Descanso Gardens

{{Short description|Botanical garden in La Cañada Flintridge, California}}

{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2025}}

{{Infobox park

| name = Descanso Gardens

| alt_name =

| photo = RosarieDescansogardens1.jpg

| photo_width = 250

| photo_caption = Descanso Gardens rosarium

| type = Botanical garden

| location = La Cañada Flintridge

| nearest_city = La Cañada Flintridge

| map = Los Angeles#California#USA

| map_label = Descanso Gardens

| relief = 1

| coords = {{coord|34.201475|N|118.2098|W|region:US-CA|format=dms|display=inline,title}}

| area = {{convert|150|acre|ha}}

| created =

| operator =

| visitation_num =

| status = Open year-round

| open = 9 am-5 pm

| website = {{official website|http://www.descansogardens.org}}

}}

Descanso Gardens is a {{convert|150|acre|ha|adj=on}} botanical garden located in La Cañada Flintridge, Los Angeles County, California. It sits on the northern edge of the San Rafael Hills.

File:Descanso stream.jpg

Descanso Gardens features a wide area, mostly forested, with artificial streams, ponds, and lawns. Descanso Gardens has a wide collection of fruit trees, including orange, peach, pear, pomegranate, crabapple, fruits of the genus prunus, grapes, and passionfruit. Descanso Gardens is often referred to as simply "Descanso" by locals and consistent patrons. Image:Descanso Gardens walkway.JPGFile:Pear tree descanso.jpg

History

The first Spanish governor of California deeded this land as part of a vast 36,000-acre rancho to Corporal José María Verdugo in 1784 for his loyal service. The property remained in the Verdugo family until 1869.

In 1937, the property was purchased by E. Manchester Boddy, owner of The Los Angeles Illustrated Daily News, and managed as a working ranch, which he called Rancho del Descanso.{{cite web |title=About: Our History |url=https://www.descansogardens.org/about/history/}} He built a two-story mansion of 22 rooms, designed by Beverly Hills architect James E. Dolena. He also purchased more than 400 acres north of the original property, the source of mountain streams that provide water for Descanso Gardens today. In 1942, when people of Japanese ancestry were forced into internment camps following the attack on Pearl Harbor, Boddy purchased up to 100,000 camellia plants from two Japanese-owned nurseries in the San Gabriel Valley run by his friends, the Uyematsu and Yoshimura families. He built his camellia collection – and later his rose and lilac collections – assisted by horticulturist J. Howard Asper and hybridizer Dr. Walter E. Lammerts.

In 1953, Boddy sold this property to Los Angeles County and moved to San Diego County. Four years later, local volunteers formed the Descanso Gardens Guild, Inc. Now a 501(c) organization, the Guild today manages all garden operations in a public/private partnership with Los Angeles County. The gardens were listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2021.{{NRHPweekly}}

In 1995, the gardens were featured in Visiting... with Huell Howser Episode 310.{{cite web |title=Descanso Gardens – Visiting (310) – Huell Howser Archives at Chapman University |date=24 October 1995 |url=https://blogs.chapman.edu/huell-howser-archives/1995/10/24/descanso-gardens-visiting-310/}}

General Information

General Admissions Tickets are 15 dollars. There is a senior and student discount for 11 dollars. Children 5 to 12 are 5 dollars and children under 5 are free.{{Cite web |title=Descanso Gardens Plan your Visit |url=https://www.descansogardens.org/visit/plan-your-visit/ |website=Descanso Gardens Plan your Visit}} Descanso Gardens offers a membership that allows extra benefits. There are 7 different membership plans ranging in price from 70 dollars to 1000+ dollars. Each plan allows for a different number of guests to enter the gardens free of charge for a year. Other benefits include discounts on the gift shop, food, and special events.{{Cite web |title=Descanso Gardens Become a Member |url=https://www.descansogardens.org/support-us/become-a-member/}} The normal hours are from 9 am to 5 pm, but members are allowed to enter at 8 am. The gardens are open everyday of the year besides Christmas Day.

