Democracy in Europe Movement 2025

{{short description|Left-wing European political alliance}}

{{About|the European political alliance|status of democracy|Democracy in Europe}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2024}}

{{Infobox political party

| colorcode = {{EUPP data|color}}

| name = Democracy in Europe Movement 2025

| abbreviation = DiEM25

| logo = DiEM25 Logo.png

| president =

| secretary_general = Yanis Varoufakis

| founders = Yanis Varoufakis
Srećko Horvat

| foundation = {{Start date and age|2016|2|9|df=yes}}

| headquarters =

| think_tank =

| youth_wing =

| ideology = {{Nowrap|Pan-Europeanism
Post-capitalism
Progressivism
Democratic socialism
Environmentalism
Ecofeminism
Alter-globalisation}}

| position = Left-wing

| international = Progressive International

| europarl =

| membership_year = {{EUPP data|individual members date}}

| membership = {{EUPP data|individual members}}

| colours = {{color box|{{party color|Democracy in Europe Movement 2025}}|border=darkgray}} Orange-red

| seats1_title = European Parliament

| seats1 = {{EUPP data|seat composition bar|EP|width=80%|percent=yes}}

| seats2_title = {{nobr|European Commission}}

| seats2 = {{EUPP data|seat composition bar|EC|width=80%|percent=yes}}

| seats3_title = European Council

| seats3 = {{EUPP data|seat composition bar|EUCO|width=80%|percent=yes}}

| seats4_title = European
Lower Houses

| seats4 = {{EUPP data|seat composition bar|ms-lower-house|width=80%|percent=yes}}

| seats5_title = European
Upper Houses

| seats5 = {{EUPP data|seat composition bar|ms-upper-house|width=80%|percent=yes}}

| country = the European Union

| website = {{EUPP data|website}}

}}

The Democracy in Europe Movement 2025, or DiEM25, is a left-wing European political alliance founded in 2016. It operates as a pan-European umbrella for subsidiary parties sharing the same name and branding (e.g. MeRA25, MERA25), and runs electoral lists with other affiliated parties. Despite its organisation and sometimes being referred to as a "European party" or "transnational party", DiEM25 does not meet the requirements to register as a European political party.

DiEM25 was founded by a group of Europeans, including Yanis Varoufakis and Srećko Horvat. The movement was officially launched at ceremonial events on 9 February 2016 in the Volksbühne theatre in Berlin{{cite news|last=Varoufakis|first=Yanis|author-link=Yanis Varoufakis|title=EU no longer serves the people|work=The Guardian|url=https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2016/feb/05/eu-no-longer-serves-people-europe-diem25|date=9 February 2016|access-date=9 February 2016}} and on 23 March in Rome.{{cite news|url=https://www.opendemocracy.net/can-europe-make-it/diem25/democracy-in-europe-diem25-in-rome-with-yanis-varoufakis|title=Democracy in Europe: DiEM25 in Rome with Yanis Varoufakis|date=29 March 2016|work=openDemocracy}}

DiEM25's tendencies are alter-globalisation,{{cite AV media|people=Varoufakis, Yanis|date=December 2015|access-date=3 May 2018|title=Capitalism will eat democracy — unless we speak up|medium=video|publisher=TEDGlobal|url=https://www.ted.com/talks/yanis_varoufakis_capitalism_will_eat_democracy_unless_we_speak_up}} social ecology,{{cite AV media|people=George, Susan|date=October 2009|access-date=3 May 2018|title=Susan George on Ecological Economics|medium=video|publisher=EcoLabs1 via YouTube|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H48WVa-LVfM}} ecofeminism,{{cite news|last=Pietrandrea|first=Paola|title=The polis needs the feminine, at least as much as the feminine needs the polis|url=https://diem25.org/the-polis-needs-the-feminine-at-least-as-much-as-the-feminine-needs-the-polis/|website=Diem25.org|publisher=Democracy in Europe Movement 2025|date=March 2018|access-date=3 May 2018}} post-growth{{cite news|last=Collins|first=Abel|title=Chomsky: Putting the eco back in economy|url=https://www.huffingtonpost.com/abel-collins/chomsky-putting-the-eco-i_b_4757298.html|work=HuffPost|date=13 February 2014|access-date=3 May 2018}}{{cite news|last=Bershidsky|first=Leonid|title=Happy nations don't focus on growth|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/view/articles/2017-03-20/happy-nations-don-t-focus-on-growth|work=Bloomberg News|date=20 March 2017|access-date=3 May 2018}} and post-capitalism.{{cite news|title=Progressive Agenda for Europe|url=https://diem25.org/progressive-agenda-for-europe/|website=diem25.org|publisher=Democracy in Europe Movement 2025|access-date=3 May 2018}}{{cite news|last=Lydon|first=Christopher|title=Noam Chomsky: Neoliberalism Is Destroying Our Democracy|url=https://www.thenation.com/article/noam-chomsky-neoliberalism-destroying-democracy/|work=The Nation|date=2 June 2017|access-date=3 May 2018|archive-date=11 January 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200111175617/https://www.thenation.com/article/noam-chomsky-neoliberalism-destroying-democracy/|url-status=dead}} Implementation of a universal basic income is widely defended among its members.{{cite news|last=Samuel|first=Henry|title=Leftist Benoît Hamon who wants 'universal wage' for all wins French Socialist primaries in boost for Emmanuel Macron|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2017/01/29/leftist-benoit-hamon-wants-universal-wage-wins-french-socialist/|work=The Telegraph|date=29 January 2017|access-date=3 May 2018}}{{cite AV media|people=Chomsky, Noam; Varoufakis, Yanis|date=28 June 2017|access-date=3 May 2018|title=Noam Chomsky & Yanis Varoufakis discuss Basic Income|medium=video|publisher=acTVism Munich via Pressenza|url=https://www.pressenza.com/2017/06/varoufakis-and-chomsky-discuss-basic-income/}}

The acronym DiEM alludes to the Latin phrase carpe diem. To highlight the urgency of democratising Europe before reaching a point of no return, the movement sets the horizon for the year 2025 to draft a democratic constitution that will replace all the European treaties that are in force today. Yet, it failed to elect representatives in the European Parliament up to the 2024 European elections.{{Cite web|date=28 May 2019|title=No MEP seat for DiEM25|url=https://www.ekathimerini.com/news/241022/no-mep-seat-for-diem25/|access-date=27 June 2024}}{{Cite web|date=10 June 2024|title=MERA25 falls short but our objectives remain the same|url=https://diem25.org/european-elections-mera25-falls-short-but-our-objectives-remain-the-same/|access-date=27 June 2024}}

