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Dendrobium sect. Spatulata

{{Short description|Subgenus of flowering plants}}

{{Automatic taxobox

|image =Dendrobium archipelagense Howcroft & W.N.Takeuchi, Sida 20 464 (2002) (47073835504).jpg

|image_caption = Dendrobium archipelagense

|taxon = Dendrobium sect. Spatulata

|authority = Lindl. 1843

|subdivision_ranks = Species

|subdivision = See text

|type_species =Dendrobium antennatum

|synonyms ={{Collapsible list|

  • Dendrobium section Antennata {{small|Rchb.f 1886 }}
  • Cepobaculum {{small|M A Clem & D L Jones 2002}}
  • Ceratobium {{small|[Lindl] M A Clem & D L Jones 2002}}
  • Dendrobium section Ceratobium {{small|Lindley 1851}}
  • Dendrobium section Ceratobium
  • Dendrobium subsection Minacia {{small|Kraenzl 1910}}
  • Dendrobium section Ceratobium
  • Dendrobium section Mirabeliana {{small|Kraenzl 1910}}
  • Dendrobium section Ceratobium
  • Dendrobium subsection Taurina {{small|Kraenzl 1910}}
  • Dendrobium section Ceratobium
  • Dendrobium subsection Undulata {{small|Kraenzl 1910}}
  • Durabaculum {{small|M A Clem & D L Jones 2002}}
  • Dendrobium section Eudendrobium
  • Dendrobium subsection Antennatum {{small|Rchb.f ex Pfitzer 1889}}
  • Dendrobium section Stachyobium
  • Dendrobium subsection Antennata {{small|Rchb.f 1878}}
  • Dendrobium section Strebloceras {{small|Schltr 1905}}
  • Dendrobium section Tokai {{small|Kraenzl 1910}}

}}

}}

Dendrobium section Spatulata is a section of the genus Dendrobium.{{cite web | title=Tropicos | website=Tropicos | url=https://www.tropicos.org/name/100488527 | access-date=2022-04-29}}

Description

Plants in this section have a erect cane like pseudobulbs with two leaves, blooming with a multi-flower inflorescence with twisted petals and a tri lobed lip.{{cite journal | last=Cribb | first=P. J. | title=A Revision of Dendrobium sect. Spatulata (Orchidaceae) | journal=Kew Bulletin | publisher=[Springer, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew] | volume=41 | issue=3 | year=1986 | issn=0075-5974 | jstor=4103119 | pages=615–692 | url=http://www.jstor.org/stable/4103119 | access-date=2022-04-29}}

Distribution

Plants from this section are found in Java and the Philippines to Australia and the Pacific Islands with the greatest concentration in New Guinea. Most of the species can be found at lower elevation close to sea level.

Species

Dendrobium section Spatulata comprises the following species:

