Desperately Seeking Susan#Stage musical
{{short description|1985 film by Susan Seidelman}}
{{Use American English|date=January 2025}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=December 2015}}
{{Infobox film
| name = Desperately Seeking Susan
| image = Desperately Seeking Susan movie poster.jpg
| caption = Theatrical release poster
| director = Susan Seidelman
| producer = Sarah Pillsbury
Midge Sanford
| writer = {{Plainlist|
- Leora Barish
}}
| starring = {{Plainlist|
}}
| music = Thomas Newman
| cinematography = Edward Lachman
| editing = Andrew Mondshein
| studio = Orion Pictures
| distributor = Orion Pictures
| released = {{Film date|1985|4|12}}
| runtime = 104 minutes
| country = United States
| language = English
| budget = $5 million{{harvnb|Quart|1989|p=65}}
| gross = $27.3 million (US){{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=desperatelyseekingsusan.htm |title=Desperately Seeking Susan |website=Box Office Mojo |access-date=February 4, 2015}}
}}
Desperately Seeking Susan is a 1985 American comedy-drama film directed by Susan Seidelman and starring Rosanna Arquette, Aidan Quinn and Madonna. Set in New York City, the plot involves the interaction between two women – a bored housewife and a bohemian drifter – linked by various messages in the personals section of a newspaper. The film was Madonna's first major screen role and also provided early roles for a number of other well-known performers, such as John Turturro, Giancarlo Esposito, Laurie Metcalf and Steven Wright.
The screenplay was written by Leora Barish, and is said to have been given an uncredited rewrite by Craig Bolotin.{{Cite web |title=March 1985: Madonna Goes Hollywood with 'Desperately Seeking Susan' |url=https://totally80s.com/article/march-1985-madonna-goes-hollywood-desperately-seeking-susan |access-date=2022-10-10 |website=Totally 80's}} Desperately Seeking Susan was a commercial success and ended as the 31st-highest-grossing film of the year, grossing $27.3 million in the United States. The film received predominantly positive reviews,{{harvnb|Rettenmund|1995|p=48}} and both Arquette's and Madonna's acting were critically acclaimed.{{harvnb|King|1991|p=99}}
Desperately Seeking Susan is noted for its impact on 1980s fashion, especially among the young female audience at that time. The movie's costumery was influenced in part by Madonna's own early style. The film was also noted as a representation of yuppie culture and feminism. Some critics labeled Desperately Seeking Susan as one of the best American films of the year, including Vincent Canby from The New York Times, and eventually, of the decade by publications such as NME and Rolling Stone. Many others have labeled it a cult classic of the 1980s. In 2023, the film was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant".
Plot
Roberta Glass, an unfulfilled housewife from Fort Lee, New Jersey, is fascinated by the messages between lovers Susan Thomas and Jim Dandy in the personals section of a New York City tabloid. She is particularly drawn to Jim's ad for Susan with the headline "Desperately Seeking Susan", which proposes a rendezvous in Battery Park.
Meanwhile, in an Atlantic City hotel, the itinerant Susan reads the personals section after a tryst with mobster Bruce Meeker. She steals a pair of ornate Egyptian earrings from his coat before departing. The sinister Wayne Nolan notices Susan's embellished tuxedo jacket as she leaves. Arriving in New York City, Susan dons one of the earrings and stashes the other in her suitcase in a Port Authority locker. She asks to stay with her friend Crystal, a magician's assistant at the Magic Club, and learns that Meeker was killed at the hotel.
Hoping to spot the lovers, Roberta goes to Battery Park and sees Jim reunite with Susan before leaving with his band for Buffalo. Later, she follows Susan to a vintage store and watches her trade in her jacket before losing sight of her. Roberta buys the jacket and finds Susan's locker key in its pocket. She posts another "Desperately Seeking Susan" ad to meet with Susan and return the key. Meanwhile, Jim becomes concerned about the ad and Susan's connection to Meeker's death. He asks his best friend Dez to check on her.
Waiting for Susan at Battery Park and wearing her jacket, Roberta is accosted by Nolan, who mistakes her for Susan as she is blonde and wearing the distinctive jacket. Susan spots Roberta, but cannot reach her as police detain her for not paying her taxi fare. Dez arrives on a moped and rescues Roberta, who falls and hits her head, causing her to lose her memory and her bag. He believes she is Susan and finds the locker key, taking her to the Port Authority to collect Susan's suitcase. There, Roberta finds the other earring, and Dez offers her the couch at his apartment for one night. When they arrive, they find Dez's ex-girlfriend, Victoria, and her new partner taking most of the apartment items, leaving him with practically nothing, including no couch.