Aims

DiEM25 argues that the people of Europe need to seize the opportunity to create political organisations at a pan-European level. Its participants consider that the model of national parties forming fragile alliances in the European Parliament is obsolete and that a pan-European movement is necessary to confront the great economic, political and social crises in Europe today. In its analysis, the movement considers that these crises threaten to disintegrate Europe, and which possess characteristics that are similar to those of the Great Depression of the 1930s.{{cite news|url=http://www.afp.com/es/noticias/varoufakis-lanza-un-movimiento-para-evitar-la-desintegracion-de-la-ue|archive-url=https://archive.today/20160215120922/http://www.afp.com/es/noticias/varoufakis-lanza-un-movimiento-para-evitar-la-desintegracion-de-la-ue|url-status=dead|archive-date=15 February 2016|title=Varoufakis lanza un movimiento para evitar la desintegración de la UE|date=9 February 2016|work=AFP (Agence France-Presse)|access-date=11 February 2016}}

DiEM25 seeks to create a more democratic Europe. They see the European Union becoming a technocratic superstate ruled by edict. DiEM25 aims instead to make Europe a union of people governed by democratic consent through a policy of decentralisation. DiEM25 cites eight distinct elements of European governance by compulsion, the first of which is "hit-squad inspectorates and the Troika they formed together with unelected 'technocrats' from other international and European institutions". Adding that the establishment is "contemptuous of democracy" and "all political authority [must come] from Europe’s sovereign peoples".{{cite news|title=The EU will be democratised. Or it will disintegrate!|url=https://diem25.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/02/diem25_english_long.pdf|website=Diem25.org|publisher=Democracy in Europe Movement 2025|date=9 February 2016|access-date=23 April 2016}}

DiEM25 would like to act as an umbrella organization, gathering left-wing parties, grassroots protest movements and "rebel regions" to develop a common response to the five crises Europe faces today, namely debt, banking, poverty, low investment and migration.{{cite news|last=Oltermann|first=Philip|title=Yanis Varoufakis launches pan-European leftwing movement DiEM25|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2016/feb/10/yanis-varoufakis-launches-pan-european-leftwing-movement-diem25|work=The Guardian|date=10 February 2016|access-date=7 February 2018}} Further, DiEM25 wishes to reform EU institutions, originally designed to serve industry, so that they become fully transparent and responsive to European citizens. Ultimately, DiEM25 envisions European citizens writing a democratic constitution for the European Union.

Adopting a bottom-up approach by mobilising at a grassroots level, the movement aims to reform the European Union's existing institutions to create a "full-fledged democracy with a sovereign Parliament respecting national self-determination and sharing power with national Parliaments, regional assemblies and municipal councils" in order to replace the "Brussels bureaucracy". Among others, the movement is supported by prominent American linguist and political activist Noam Chomsky, Italian philosopher Antonio Negri, American anthropologist Charles Nuckolls, American economist James K. Galbraith and former Labour MP Stuart Holland. Diverse figures including Julian Assange, film director Ken Loach, Green Party MP Caroline Lucas, British Labour politician John McDonnell, Dutch sociologist Saskia Sassen, Franco Berardi and Slovenian philosopher Slavoj Žižek are on its Advisory Panel.{{cite web|url=https://diem25.org/ap|title=Advisory Panel|website=Diem25.org|publisher=Democracy in Europe Movement 2025|access-date=19 April 2019}}

DiEM25 supports the petition "Transparency in Europe now!", requesting the live broadcasting of the meetings of major European institutions, a comprehensive list of all Brussels lobbyists and the electronic publication of all TTIP negotiating documents.{{cite news|date=23 March 2016|title=Transparency in Europe now!|website=You.wemove.eu|publisher=WeMove.EU|url=https://you.wemove.eu/campaigns/transparency|access-date=15 September 2017}} DiEM25 describes itself as internationalist and promotes a foreign policy where non-Europeans are "ends-in-themselves".

Policies

The democratisation of Europe Union is the motivating force behind DiEM25.The overwhelming consensus within the movement is that the EU will either be democratised, or it will disintegrate. Democracy in Europe shows partial democratic backsliding.{{Cite book|url=https://oxfordre.com/politics/display/10.1093/acrefore/9780190228637.001.0001/acrefore-9780190228637-e-1476|title=Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Politics|first1=Nick|last1=Sitter|first2=Elisabeth|last2=Bakke|date=28 August 2019|via=oxfordre.com|doi=10.1093/acrefore/9780190228637.013.1476}}

Ultimately the goal is to achieve a Europe of reason, liberty, tolerance, and imagination, all of which will be made possible by comprehensive transparency, real solidarity and authentic democracy. DiEM25's priorities are:

  1. Full transparency in decision-making (e.g. live streaming of European Council, ECOFIN and Eurogroup meetings, full disclosure of trade negotiation documents, publication of ECB minutes){{cite web|title=Campaign: Transparency|url=https://diem25.org/campaign-transparency/|website=Diem25.org|publisher=Democracy in Europe Movement 2025|access-date=10 November 2020|archive-date=8 March 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210308121334/https://diem25.org/campaign-transparency/|url-status=dead}} and
  2. The urgent redeployment of existing EU institutions in the pursuit of innovative policies that genuinely address the crises of debt, banking, inadequate investment, rising poverty and migration.{{cite web|title=Manifesto (short version)|url=https://diem25.org/manifesto-short-version/|website=Diem25.org|publisher=Democracy in Europe Movement 2025|access-date=10 November 2020}}

=European New Deal=

DiEM25's European New Deal{{cite web|title=European New Deal|url=https://diem25.org/campaign/european-new-deal/|website=Diem25.org|publisher=Democracy in Europe Movement 2025|access-date=10 November 2020}} addresses the following issues:

  • Taming finance by regulating banking and establishing a new public digital payments platform that ends the monopoly of banks over Europe's payments.
  • Ending precarity through an Anti-Poverty Program, a Social-Housing Program and a job guarantee Program.
  • Fixing the Euro{{clarify|date=November 2020}} and saving the Eurozone requires the abolition of self-defeating austerity and minimising the cost of its disintegration where it has occurred.
  • Pan-European coordination between Eurozone and non-Eurozone countries to maximise Europe's recovery, optimise the economic and social outcomes across Europe, and address the major environmental and socioeconomic factors causing involuntary mass migration.
  • Green investment linking central banking operations with public investment programs and the new public digital payments platforms.
  • A Universal Basic Dividend which can democratise the economic sphere and construct a pathway towards a post-capitalist economy.