class="wikitable collapsible"
ImageNameDistributionElevation (m)
Dendrobium angusticaule {{small|P.J.Spence 2016}}Papua New Guinea (Mussau Island)
120pxDendrobium antennatum {{small|Lindley 1843}}Queensland Australia, Papua and New Guinea, the Solomon Islands and surrounding islands{{convert|0-1200|m|ft}}
120pxDendrobium archipelagense {{small| Howcroft & W.N.Takeuchi 2002}}Bismark Archipelago{{convert|0-250 |m|ft}}
Dendrobium aries {{small| J.J.Sm. 1914}}western New Guinea{{convert|0|m|ft}}
Dendrobium bicaudatum {{small| Reinw. ex Lindl. 1859}}Mollucas, Sulawesi and the Philippines{{convert|0-1000|m|ft}}
Dendrobium brillianum {{small|Ormerod & Cavestro 2005}}Malesia (Papua New Guinea)
Dendrobium burkeanum {{small| Ormerod 2009}}Indonesia
Dendrobium busuangense {{small|Ames 1920 }}Philippines (Busuang Island ){{convert|300|m|ft}}
Dendrobium calophyllum {{small| Rchb.f. 1870}}Java, Lesser Sunda Islands and the Moluccas{{convert|0|m|ft}}
120pxDendrobium canaliculatum {{small| R. Brown 1810}}Australia and New Guinea{{convert|0-500|m|ft}}
120pxDendrobium capra {{small| J.J. Sm. 1910}}Lesser Sunda Islands and eastern Java
120pxDendrobium carronii {{small| Lavarack & P.J. Cribb 1983}}Australia and Papua and New Guinea{{convert|0-500|m|ft}}
Dendrobium cochliodes {{small| Schltr. 1912}}Papua and New Guinea and Irian Jaya{{convert|400 - 1600|m|ft}}
Dendrobium conanthum {{small| Schltr. 1912}}New Guinea, New Caledonia, the Philippines and Vanuatu{{convert|0-800|m|ft}}
Dendrobium crispilinguum {{small| P.J.Cribb 1980}}Papua New Guinea{{convert|1100 - 1600|m|ft}}
Dendrobium dedeksantosoi {{small| D.S.Santoso 2022}}Maluku Islands
Dendrobium devosianum {{small| J.J.Sm. 1934}}western New Guinea
120pxDendrobium discolor {{small| Lindley 1841}}Australia{{convert|0-550|m|ft}}
Dendrobium enigmaticum {{small| Ormerod 2009}}Papua New Guinea
Dendrobium gouldii {{small| Rchb. f. 1867}}Papua and New Guinea and the Solomon Islands{{convert|0-700|m|ft}}
Dendrobium hamiferum {{small| P.J.Cribb 1981}}New Guinea{{convert| 1100 - 1800|m|ft}}
Dendrobium helix {{small| P.J. Cribb 1980}}New Guinea{{convert|0-150|m|ft}}
Dendrobium irinae {{small|Ormerod 2017}}New Guinea
Dendrobium jennyanum {{small|Kraenzl. 1896 }}New Guinea
Dendrobium johannis {{small| Rchb.f 1865}}Australia and Papua and New Guinea
Dendrobium lasianthera {{small| J.J. Sm 1932}}Papua and New Guinea{{convert|0-100|m|ft}}
Dendrobium laxiflorum {{small| J.J.Sm. 1932}}Moluccas
Dendrobium leporinum {{small| J.J.Sm. 1909}}the Mouluccas and western New Guinea
120pxDendrobium lineale {{small| Rolfe 1889}}New Guinea{{convert|0-800|m|ft}}
Dendrobium macranthum {{small| A.Rich.1834}}New Caledonia, Santa Cruz Islands, Vanuatu and Wallis & Futna{{convert|0-500|m|ft}}
Dendrobium magistratus {{small| P.J. Cribb 1981}}Papua and New Guinea{{convert|1300 - 1500|m|ft}}
Dendrobium militare {{small| P.J.Cribb 1996}}Ternate of the Moluccas Islands{{convert|1500|m|ft}}
120pxDendrobium mirbelianum {{small| Gaudich. 1829}}Queensland Australia, Solomon Islands and Papua and New Guinea{{convert|0-650|m|ft}}
Dendrobium mussauense {{small| Ormerod 1997}}The Bismark Archipelago to the north of New Guinea
Dendrobium odoardoi {{small| Kraenzl. 1910 }}New Guinea.
Dendrobium nindii {{small| W. Hill 1874}}northeastern Australia and sporadically in New Guinea{{convert|0-200|m|ft}}
Dendrobium parnatanum {{small| Cavestro 2002}}Western New Guinea{{convert|200|m|ft}}
Dendrobium percnanthum {{small| Rchb.f. 1886}}Moluccas
Dendrobium pseudoconanthum {{small| J.J.Sm. 1926}}Sulawesi
Dendrobium racieanum {{small| Cavestro 2003}}western New Guinea{{convert|250|m|ft}}
Dendrobium rennellii {{small| P.J.Cribb 1983}}Solomon Islands{{convert|0-100|m|ft}}
Dendrobium samoense {{small| P.J.Cribb 1983}}Samoa{{convert|0-600|m|ft}}
Dendrobium schulleri {{small| J.J.Sm. 1914}}Papua (Noemfoor Island).
Dendrobium soriense {{small| Howcroft 1996}}Papua New Guinea
Dendrobium stockelbuschii {{small| Schettler 2016}}eastern Indonesia
120pxDendrobium stratiotes {{small| Rchb. f.1886}}western New Guinea, the Moluccas [Halmaheira and Morotai], the Sunda Islands and Sulawesi
120pxDendrobium strebloceras {{small| Rchb.f 1886}}Malaysian archipelago
Dendrobium strepsiceros {{small| J.J. Sm. 1912}}the Moluccas and New Guinea{{convert|0-50|m|ft}}
Dendrobium sutiknoi {{small| P.O'Byrne 2005}}New Guinea
Dendrobium sylvanum {{small| Rchb. f. 1877}}Papua New Guinea, New Ireland, Bouganville and the Solomons{{convert|0-80|m|ft}}
120pxDendrobium tangerinum {{small| P.J. Cribb 1980}}New Guinea{{convert|0-1250 |m|ft}}
120pxDendrobium taurinum {{small| Lindl. 1843}}Philippines{{convert|0-300|m|ft}}
Dendrobium taurulinum {{small| J.J.Sm. 1920}}Seram of the Moluccas
Dendrobium tokai {{small| Rchb.f. 1865}}Fiji and Tonga{{convert|0-800|m|ft}}
120pxDendrobium trilamellatum {{small| J.J.Sm. 1908}}southern New Guinea and in northern Australia
Dendrobium violaceoflavens {{small| J.J. Sm. 1929}}western New Guinea{{convert|0|m|ft}}
Dendrobium wulaiense {{small| Howcroft 1981}}Papua and New Guinea

Natural hybrids

class="wikitable collapsible"
ImageNameParentageDistribution
Dendrobium × andersonianum {{small| F.M.Bailey}}Dendrobium antennatum × Dendrobium linealeNew Guinea
Dendrobium × fleischeri {{small| J.J.Sm. 1913}}Dendrobium antennatum × Dendrobium biggibumNew Guinea

References

{{Reflist}}

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Category:Orchid subgenera