Amalie West). According to the 2020 census, Cruz Bay had a population of 2,772.
Community
Cruz Bay, located on the west coast of Saint John, is the island's largest commercial center and the location of the main port on Saint John. The primary access to Saint John is through Cruz Bay Harbor. Frequent barge and ferry, including car ferry, service connects Saint John to the neighboring more-developed island of Saint Thomas. Ferries also run regularly between Cruz Bay and Tortola, Virgin Gorda, and Jost Van Dyke in the British Virgin Islands.
Cruz Bay is home to numerous shops and restaurants which are frequented by tourists and locals alike. The Virgin Islands National Park Visitor Center, the Elaine Sprauve Library, and a United States Post Office are also located in Cruz Bay.
Cruz Bay beach is lined with beach bars and shops. There is also a casino. The beach has soft white sand, a designated swimming area, and space for day boaters to anchor.
The National Park Service has its headquarters near the waterfront in Cruz Bay as does U.S. Customs and Immigration.
The Cruz Bay Town Historic District was listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places in 2016.{{cite web|url=http://focus.nps.gov/AssetDetail/NRIS/16000699|title=Asset Detail|website=focus.nps.gov|accessdate=7 March 2018}}
Climate
According to the Köppen system, Cruz Bay has a tropical savanna climate, abbreviated Aw on climate maps.{{cite web|url=http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weather-summary.php3?s=89176&cityname=Cruz+Bay,+U.S.+Virgin+Islands,+United+States+of+America&units=|title=Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands Köppen Climate Classification (Weatherbase)|website=Weatherbase|accessdate=7 March 2018}} On 31 July 1988, Cruz Bay recorded a temperature of {{convert|37.2|C|F|abbr=on}}, which is the highest temperature to have ever been recorded in the United States Virgin Islands.{{cite web |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170119141404/http://www.weather.gov/sju/climo_extremes |archive-date=19 January 2017|url=http://www.weather.gov/sju/climo_extremes |title=All Time Extremes for PR and VI |publisher=National Weather Service |access-date=19 January 2017}}
{{Weather box
|location = Cruz Bay, United States Virgin Islands
|single line = Y
|temperature colour = pastel
|Jan high F = 83.8
|Feb high F = 84.0
|Mar high F = 84.1
|Apr high F = 84.9
|May high F = 86.4
|Jun high F = 88.0
|Jul high F = 88.9
|Aug high F = 89.2
|Sep high F = 89.0
|Oct high F = 88.2
|Nov high F = 86.7
|Dec high F = 84.6
|year high F= 86.5
|Jan low F = 69.6
|Feb low F = 69.5
|Mar low F = 69.7
|Apr low F = 71.7
|May low F = 74.0
|Jun low F = 75.8
|Jul low F = 75.9
|Aug low F = 75.9
|Sep low F = 75.1
|Oct low F = 74.2
|Nov low F = 72.7
|Dec low F = 70.6
|year low F= 72.9
|Jan rain inch = 2.7
|Feb rain inch = 1.9
|Mar rain inch = 2.0
|Apr rain inch = 3.5
|May rain inch = 4.0
|Jun rain inch = 2.5
|Jul rain inch = 3.3
|Aug rain inch = 4.3
|Sep rain inch = 6.0
|Oct rain inch = 4.9
|Nov rain inch = 6.3
|Dec rain inch = 3.2
|year rain inch = 44.7
|rain colour = green
{{cite web
|url =http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weather.php3?s=89176&refer=wikipedia |title =Weatherbase: Historical Weather for Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands
|publisher=Weatherbase
|year=2011
}}
Retrieved on November 24, 2011.
|date=November 2011
}}
Demographics
=2020 Census=
class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
|+Cruz Bay CDP, U.S. Virgin Islands – Racial and ethnic composition !Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) !Pop 2020{{Cite web|title=DP1 2020: DECIA U.S. Virgin Islands Demographic Profile – Cruz Bay CDP, U.S. Virgin Islands|url=https://data.census.gov/table?g=160XX00US7828000&d=DECIA+U.S.+Virgin+Islands+Demographic+Profile|publisher=United States Census Bureau |access-date=}} !% 2020 |
White alone (NH)
|836 |30.16% |
Black or African American alone (NH)
|1,408 |50.79% |
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH)
|0.69% |
Asian alone (NH)
|0.54% |
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander alone (NH)
|0.04% |
Other race alone (NH)
|0 |0.00% |
Mixed race or Multiracial (NH)
|52 |1.88% |
Hispanic or Latino (any race)
|448 |16.16% |
Total
|2,779 |100.00% |
Gallery
Image:Landing pier at Cruz Bay, Saint John, United States Virgin Islands 5-28-2008 12-33-25.jpg|Landing pier at Cruz Bay.
Image:Cruz Bay, Saint John; United States Virgin Islands.jpg|Cruz Bay
Image:St John Cruz Bay 1.jpg|Cruz Bay
File:ConchBlowerSTJ.jpg|Conch Blower statue, Franklin Powell Park
References
{{Reflist|30em}}
External links
- [http://www.nps.gov/archive/viis/VIIS/page7.html Cruz Bay Visitor Center] – Official site
{{Commons category|Cruz Bay}}
{{U.S. Virgin Islands}}
{{NRHP in Saint John, United States Virgin Islands}}
{{Authority control}}
Category:Populated places in Saint John, U.S. Virgin Islands
Category:National Register of Historic Places in the United States Virgin Islands