=Green New Deal for Europe=

The Green New Deal for Europe{{cite web|title=The Green New Deal for Europe|url=https://diem25.org/campaign/green-new-deal/|website=Diem25.org|publisher=Democracy in Europe Movement 2025|access-date=10 November 2020}} is a policy platform, drawing on the knowledge and experiences of researchers, activists, practitioners, and communities around Europe. The coalition's landmark policy report, the Blueprint for Europe’s Just Transition,{{cite web|last=Zanetti-Domingues|first=Laura C.|title=The Green New Deal for Europe paves the way for global justice| url=https://diem25.org/the-green-new-deal-for-europe-paves-the-way-for-global-justice/|website=Diem25.org|publisher=Democracy in Europe Movement 2025|date=9 May 2020 |access-date=10 November 2020}} maps out the policies and strategies needed to make the just transition a reality across Europe.

The proposals it sets out fall into four themes:

  • Pathways to the Green New Deal for Europe explores the grassroots organizing and mobilizing strategies that can help advance the agenda for a just transition.
  • The Green Public Works{{cite web|last=Potter |first=Andrew |title=The Green New Deal for Europe offers a more compassionate future for workers|url=https://diem25.org/the-green-new-deal-for-europe-offers-more-compassionate-future-for-workers/|website=Diem25.org|publisher=Democracy in Europe Movement 2025|date=6 February 2020|access-date=10 November 2020}} is an investment plan to power Europe's green transition and simultaneously build a just, equal and democratic economy.
  • The Environmental Union{{cite web|url=https://diem25.org/?s=The+Environmental+Union+|website=Diem25.org|publisher=Democracy in Europe Movement 2025|access-date=10 November 2020|title=You searched for the Environmental Union}} is a new regulatory framework for the just transition, aligning Europe's laws with the scientific consensus and legislates for sustainability and solidarity.
  • The Environmental Justice Commission{{cite web|url=https://diem25.org/?s=The+Environmental+Justice+Commission|publisher=Democracy in Europe Movement 2025|access-date=10 November 2020|title=You searched for the Environmental Justice Commission}} is an independent body who will research, monitor, and advise EU policymakers to advance the cause of environmental justice across Europe and around the world.

Agenda

{{Cleanup MOS|section|reason=do not use bolding to highlight the different topics. this isn't a glossary|date=November 2022}}

The movement proposes a Progressive Agenda for Europe{{cite web|title=Progressive Agenda for Europe|url=https://diem25.org/progressive-agenda-for-europe/|publisher=Democracy in Europe Movement 2025|access-date=16 November 2020}} for which DiEM25 is developing common whitepapers centred around eight pillars. Each whitepaper is created with input from all of DiEM25's members as well as a range of experts in the respective fields.

  1. Transparency: Introducing transparent government across Europe, to expose and end the opaqueness of European institutions’ meetings and summits, while also ensuring that all relevant documents and protocols of trade negotiations are made public. In March 2016, only a month after the movement's launch, the Transparency in Europe Now!{{cite news|title=Transparency in Europenow!|url=https://you.wemove.eu/campaigns/transparency|website=You.wemove.eu|publisher=WeMove.EU|date=23 March 2016|access-date=15 September 2017}} campaign was set up and demanded that all EU decision-making take place under the scrutiny of its citizens’.
  2. Refugees and Migration: DiEM25 calls upon Europeans and their elected representatives to overrule the EU-Turkey Agreement, and thus end the EU's practice of “sacrificing human lives and basic humanist principles on the altar of appeasing xenophobes and ultra-nationalists”.{{cite web|title=Refugees|url=https://diem25.org/campaign/refugees/|publisher=Democracy in Europe Movement 2025|access-date=16 November 2020}} The primary target of this campaign is the controversial EU-Turkey Agreement, which came into effect on 20 March 2016. This agreement was the latest in a long line of developments in EU-Turkey relations. Involuntary migration is a huge crisis facing Europe. With no jobs or prospects at home, Europeans move because they must. DiEM25's view is that walls and fences are not the solution and that only shared investment can end the crisis of precarity.
  3. The European New Deal: Rationalising Europe's economy in line with the initiatives outlined under DiEM25's Policies as outlined above. Europe is plagued by chronic crises: debts, banks, poverty, investment, and involuntary migration. DiEM25 aims to unite progressive forces across Europe to develop solutions to these crises and subsequently mobilise to make them a reality. For years the EU establishment has pretended that the crises was over, congratulating themselves on fixing the problems they created in the first place. But the crises have not only not gone away, but have instead deepened.
  4. Labour: Issues around labour, technology, employment and the distribution of income, moving beyond the capital-labour contract, and basic income.
  5. Ecological Transition: Imagining a post-capitalist economic and social model, as outlined above, in the section on The Green New Deal for Europe.
  6. A European Constitution: Imagining a democratic pan-European constitution and the how that could be achieved.
  7. Technological Sovereignty: DiEM25 believes that technological progress can go hand in hand with political and social progress – by putting human flourishing at the centre of all technological change. For this reason, the main objectives are the establishment of a Digital Commonwealth in Europe to counteract the power of platform monopolies, as well as the Democratisation of Innovation. Technology monopolies have gained a tremendous power to shape perceptions on knowledge and information, while simultaneously avoiding any democratic accountability of that power. Since technology has become a central tenet of power in today's society, any power must ultimately belong to the sovereign citizens of a technologized society. The Tech Pillar promotes an ambitious plan to achieve Technological Sovereignty,{{cite web|title=Technologische Souveränität|url=https://diem25.org/campaign/tech-sovereignty|website=Diem25.org|publisher=Democracy in Europe Movement 2025|language=de|access-date=16 November 2020}} which is seen as the right of citizens, while giving agency to democratic institutions to make self-determined choices regarding technology and technological innovation.
  8. Vision for Culture: From its beginning, DiEM25 has placed arts and culture at the heart of its vision of a democratic Europe. The on-going crisis in Europe is not only economic, nor only political. We are also in the throes of a severe crisis of culture: ‘the disintegration, destruction or suspension of some basic elements of sociocultural life.’ The Movement's mission is dedicated to developing a new vision for culture in Europe and providing a platform for its expression; all in a way that connects rather than divides people.{{cite web|title=Vision for Culture|url=https://diem25.org/vision-for-culture/|website=Diem25.org|publisher=Democracy in Europe Movement 2025|access-date=16 November 2020}}