Believing she is Susan, Roberta retraces Susan's steps with Nolan in pursuit. She and Dez attempt to have breakfast at a diner, where she is mistaken for Susan because of the jacket she is wearing. She and Dez are physically ejected from the diner, but Nolan picks up a postcard for the Magic Club she drops. Roberta eventually arrives at the Magic Club, narrowly missing Susan who has been released from jail and discovered her suitcase is gone. Roberta is then hired as Crystal's replacement. After her disastrous first performance, Nolan attacks her, demanding the earrings. He escapes as the police arrive. Roberta hits her head again, this time regaining her memory. However, she is mistaken for a prostitute and arrested.
Meanwhile, Roberta's husband Gary, who is revealed to be in the midst of a casual affair, searches for her. He finds his way to the vintage store and is given Susan's number. She believes that Roberta and Dez are connected to Meeker's death and want to frame her. Susan arranges to meet Gary at a nightclub and accompanies him home, where they get high. Roberta calls from jail, but hangs up when Susan and Gary answer. After calling Dez to bail her out, they discover his apartment has been ransacked by Nolan. Roberta and Dez end up sleeping together, with Dez believing he is sleeping with his best friend's girl.
At Gary's house, Susan sees a television report about Meeker and Nolan stealing the earrings, which once belonged to Nefertiti. She realizes the truth about Roberta from her diary and posts an ad to meet her at the Magic Club. Dez attacks an intruder in his apartment who turns out to be Jim. He confesses to his relationship with "Susan" as Roberta slips away. She reads the ad, as do Jim and Dez. They arrive at the Magic Club along with Gary, his sister Leslie, and Nolan.
During her magic act, Roberta recognizes Nolan, who escapes backstage. Dez leaves as Roberta tries to explain the events of her disappearance to Gary, finally voicing her unhappiness and ending their marriage. Nolan threatens Susan at gunpoint, but is knocked out by Roberta. Roberta and Susan finally meet each other for the first time. Later, Roberta finds Dez in his projection booth at the movie theater where he works. She introduces herself properly, and they kiss as Jim and Susan watch the film below. Roberta and Susan are celebrated as heroes in the newspaper, credited with returning the stolen earrings.
Cast
{{Cast listing|
- Rosanna Arquette as Roberta Glass
- Aidan Quinn as Dez
- Robert Joy as Jim Dandy, Susan's boyfriend
- Mark Blum as Gary Glass, Roberta's husband
- Laurie Metcalf as Leslie Glass, Roberta's sister-in-law
- Will Patton as Wayne Nolan
- Madonna as Susan Thomas
- Anna Levine as Crystal
- Peter Maloney as Ian, a magician
- Steven Wright as Larry Stillman D.D.S.
- John Turturro as Ray, the master of ceremonies at the Magic Club
- Anne Carlisle as Victoria
- José Angel Santana (as Jose Santana) as Boutique Owner
- Richard Portnow as Party Guest
- Giancarlo Esposito as Street Vendor
- Richard Hell as Bruce Meeker
- Harsh Nayyar as Egyptian Diplomat
}}
Seidelman employed a wide range of artists in small appearances, including comedian Rockets Redglare as a taxi driver; former member of the Shirts Annie Golden as a band singer; performance artist Ann Magnuson as a cigarette girl; musician and painter John Lurie as the neighbor saxophonist; La Mama and Living Theatre member Shirley Stoler as a jail matron; Ambitious Lovers member Arto Lindsay as the newspaper clerk who places the "seeking" ads; Ensemble Studio Theater founder Curt Dempster as coffee shop manager, Nick; and future Seinfeld-writer Carol Leifer as a party guest. Other notable appearances include actors Richard Edson as a man with newspapers, Victor Argo as Sgt. Taskal, Kim Chan as a park bum, and Michael Badalucco as a guy from Brooklyn. Triplets Eddy, David and Robert make an uncredited cameo as themselves.
