Dayton-Wright Messenger
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| {{Infobox Aircraft Begin
|name=T-4 Messenger |image=Dayton-Wright T-4 Messenger.jpg |caption= }}{{Infobox Aircraft Type |type=Reconnaissance aircraft |manufacturer=Dayton-Wright |designer=Oliver Thomas |first flight=1918 |introduced= |retired= |status= |primary user= |more users= |produced= |number built=1 |developed from= |variants with their own articles= |developed into= }} |
The Dayton-Wright T-4 Messenger was a light, single-seat reconnaissance aircraft built in the United States by the Dayton-Wright Company in 1918 in the hope of gaining a production contract from the United States Army. It was a small conventional single-bay biplane with a neatly streamlined fuselage and staggered, equal-span wings. The undercarriage was of fixed tailskid type and the pilot sat in an open cockpit. Although diminutive, the design in fact started life as a scaled-up version of the Dayton-Wright Bug and shared a family resemblance to the de Havilland DH.4 that Dayton-Wright was building under licence during World War I. When the US Army was not interested in the aircraft, plans were made to sell it on the civil market, but these came to nothing and the prototype was the only example ever built.
Specifications
{{Aircraft specs
|ref=General Dynamics Aircraft and their PredecessorsWegg 1990, p. 37.
|prime units?=imp
|crew=One (pilot)
|capacity=
|length m=
|length ft=17
|length in=6
|length note=
|span m=
|span ft=19
|span in=3
|span note=
|height m=
|height ft=6
|height in=1
|height note=
|wing area sqm=
|wing area sqft=106
|wing area note=
|aspect ratio=
|airfoil=
|empty weight kg=
|empty weight lb=385
|empty weight note=
|gross weight kg=
|gross weight lb=636
|gross weight note=
|max takeoff weight kg=
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|max takeoff weight note=
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|more general=
|eng1 number=1
|eng1 name=De Palma
|eng1 type=two-stroke V-4 engine
|eng1 kw=
|eng1 hp=37
|eng1 note=
|power original=
|max speed kmh=
|max speed mph=85
|max speed kts=
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|endurance=2.5 hours
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|time to altitude=10 minutes to {{convert|3000|ft|m|-2|abbr=on}}
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}}
See also
{{aircontent
|see also=
|related=
|similar aircraft=
|lists=* List of military aircraft of the United States
}}
References
{{commons category|Dayton-Wright Messenger}}
;Citations
{{reflist}}
;Bibliography
{{refbegin}}
- {{cite book |title=Jane's All the World's Aircraft 1919 |publisher=Sampson Low |location=London |pages=455 }}
- {{cite book |last= Taylor |first= Michael J. H. |title=Jane's Encyclopedia of Aviation |year=1989 |publisher=Studio Editions |location=London |pages=305 }}
- {{cite book|last=Wegg|first=John|title=General Dynamics Aircraft and their Predecessors|year=1990|location=London|publisher=Putnam|isbn=0-85177-833-X}}
{{refend}}
{{Dayton-Wright aircraft}}
Category:1910s United States military reconnaissance aircraft