Brexit

DiEM25 seeks to avert European fracture. In the lead up to the Brexit referendum, DiEM25 co-founder Yanis Varoufakis worked with British Labour Party leader Jeremy Corbyn to support Great Britain's stay in the European Union. Varoufakis cited the special concessions{{cite news|last1=Mason|first1=Rowena|last2=Rankin|first2=Jennifer|title=EU renegotiation: UK wins partial concession on migrant worker benefits|url=https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2016/feb/02/eu-renogotiaion-tusk-proposes-migrant-worker-benefit-cap|work=The Guardian|date=2 February 2016|access-date=22 February 2016}} granted by the European Union to the United Kingdom in February 2016 as evidence of European disintegration.{{cite news|last=Sánchez-Vallejo|first=María Antonia|title=Lo ocurrido con Cameron confirma la descomposición de la UE|url=https://elpais.com/internacional/2016/02/21/actualidad/1456073107_693401.html|work=El País|language=es|date=21 February 2016|access-date=22 February 2016}} After the Leave victory in the Brexit referendum DiEM25 members decided to support the triggering of article 50{{Cite web|url=https://internal.diem25.org/en/vote/6/public|title=What should DiEM25's post-Brexit position be? (Part 2) - Vote by DiEM25 members|website=DiEM25 - Democracy in Europe Movement 2025}} on the condition that the UK would exit the EU under a Norway+ agreement, preserving freedom of movement and access to the single market. In light of the UK government's refusal to negotiate such an agreement, in October 2018 DiEM25 members voted{{Cite web|url=https://internal.diem25.org/en/vote/85/public|title=Update on DiEM25's stance on Brexit – Vote 1 - Vote by DiEM25 members|website=DiEM25 - Democracy in Europe Movement 2025}} to launch a campaign, "Take a Break from Brexit", calling for an extension of the negotiations period, under article 50 provisions. However, in defiance of the official stance of the movement{{Cite web|url=https://internal.diem25.org/en/vote/86/public|title=Update on DiEM25's stance on Brexit – Vote 2 - Vote by DiEM25 members|website=DiEM25 - Democracy in Europe Movement 2025}} and of his own previously stated opinion{{Cite web|url=https://www.opendemocracy.net/en/can-europe-make-it/call-to-take-break-from-brexit-for-general-election/|title=A call to 'take a break from Brexit' for a general election|website=www.opendemocracy.com|date=28 November 2018}} Varoufakis publicly opposed the extension{{Cite web|url=https://www.newstatesman.com/politics/uk/2019/01/yanis-varoufakis-britain-needs-people-s-debate-not-second-brexit-referendum|title=Yanis Varoufakis: Britain needs a People's Debate, not a second Brexit referendum|website=www.newstatesman.com|date=23 January 2019}} and in May 2020, a few months after the defeat of Jeremy Corbyn, declared his support for a no deal Brexit at the end of the transition phase.{{Cite web|url=https://www.newstatesman.com/world/europe/2020/05/yanis-varoufakis-covid-19-has-turbocharged-eu-s-failures|title=Yanis Varoufakis: Covid-19 has "turbocharged" the EU's failures|website=www.newstatesman.com|date=11 May 2020}}

Structure

DiEM25 has four constituent parts, namely a Coordinating Collective (CC), a Validation Council (VC), DiEM25 Spontaneous Collectives (DSCs) and an advisory board. To raise money, DiEM25 uses crowdfunding.{{cite news|last=Guerzoni|first=Monica|title=Le sinistre senza guida|url=https://www.corriere.it/politica/16_marzo_24/varoufakis-sinistre-senza-guida-negri-civati-d0a5b5fe-f142-11e5-9f30-007f8fe49766.shtml|work=Corriere della Sera|language=it|date=23 March 2016|access-date=15 September 2017}}

The Coordinating Collective has twelve members who meet weekly to lead DiEM25's actions. DiEM25 schedules an electronic vote every six months to permit all DiEM25 members to renew half of the CC's seats. Coordinating Collective members cannot simultaneously belong to another political party, or be ministers or parliamentarians still in office.{{cite web|url=https://diem25.org/cc/|title=Coordinating Collective|website=Diem25.org.|publisher=Democracy in Europe Movement 2025|access-date=6 March 2019}}

The Validation Council has 100 participants who monitor DiEM25 members’ good conduct, make decisions when urgency and time do not permit a membership digital referendum and validate the Coordinating Collective's proposals. Any DiEM25 member can apply to join the VC; DiEM25 selects Validation Council seats by drawing lots. Like the Coordinating Collective vote, DiEM25 schedules a selection for half of the VC's seats every six months.{{cite web|url=https://internal.diem25.org/en/vc/view|title=DiEM25 Validating Council|website=Diem25.org.|publisher=Democracy in Europe Movement 2025|access-date=6 March 2019}}

DiEM25 Spontaneous Collectives self-organize to forward DiEM's goals. DSCs form based on affinity and municipal, regional or national location, meeting face-to-face or online.{{cite web|url=https://internal.diem25.org/en/dscs/view|title=DiEM25 Local Groups / DSCs|website=Diem25.org.|publisher=Democracy in Europe Movement 2025|access-date=6 March 2019}}

The advisory board advises DiEM25. The Coordinating Collective and the Validation Council jointly elect advisors based on their recognized achievements and expertise in their fields (artistic, political and academic, among others).

One year after its foundation, DiEM25 declared that it had 60,000 members from across the European Union.