Layout

When you first enter the property there is a large parking lot in front of the entrance. In the entrance is the admissions building where you can buy a ticket, the [https://www.descansogardens.org/visit/what-to-see-and-do/#store restaurant], as well as a [https://www.descansogardens.org/visit/what-to-see-and-do/#store gift shop]. It is not required to buy an admissions ticket to enter the restaurant or the gift shop. In order to enter the gardens you must buy an admissions ticket and have it checked before you enter, unless you are a member. When you pass the entrance you enter the center circle. Oftentimes there is an information desk where employees at Descanso Gardens help guests with planning their visit in the gardens in the center circle. At the center circle the employees also provide a map of Descanso Gardens. Guests are then free to explore the gardens at their leisure. There are sixteen different locations you can visit in the gardens listed on the [https://www.descansogardens.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/New-map.pdf map]. There are also many different buildings and structures marked on the map that guests may explore.{{Cite web |title=Descanso Gardens What to See and Do |url=https://www.descansogardens.org/visit/what-to-see-and-do/#store}}

Collections

  • Ancient Forest

File:Descanso Ancient forest.jpg

File:Deer descanso.jpgFile:Camellia forest.jpg

  • Promenade
  • Japanese Garden
  • Lilac Garden
  • Hilltop Gardens

File:Descanso grape.jpg

  • Oak Grove

File:Oak lawn.jpg

  • Oak Woodland
  • Rose Garden

Animals

Descanso Gardens homes many different animal species native to the area. The species native to La Canada Flintridge include deer, mountain lions, birds, snakes, and squirrels.{{Cite web |title=La Canada Flintridge, CA, US |url=https://www.inaturalist.org/places/la-canada-flintridge |access-date=2023-03-17 |website=iNaturalist |language=en}} Many of these animals feed on the plants in the gardens as well as live in the plant life.File:Rose garden rosarium.jpg

File:Pear-.jpg

Boddy House

The Boddy House is the original 22-room mansion built by E. Manchester Boddy and designed by James Dolena in the Hollywood Regency style in 1937.{{cite web |url=https://www.descansogardens.org/about/history/ |title=Our History: Building A Collection |publisher=Descanso Gardens Guild |access-date=October 24, 2017}} The house is located in the far southeast corner of the property, overlooking the San Gabriel Mountains.

In 2007, the Boddy House was rehabilitated for the 43rd annual Pasadena Showcase House of Design, and decorated in a contemporary re-interpretation of its original Hollywood Regency style. Subsequently, a major grant from the Ahmanson Foundation enabled the addition of a museum-quality Heritage Exhibit, with exhibits about the gardens, Manchester Boddy's life and times, and important donors and volunteers for the Descanso Gardens.{{cite web |url=https://www.descansogardens.org/about/history/ |title=Our History: A Contract with L.A. County |access-date=October 24, 2017 |publisher=Descanso Gardens Guild}}{{cite web |url=https://www.descansogardens.org/visit/what-to-see-and-do/boddy-house/ |title=Boddy House at Descanso Gardens |publisher=Descanso Gardens Guild |access-date=October 24, 2017}} Executive Director David Brown led the 2007 rehabilitation of the Boddy House; he planned to retire in 2017 after 12 years leading the botanic gardens.{{cite news |url=http://www.latimes.com/socal/la-canada-valley-sun/news/tn-vsl-me-david-brown-20161012-story.html |title=David Brown reflects on over a decade of leading Descanso Gardens |first=Sara |last=Cardine |date=October 13, 2016 |newspaper=Los Angeles Times |access-date=October 24, 2017}} In 2019, the Boddy House was once again reimagined by Showcase House designers.{{cite web |url=https://www.descansogardens.org/visit/what-to-see-and-do/ |website=Descanso Gardens Guild |publisher=Blackbaud |access-date=5 January 2020|title=What to See and do }}

Sturt Haaga Gallery

File:Sturt Haaga Gallery.jpg

The Sturt Haaga Gallery opened in the autumn of 2011. The gallery is named for the initial gift of $2.1 million from Heather Sturt Haaga and Paul G. Haaga Jr. Other donations followed, also from private entities.

