DTA Evolution

{{Short description|French ultralight trike}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2022}}

{{Use British English|date=January 2022}}

{{Infobox aircraft begin

| name=Evolution

| image=

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}}{{Infobox aircraft type

| type=Ultralight trike

| national origin=France

| manufacturer=DTA sarl

| designer=

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| introduced=

| retired=

| status=In production (2013)

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}}

The DTA Evolution is a French ultralight trike, designed and produced by DTA sarl of Montélimar. The aircraft is supplied as a complete ready-to-fly-aircraft.Bertrand, Noel; Rene Coulon; et al: World Directory of Leisure Aviation 2003-04, page 98. Pagefast Ltd, Lancaster UK, 2003. ISSN 1368-485X

Design and development

The aircraft was designed as a simple trike, with an exceptional payload, to comply with the Fédération Aéronautique Internationale microlight category, including the category's maximum gross weight of {{convert|450|kg|lb|0|abbr=on}}. The aircraft has a maximum gross weight of {{convert|400|kg|lb|0|abbr=on}}. It features a cable-braced hang glider-style high-wing, weight-shift controls, a two-seats-in-tandem open cockpit without a cockpit fairing, tricycle landing gear with wheel pants and a single engine in pusher configuration.

The aircraft is made from bolted-together aluminum tubing, with its single surface wing covered in Dacron sailcloth. Its {{convert|10.30|m|ft|1|abbr=on}} span DTA Dynamic 16 wing is supported by a single tube-type kingpost and uses an "A" frame weight-shift control bar. The powerplant is a twin cylinder, air-cooled, two-stroke, dual-ignition {{convert|50|hp|kW|0|abbr=on}} Rotax 503 engine, with the liquid cooled {{convert|64|hp|kW|0|abbr=on}} Rotax 582, the four cylinder, air and liquid-cooled, four-stroke, dual-ignition {{convert|80|hp|kW|0|abbr=on}} Rotax 912 or {{convert|100|hp|kW|0|abbr=on}} Rotax 912S engines optional.{{cite web|url = http://www.dta.fr/FR/Tricycles/Evolution/Evolution.shtml|title = Evolution… simplicité, confort, robustesse|accessdate = 25 June 2013|last = DTA sarl|year = 2009|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20121028201326/http://www.dta.fr/FR/Tricycles/Evolution/Evolution.shtml|archive-date = 28 October 2012|url-status = dead}}

With the Rotax 503 and the Dynamic 16 wing, the aircraft has an empty weight of {{convert|166|kg|lb|0|abbr=on}} and a gross weight of {{convert|400|kg|lb|0|abbr=on}}, giving a useful load of {{convert|234|kg|lb|0|abbr=on}}. With full fuel of {{convert|50|L}} the payload is {{convert|198|kg|lb|0|abbr=on}}.

A number of different wings can be fitted to the basic carriage, including the DTA Dynamic, DTA Diva and the strut-braced DTA Magic.

Operational history

In September 2003 a French flying team flew an Evolution from Paris to Dakar, making use of the aircraft's high payload to carry all needed supplies.

Specifications (Evolution with Dynamic 16 wing)

{{Aircraft specs

|ref=Bertrand

|prime units?=met

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|crew=one

|capacity=one passenger

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|wing area sqm=14.50

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|empty weight kg=166

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|gross weight kg=400

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|fuel capacity={{convert|50|L}}

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|eng1 number=1

|eng1 name=Rotax 503

|eng1 type=or twin cylinder, air-cooled, two stroke aircraft engine

|eng1 kw=

|eng1 hp=50

|prop blade number=3

|prop name=composite

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|max speed kmh=115

|max speed mph=

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|cruise speed kmh=90

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|stall speed kmh=50

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|wing loading kg/m2=27.6

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References

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