= Coordinating Collective =

class="wikitable"

!2016

|{{flagicon|POL}} Agnieszka Wiśniewska

|{{flagicon|UK}} Brian Eno

|{{flagicon|ITA}} Cristina Soler-Savini

|{{flagicon|TUR}} Elif Shafak

|{{flagicon|POL}} Igor Stokfiszewski

|{{flagicon|ITA}} Lorenzo Marsili

|{{flagicon|USA}} Noam Chomsky

|{{flagicon|CRO}} Srećko Horvat

|{{flagicon|GER}} Thomas Seibert

|{{flagicon|UK}} Vivienne Westwood

|{{flagicon|GRE}} Yanis Varoufakis

|{{flagicon|UK}} Zoe Gardner

2017

|{{flagicon|POL}} Agnieszka Wiśniewska

|{{flagicon|UK}} Brian Eno

|{{flagicon|TUR}} Elif Shafak

|{{flagicon|POR}} Gianna Merki

|{{flagicon|ITA}} Lorenzo Marsili

|{{flagicon|USA}} Noam Chomsky

|{{flagicon|ESP}} Orla de Díez

|{{flagicon|ITA}} Paola Pietrandre

|{{flagicon|GUA}} Renata Ávila Pinto

|{{flagicon|UK}} Rosemary Bechler

|{{flagicon|CRO}} Srećko Horvat

|{{flagicon|GRE}} Yanis Varoufakis

2018

|{{flagicon|POL}} Agnieszka Wiśniewska

|{{flagicon|UK}} Brian Eno

|{{flagicon|TUR}} Elif Shafak

|{{flagicon|POR}} Gianna Merki

|{{flagicon|ITA}} Lorenzo Marsili

|{{flagicon|USA}} Noam Chomsky

|{{flagicon|ESP}} Orla de Díez

|{{flagicon|ITA}} Paola Pietrandre

|{{flagicon|GUA}} Renata Ávila Pinto

|{{flagicon|UK}} Rosemary Bechler

|{{flagicon|CRO}} Srećko Horvat

|{{flagicon|GRE}} Yanis Varoufakis

2019

|{{flagicon|POL}} Agnieszka Dziemianowicz-Bąk

|{{flagicon|AUT}} Daniela Platsch

|{{flagicon|GRE}} Erik Edman

|{{flagicon|POR}} Gianna Merki

|{{flagicon|SRB}} Ivana Nenadović

|{{flagicon|ESP}} Jordi Ayala Roqueta

|{{flagicon|FIN}} Mame Faye-Rexhepi

|{{flagicon|GUA}} Renata Ávila Pinto

|{{flagicon|ITA}} Simona Ferlini

|{{flagicon|GRE}} Sissy Velissariou

|{{flagicon|CRO}} Srećko Horvat

|{{flagicon|GRE}} Yanis Varoufakis

2020

|{{flagicon|TUR}} Beral Medra

|{{flagicon|GRE}} Erik Edman

|{{flagicon|GRE}} Fotini Bakadima

|{{flagicon|SRB}} Ivana Nenadović

|{{flagicon|ESP}} Jordi Ayala Roqueta

|{{flagicon|GER}} Juljana Zita

|{{flagicon|ITA}} Patricia Pozzo

|{{flagicon|GUA}} Renata Ávila Pinto

|{{flagicon|UK}} Rosemary Bechler

|{{flagicon|ITA}} Simona Ferlini

|{{flagicon|CRO}} Srećko Horvat

|{{flagicon|GRE}} Yanis Varoufakis

2021

|{{flagicon|TUR}} Beral Medra

|{{flagicon|GRE}} Erik Edman

|{{flagicon|GRE}} Fotini Bakadima

|{{flagicon|UK}} Francesca Martinez

|{{flagicon|SRB}} Ivana Nenadović

|{{flagicon|GER}} Jochen Schult

|{{flagicon|GER}} Juljana Zita

|{{flagicon|SRB}} Maja Pelević

|{{flagicon|ITA}} Patricia Pozzo

|{{flagicon|UK}} Rosemary Bechler

|{{flagicon|CRO}} Srećko Horvat

|{{flagicon|GRE}} Yanis Varoufakis

2022

|{{flagicon|GRE}} Danae Stratou

|{{flagicon|TUR}} Defne Dalkara

|{{flagicon|GRE}} Erik Edman

|{{flagicon|UK}} Francesca Martinez

|{{flagicon|SRB}} Ivana Nenadović

|{{flagicon|GER}} Jochen Schult

|{{flagicon|UK}} Julia May Moore

|{{flagicon|GER}} Juljana Zita

|{{flagicon|SRB}} Maja Pelević

|{{flagicon|ITA}} Patricia Pozzo

|{{flagicon|CRO}} Srećko Horvat

|{{flagicon|GRE}} Yanis Varoufakis

2023

|{{flagicon|GRE}} Danae Stratou

|{{flagicon|TUR}} Defne Dalkara

|{{flagicon|GRE}} Erik Edman

|{{flagicon|UK}} Francesca Martinez

|{{flagicon|SRB}} Ivana Nenadović

|{{flagicon|GER}} Jochen Schult

|{{flagicon|UK}} Julia May Moore

|{{flagicon|GER}} Juljana Zita

|{{flagicon|SRB}} Maja Pelević

|{{flagicon|ZIM}} Nomazulu Thata

|{{flagicon|ITA}} Patricia Pozzo

|{{flagicon|GRE}} Yanis Varoufakis

2024

|{{flagicon|GER}} Carolina Rehrmann

|{{flagicon|GRE}} Danae Stratou

|{{flagicon|TUR}} Defne Dalkara

|{{flagicon|GRE}} Erik Edman

|{{flagicon|GRE}} Evi Petsangouraki

|{{flagicon|ITA}} Federico Dolce

|{{flagicon|UK}} Francesca Martinez

|{{flagicon|SRB}} Ivana Nenadović

|{{flagicon|UK}} Julia May Moore

|{{flagicon|GER}} Juljana Zita

|{{flagicon|FRA}} Nils Belliot

|{{flagicon|SYR}} Nour Hariri

|{{flagicon|GRE}} Yanis Varoufakis

Electoral politics

{{About|the electoral wings (political parties that are part of the movement) and the electoral alliance for the Elections to the European Parliament|the Spanish electoral alliance for the European Parliament election in 2014 that is unrelated to DiEM25|European Spring (Spanish electoral alliance)|section=yes}}

= Electoral wings (political parties as part of the movement) =

DiEM25 has electoral wings, which are parties that are a tool of the movement to get involved in electoral politics and bring its program to the ballot box.{{Cite news|last=DiEM25|date=13 November 2017|title=Not just another political party|work=Open Democracy|url=https://www.opendemocracy.net/en/can-europe-make-it/not-just-another-political-party/|access-date=28 March 2021}} Currently there are the following established electoral wings:

class="wikitable"