Boddy's original garage was restored and houses two galleries. The facility was enhanced by the addition of a contemporary structure which doubled the size for exhibitions and with its {{convert|12|ft|m}} ceilings allowed larger single pieces of art, completing the rehabilitation of site buildings begun in 2007.{{cite web |url=https://www.descansogardens.org/visit/what-to-see-and-do/sturt-haaga-gallery-2/ |title=Sturt Haaga Gallery at Descanso Gardens |access-date=October 24, 2017 |publisher=Descanso Gardens Guild}} The contemporary structure was designed by the architects Frederick Fisher & Partners and completed in 2011.{{cite web |url=http://www.fisherpartners.net/work/arts/sturt-haaga/ |title=Sturt Haaga Gallery of Art, Descanso Gardens |work=Frederick Fisher and Partners, Architects |access-date=October 24, 2017 |archive-date=October 25, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171025131743/http://www.fisherpartners.net/work/arts/sturt-haaga/ |url-status=dead }}

The Gallery presents three exhibitions per year. The focus is on work by contemporary artists that portrays themes and subjects relevant to its setting in the Descanso Gardens. The first exhibit of 2014 included works by over 150 contemporary artists, some entered in a jury competition, others commissioned by the Gardens.{{cite news |url=http://www.latimes.com/tsn-vsl-portraits-of-the-garden-opens-at-sturt-haaga-gallery-descanso-gardens-20140113-story.html |title='Portraits of the Garden' opens at Sturt Haaga Gallery |last=Charky |first=Nicole |newspaper=Los Angeles Times |date=January 13, 2014 |access-date=October 24, 2017}} The exhibition involved contemporary photographs of the Descanso Gardens in a video gallery, using the hashtag #Portraitsofthegarden to collect the photos from social media web sites Twitter and Instagram.

In the first half of 2023 the Sturt Haaga Gallery is showing the exhibit SHIKI: The Four Seasons in Japanese Art.{{Cite web |title=SHIKI: The Four Seasons in Japanese Art |date=7 December 2022 |url=https://www.descansogardens.org/shiki/}} The exhibit is from Scripps College collection. The collection includes Kimonos and paintings that display the four seasons.

File:Kimono_from_Sturt_Haaga_Gallery.jpg

Food

Before you enter Descanso Gardens there is a place to get food called The Kitchen at Descanso. Some of the items on the menu include items grown in the gardens. It also includes drink items like coffee, house made hibiscus lemonade, as well as alcoholic beverages.{{Cite web |title=Outdoor Dining & Cafe Menu at Descanso Gardens {{!}} La Cañada, CA |url=https://www.patinagroup.com/descanso-gardens/menu#The+Kitchen+at+Descanso+Caf%C3%A9 |access-date=2023-03-17 |website=www.patinagroup.com}}

Descanso Gardens also does catering for various events.{{Cite web |title=Event Catering at Descanso Gardens {{!}} The Kitchen at Descanso |url=https://www.patinagroup.com/descanso-gardens/catering |access-date=2023-03-17 |website=www.patinagroup.com}} It most often caters for weddings as the gardens are also a popular venue for weddings.{{Cite web |title=Descanso Gardens Weddings and Events {{!}} Start Planning Today |url=https://www.patinagroup.com/descanso-gardens/weddings |access-date=2023-03-17 |website=www.patinagroup.com}}

Activities

File:Descanso Train Tracks.jpg

Aside from the gardens themselves there are some other activities Descanso Gardens offers. The Enchanted Railroad is a small diesel train that the Gardens allows guests to ride on. It has a track that circles around the promenade garden. The train is open from 10 am to 4 pm and costs 5 dollars to ride.{{Cite web |title=Descanso Gardens Plan your Visit |url=https://www.descansogardens.org/visit/plan-your-visit/}} In the Japanese Garden there is a tea house where events are held on occasion. There is also an Amphitheater on the main lawn of Descanso Gardens.{{Cite web |title=Descanso Gardens Plan your Visit |url=https://www.descansogardens.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/New-map.pdf}}

Events

Descanso holds many small events in the gardens including yoga, tours, and events for members only. Other large events include Enchanted and Carved. Every year Descanso Gardens has a light and art show called Enchanted. There is a set path that guests walk through and see all the lights as well as art instillations.{{Cite web |title=About Enchanted Forest of Light |url=https://www.descansogardens.org/programs-events/enchanted/about-enchanted/ |access-date=2023-03-17 |website=Descanso Gardens |language=en-US}} Carved is a halloween themed event that has carved pumpkins as well as other typical halloween activities every year.{{Cite web |title=About Carved |url=https://www.descansogardens.org/about-carved/ |access-date=2023-03-17 |website=Descanso Gardens |language=en-US}}

References

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