!Party{{Cref|a}}

!Nation

!Leader

!Founded

!Seats in upper chamber

!Seats in lower chamber

!Seats in the 2019–2024 European Parliament

!Last national election result

!Last European election result

!Ref

MeRA25

|Greece

|Yanis Varoufakis

|2018

|Unicameral

|{{composition bar|0|300|hex={{party color|Coalition of the Radical Left}}}}

|{{composition bar|0|21|hex=#EF3F1E}}

|2.5%

|2.5%

|{{cite web|title=Hope is back for Greece: DiEM25 launches new political party|url=https://diem25.org/hope-is-back-for-greece-diem25-launches-new-political-party//|access-date=12 October 2022|website=Diem25.org|date=27 March 2018 |publisher=Democracy in Europe Movement 2025|language=en}}

MERA25

|Germany

|Julijana Zita

|2021

|{{composition bar|0|69}}

|{{composition bar|0|709}}

|{{composition bar|0|96}}

|Did not stand

|0.3%

|{{cite web|title=DiEM25 launches new political party in Germany: MERA25|url=https://diem25.org/diem25-launches-new-political-party-germany-mera25-with-julijana-zita-and-yanis-varoufakis-video/|access-date=12 October 2022|website=Diem25.org|date=9 December 2021 |publisher=Democracy in Europe Movement 2025|language=en}}

MERA25

|Italy

|Federico Dolce

|2022

|{{composition bar|0|200}}

|{{composition bar|0|400}}

|{{composition bar|0|76}}

|Did not stand

|Stand as part of Peace Land Dignity{{Cite web |title=Con MERA25 parte la sfida per le europee del 2024! |url=https://mera25.it/elezioni-2024/ |access-date=}}

|{{cite web|title=

DiEM25 announces the launch of its third political party in Europe: MERA25 in Italy|url=https://diem25.org/the-launch-mera25-italy-new-left-radical-political-party//|access-date=12 October 2022|website=Diem25.org|date=12 October 2022 |publisher=Democracy in Europe Movement 2025|language=en}}

MERA25

|Sweden

|

|2024

|Unicameral

|{{composition bar|0|349}}

|{{composition bar|0|21}}

|Did not stand

|Did not stand

|

= European Parliament election in 2019 and in 2024=

From its foundation, DiEM25 gathered affiliations from national political parties that agree with the DiEM25 agenda and in May 2017 began discussing running on a shared ticket in the 2019 European Parliament election.{{cite news|date=May 2017|title=DiEM25 to form Europe's first transnational political party|website=Diem25.org|publisher=Democracy in Europe Movement 2025|url=https://diem25.org/diem25-to-form-europes-first-transnational-political-party/|access-date=31 May 2017}} From this alliance, DiEM25 established an electoral list for the 2019 European Parliament elections named European Spring which by 2019 was styling itself a transnational European political party list.{{cite news|date=31 January 2019|title=What Yanis Varoufakis did next|url=https://www.economist.com/europe/2019/02/02/what-yanis-varoufakis-did-next|access-date=31 January 2019|newspaper=The Economist}} On 25 November 2018, Varoufakis was chosen as a Spitzenkandidat for DiEM25 in the 2019 European Parliament elections.{{cite web|date=26 November 2018|title=Varoufakis elected DiEM25's 'Spitzenkandidat'|url=https://euobserver.com/tickers/143495|access-date=19 April 2019|work=EUObserver}} However, DiEM25 did not elect any MEPs in 2019 and most affiliated parties ceased to exist, disaffiliated or did not stand in the subsequent 2024 European Parliament election. In these elections, DiEM25 supported MERA25 electoral lists in Germany and Greece, and the list Peace Land Dignity in Italy. Once again, none of them elected MEPs.{{cite news|date=June 2024|title=European Elections: MERA25 falls short but our objectives remain the same|url=https://diem25.org/european-elections-mera25-falls-short-but-our-objectives-remain-the-same|access-date=26 June 2024}}

Affiliated parties were the following:

class="wikitable"

|+

!Party{{Cref|a}}

!Nation

!Seats in upper chamber

!Seats in lower chamber

!Seats in the European Parliament

!Last national election result

!Last European election result

!Ref

Der Wandel

|Austria

|{{composition bar|0|61}}

|{{composition bar|0|183}}

|{{composition bar|0|18}}

|0.5%

|Did not stand

|{{cite web|date=26 November 2018|title=Wandel am Sprung ins EU-Parlament|url=https://www.derwandel.at/wandel-am-sprung-ins-eu-parlament/|access-date=16 January 2019|website=Wandel|language=de}}

Alternativet

|Denmark

|Unicameral

|{{composition bar|6|179|hex=#00FF00}}

|{{composition bar|0|13|hex=#00FF00}}

|3.3%

|2.7%

|{{cite web|title=A progressive Europe|url=https://alternativet.dk/en/politics/comments-on-international-politics/a-progressive-europe|access-date=4 October 2018|quote=At the same time, we want to extend our engagement at the European level, and actively take part in the all-European debate so that we can find common solutions to our shared European problems. Therefore, we keep on strengthening our cooperation with other progressive forces and initiatives, such as the new progressive movement DiEM25.}}

Génération.s

|France

|{{composition bar|1|348|hex=#CD3266}}

|{{composition bar|6|577|hex=#CD3266}}

|{{composition bar|0|74|hex=#CD3266}}

|Part of the New Popular Front (NPF) (26.63%)

|Did not stand

|{{cite news|last=E1|date=22 January 2018|title=Européennes : Hamon et Varoufakis veulent pousser des listes avec un programme commun|language=fr|work=Europe 1|url=http://www.europe1.fr/politique/europeennes-hamon-et-varoufakis-veulent-pousser-des-listes-avec-un-programme-commun-3552323|access-date=11 February 2018}}

Democracy in Europe – DiEM25

| rowspan="3" |Germany

| rowspan="3" |{{composition bar|0|69}}

| rowspan="3" |{{composition bar|0|709}}

| rowspan="3" |{{composition bar|0|96}}

|Did not stand

|0.3%

|{{cite web|title=Alliance électorale entre DiE et DiB|url=https://internal.diem25.org/fr/vote/72/public|access-date=1 October 2018|website=Diem25.org|publisher=Democracy in Europe Movement 2025|language=fr}}

Democracy in Motion (until 2025)

|0.1%{{Cref|d}}

|Did not stand

Mut

|Did not stand

|Did not stand

|{{cite web|title=Vote for European Spring on Sunday, May 26|url=https://www.program.europeanspring.net/#vote|access-date=24 May 2019|website=Diem25.org|publisher=Democracy in Europe Movement 2025}}

MeRA25

|Greece

|Unicameral

|{{composition bar|0|300|hex={{party color|Coalition of the Radical Left}}}}

|{{composition bar|0|21|hex=#EF3F1E}}

|2.5%

|2.5%

|{{cite news|last=Smith|first=Helena|date=1 April 2018|title=Yanis Varoufakis: 'Greece is a debtors' prison'|work=The Guardian|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/apr/01/yanis-varoufakis-greece-is-a-debtors-prison-new-party-mera25|access-date=1 April 2018}}

èViva (until 2023)

|Italy

|{{Composition bar|0|200|#E34234}}

|{{Composition bar|0|400|#E34234}}

|{{Composition bar|0|76}}

|Part of PD–IDP (19.1%)

|Did not stand

|{{cite web | url=https://www.eviva.news/chi-siamo/ | title=Eviva.news - eviva Resources and Information | access-date=13 March 2022 | archive-date=12 April 2021 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210412210839/https://www.eviva.news/chi-siamo/ | url-status=dead }}

Lewica Razem (until 2022)

|Poland

|{{composition bar|0|100|hex=#870f57}}

|{{composition bar|6|460|hex=#870f57}}

|{{composition bar|0|51|hex=#870f57}}

|Part of The Left (8.6%)

|6.3% (disaffiliated in 2022)

|{{cite web|date=8 May 2016|title=Czym jest DiEM25|url=http://partiarazem.pl/2016/05/diem25/|access-date=27 November 2017|website=Partiarazem.pl|publisher=Partia Razem|language=pl}}

LIVRE (until 2019)

|Portugal

|Unicameral

|{{composition bar|1|230|hex=#2C8028}}

|{{composition bar|0|21|hex={{party color|LIVRE}}}}

|1.3%

|1.8% (affiliated until 2019)

|{{cite web|date=26 April 2018|title=European Spring": The transnational list to present a progressive alternative in 2019 gathers pace|url=https://diem25.org/european-spring-the-transnational-list-to-present-a-progressive-alternative-in-2019-gathers-pace/|access-date=28 April 2018|website=Diem25.org|publisher=Democracy in Europe Movement 2025}}

Actúa

| rowspan="2" |Spain

| rowspan="2" |{{composition bar|0|265}}

| rowspan="2" |{{composition bar|0|350}}

| rowspan="2" |{{composition bar|0|54}}

|0.4%{{Cref|b}}

|Did not stand

|{{cite web|title=The European Spring is arriving in Frankfurt on October 26!|url=https://diem25.org/european_spring_frankfurt/|access-date=20 October 2018|website=Diem25.org|date=20 October 2018|publisher=Democracy in Europe Movement 2025}}

{{ill|Izquierda en Positivo|ca}} (until 2025)

|0.1%{{Cref|c}}

|Did not stand

|

  • {{cnote|a|Since 2016, Luigi De Magistris's Democracy and Autonomy was a member for Italy,{{cite news|language=it|last=Parlato|first=Lucilla|url=https://www.identitainsorgenti.com/citta-ribelli-de-magistris-aderisce-a-diem25-il-gruppo-per-leuropa-dei-popoli-di-varoufakis/|title=De Magistris aderisce a DiEM25, il gruppo per l'Europa dei popoli di Varoufakis|work=Identità Insorgenti|date=3 August 2016|access-date=3 August 2016}} but it broke with Diem25 in favour of an alliance with Power to the People in November 2018.{{cite news|language=it|url=http://contropiano.org/news/politica-news/2018/11/26/parte-male-il-listone-de-magistris-varoufakis-accusa-0109864|title=Parte male il listone De Magistris. Varoufakis accusa|work=Contropiano|date=26 November 2018|access-date=26 November 2018}}}}
  • {{cnote|b|Percentage based on total valid votes cast in Asturias, Madrid, Ávila, Sevilla, Cáceres, Segovia, Badajoz and Balears. Actúa ballots were only available in these eight provinces.{{cite news|language=es|url=https://www.elconfidencial.com/elecciones-generales/2019-04-29/elcciones-generales-actua-pacma-fracaso-apuestas-solitario_1971326/|title=De Actúa a Pacma: 800.000 votos sin escaño y fracaso de las apuestas en solitario|work=El Confidencial|date=29 April 2019|access-date=16 October 2019}}{{Cite journal|url=https://boe.es/diario_boe/txt.php?id=BOE-A-2019-8070|title=Resolución de 24 de mayo de 2019, de la Presidencia de la Junta Electoral Central, por la que se publica el resumen de los resultados de las elecciones al Congreso de los Diputados y al Senado convocadas por Real Decreto 129/2019, de 4 de marzo, y celebradas el 28 de abril de 2019, conforme a las actas de escrutinio general y de proclamación de electos remitidas por las correspondientes Juntas Electorales Provinciales y por las Juntas Electorales de Ceuta y de Melilla.|language=es|author=Junta Electoral Central|date=30 May 2019|periodical=Boletín Oficial del Estado|number=núm. 129, de 30 de mayo de 2019|pages=57340–57424|issn=0212-033X|id=BOE-A-2019-8070}}}}
  • {{cnote|c|Percentage based on total valid votes cast in Murcia, Barcelona, Girona, Lleida and Tarragona. Izquierda en Positivo ballots were only available in these five provinces.}}
  • {{cnote|d|Percentage based on total valid party list votes cast in Baden-Württemberg and Rhineland-Palatinate. Democracy in Motion only appeared on the ballot in these two states.}}

Development, criticism and reception

The launch of the initiative was widely covered by the international press.{{citation needed|date=May 2019}} The leading European media reflected in their reports the following days both the potential of the movement and the major contradictions it faces. Varoufakis was asked by the press about the relationship between his initiative and the proposals of other leaders of the European left to confront and to handle what they see as a "crisis of neoliberalism", including the proposals of Oskar Lafontaine in Germany and Jean-Luc Mélenchon in France, for a recovery of sovereignty and a return to national currencies, abandoning the euro. On this point, which is contentious due to the confrontation of opposing positions within the European left, Varoufakis rejected a return of sovereignty to nation-states. He argued for the main goal of the movement to be the repoliticisation of Europe as a unit and the democratisation of its institutions as a way of dealing with tendencies of separation, fragmentation, competition and isolation.{{cite news|first1=Marco|last1=Bascetta|first2=Sandro|last2=Mezzadra|title=Varoufakis appeals for democratic awakening|url=http://ilmanifesto.global/varoufakis-appeals-for-democratic-awakening/|work=Il Manifesto, Global Edition|date=10 February 2016|access-date=12 February 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160215120647/http://ilmanifesto.global/varoufakis-appeals-for-democratic-awakening/|archive-date=15 February 2016|url-status=dead}}

Varoufakis was harshly criticized by conservatives for his initiative, notably German conservatives. In an article entitled "Varoufakis' kleine Internationale gegen Kapitalismus" ("Varoufakis' little International against capitalism"), the conservative German newspaper Die Welt suggested that Varoufakis' proposals "would shatter Europe apart rather than cure it". In its note on the launching of DiEM25, the paper suggests that this initiative was a product of Varoufakis being "embittered" by the rejection of his ideas. According to the article, Varoufakis could not have been able to accept that his colleagues had not wanted to follow him and would have concluded that he needed international alliances since he had not been able to impose himself at the national level.{{cite news|first=Jan|last=Dams|title=Varoufakis' kleine Internationale gegen Kapitalismus|url=https://www.welt.de/wirtschaft/article152048907/Varoufakis-kleine-Internationale-gegen-Kapitalismus.html|work=Die Welt|date=10 February 2016|access-date=12 February 2016 }}

Right after the Russian invasion of Ukraine, the Polish left-wing party, Lewica Razem, officially opted out of the movement. They argued that neither DiEM25 nor the Progressive International "explicitly declared recognition of Ukraine's right to sovereignty or [..] condemnation of Russian imperialism".{{cite web | url=https://partiarazem.pl/stanowiska/2022/03/01/konczymy-wspolprace-z-diem25-i-progressive-international | title=Kończymy współpracę z DiEM25 i Progressive International }}{{cite web | url=https://krytykapolityczna.pl/swiat/razem-odcina-sie-od-zachodnich-lewicowych-miedzynarodowek-to-emancypacja-polskiej-lewicy/ | title=Razem odcina się od zachodnich lewicowych międzynarodówek. Przez Rosję | date=2 March 2022 }}

Reaction to Israel's war on Gaza

The DiEM25 launched a petition demanding Israel's suspension from world sports "until it fully complies with international law and sports regulations." The petition says "The International Olympic Committee, FIFA, UEFA, FIBA, and other sports organisations are complicit as they allow a continuous participation of the occupying apartheid regime in their events".{{cite news |last1=Qarjouli |first1=Asmahan |title=Over 20,000 sign petition calling on FIFA to ban Israel |url=https://dohanews.co/over-20000-sign-petition-calling-on-fifa-to-ban-israel/ |agency=Doha News |date=11 January 2024}}{{cite news |last1=Sumlaji |first1=Dana |title=Demands for Israel sports ban grow louder |url=https://www.dw.com/en/demands-for-israel-sports-ban-grow-louder/a-68273169 |date=16 February 2024}}

The letter comes amid a letter published by Irish Member of the European Parliament, Chris MacManus and signed by several MEPs, calling on FIFA, UEFA and "all other competent bodies to take decisive action."

DiEM25 has compared Israel's actions to Russia's actions in invading Ukraine in 2022, which saw them widely suspended from international sports: "So on the day four, if we compare figures alone, there was 14 children as victims of war in Ukraine, and that is 14 children too many. But now we have around 14,000 Palestinian children who have been killed in this invasion or aggression on Gaza, And there is no action, there is no condemnation from FIFA, from UEFA, from IOC or anybody. " In November 2024, DiEM25 members voted to officially adopt the Boycott Divestment Sanctions (BDS) movement's principles for their organisation.https://www.helsinkitimes.fi/world-int/25787-diem25-backs-bds-movement-to-promote-rights-in-israel-palestine.html

Prominent members or former members

{{Incomplete list|date=June 2019}}

  • Yanis Varoufakis (Greece)
  • Rui Tavares (Portugal)
  • Srećko Horvat (Croatia)
  • Lorenzo Marsili (Italy)
  • Noam Chomsky (United States) (signed manifesto and endorsed)https://www.opendemocracy.net/en/can-europe-make-it/noam-chomsky-joins-diem25 (signed manifesto and endorsed the movement in 2016)https://diem25.org/tag/noam-chomsky (participation in discussions and media)
  • Ada Colau (Spain)
  • Brian Eno (United Kingdom)
  • Julien Bayou (France)
  • Jean-Michel Jarre (France){{cite news|title=Leading activists, artists, scholars and political figures take central role in DiEM25|url=https://www.opendemocracy.net/can-europe-make-it/diem25/leading-activists-artists-scholars-and-political-figures-take-central-role|work=OpenDemocracy|date=5 October 2016|access-date=5 October 2016}}
  • James K. Galbraith (United States)
  • Susan George (United States/France)
  • Boris Groys (Germany)
  • Ken Loach (United Kingdom)
  • Antonio Negri (Italy)
  • Baltasar Garzón (Spain)
  • Saskia Sassen (United States/Netherlands)
  • Mikuláš Peksa (Czech Republic){{cite news|last=Horák|first=Jan|title=Piráti koketují s radikální levicí, přihlásili se k hnutí řeckého marxisty Varufakise|url=https://www.lidovky.cz/pirati-koketuji-s-radikalni-levici-dt4-/zpravy-domov.aspx?c=A171026_173702_ln_domov_jho|work=Lidové Noviny|language=cs|access-date=13 November 2017|date=27 October 2017}}
  • Slavoj Žižek (Slovenia)
  • Agnieszka Dziemianowicz-Bąk (Poland)
  • Federico Mayor Zaragoza (Spain){{cite news|title=Actúa asiste al encuentro de Diem25 en Lisboa y comparte la idea de construir una alternativa transnacional a partir de unos mínimos programáticos de cara a las Elecciones Europeas de 2019|url=https://actua.digital/actua-asiste-al-encuentro-de-diem25-en-lisboa-y-comparte-la-idea-de-construir-una-alternativa-transnacional-a-partir-de-unos-minimos-programaticos-de-cara-a-las-elecciones-europeas-de-2019/|work=Actúa|language=es|date=April 2018|access-date=15 May 2018}}
  • Aleksandar Novaković (Serbia)
  • Pamela Anderson (Canada/United States)
  • Gaspar Llamazares (Spain)
  • John McDonnell (United Kingdom){{Cite web|url=https://diem25.org/ap/|title=Advisory Panel|website=DiEM25}}
  • Dušan Pajović (Montenegro){{cite web |title=DiEM25 Coordinating Collective |url=https://diem25.org/cc/ |website=DiEM25 |access-date=13 January 2023}}

See also

References

{{reflist|35em}}