Production
Orion chairman Mike Medavoy initially campaigned for Barbra Streisand to play the title role.{{Cite web |date=March 27, 2015 |title=Desperately Seeking Susan' Turns 30: An Oral History of the Downtown Classic |url=https://www.yahoo.com/entertainment/desperately-seeking-susan-turns-30-an-oral-114699999372.html |publisher=Yahoo!}} The filmmakers initially wanted Diane Keaton and Goldie Hawn to play Roberta and Susan, but the director decided to cast newcomers Arquette and Madonna instead and the studio wanted the movie to have younger actors in order to appeal to younger filmgoers. Bruce Willis was up for the role of Dez and Melanie Griffith was up for the role of Susan. Madonna obtained the role over Ellen Barkin and Jennifer Jason Leigh. Suzanne Vega also auditioned for the role.{{cite magazine|url=https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-All-Music/Cash-Box/80s/1985/CB-1985-04-20.pdf|title=Madonna Launches Second Career In Desperately Seeking Susan|magazine=Cash Box|access-date=September 17, 2023|date=April 20, 1985|pages=21, 39}} The Statue of Liberty can be seen in the movie when it was still covered in scaffolding during its two-year renovation. Costume designer Santo Loquasto designed Susan's distinctive jacket (supposedly first worn by Jimi Hendrix), basis of the plot of mistaken identity.
The movie was inspired in part by the movie Céline et Julie vont en bateau (Céline and Julie Go Boating) (1974).{{harvnb|Austin|1996|p=64}} It also has an alternate ending included on the DVD, in which Susan and Roberta are invited to Egypt after helping return the earrings. They are depicted next to the pyramids on camels. Seidelman cut this scene, saying that it was unnecessary and audiences at the test screenings thought the film should have already ended much earlier (as explained on the DVD). The science fiction film The Time Travelers (1964) is playing in scenes 6 and 23 (melts at the movie's ending). All the scenes featuring Dez working as a projectionist were filmed at Bleecker Street Cinema. The scene with Roberta and Gary in their kitchen shows Roberta watching Alfred Hitchcock's Rebecca (1940). The interior and exterior shots of The Magic Club were filmed at the Audubon Ballroom in Washington Heights.{{cite AV media |last1=Peyser|first1=Michael|title=Desperately Seeking Susan 25: Sarah Pillsbury & Michael Peyser on the Magic Club|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RIglclqwVm0 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160309062048/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RIglclqwVm0 |archive-date=2016-03-09 |url-status=dead|publisher=YouTube|date=September 24, 2010}} Some scenes were filmed at Danceteria, a club that Madonna frequented and which gave her a start in the music business. Separated-at-birth triplets Robert Shafran, Eddy Galland and David Kellman have a cameo role, reportedly at Madonna's personal invitation.{{cite web|last1=Stewart|first1=Sara|title=These Triplets Were Separated at Birth for a Sick Scientific Experiment|url=https://nypost.com/2018/01/23/these-triplets-were-separated-at-birth-for-a-sick-scientific-experiment/|newspaper=New York Post|date=January 23, 2018}}
Soundtrack
File:S&sintothegroovepic2.jpg" on 2008―2009's Sticky & Sweet Tour. It reached the number-one in various territories, including a number of European countries.{{cite magazine|url=https://worldradiohistory.com/UK/Music-and-Media/80s/1985/M%26M-1985-09-23.pdf#page=7-8|title=Madonna Mania|magazine=Music & Media|date=September 23, 1985|access-date=October 2, 2023|pages=7–9}}]]
The soundtrack, composed by Thomas Newman, was released on both vinyl and CD together with the soundtrack to another Seidelman film, Making Mr. Right.{{cite web|url=https://www.discogs.com/Thomas-Newman-Chaz-Jankel-Desperately-Seeking-Susan-Making-Mr-Right-The-Films-Of-Susan-Seidelman-Ori/release/11691870|website=Discogs|title= Thomas Newman / Chaz Jankel* – Desperately Seeking Susan / Making Mr. Right (The Films of Susan Seidelman: Original Motion Picture Soundtracks) |date=1987 }} The soundtrack does not feature any of the other songs in the film. The film captures the feel of the underground Bohemian/new wave scene of the early to mid-1980s New York City, a scene that helped Madonna get her big break in the music business.
Madonna recorded a song for the movie, titled "Desperately Seeking Susan". It ended up not being used in the film, and a demo she had just finished, "Into the Groove", was used instead. Only the demo version can be heard in the movie. The song was a huge commercial success. In some territories, it was included on a 1985 reissue of Like a Virgin, but in the United States it was only released as a double A-side 12″ single with "Angel". The song's music video consists of clips from the film, edited by Doug Dowdle of Parallax Productions.
{{track listing
| headline = Desperately Seeking Susan soundtrack track listing
| title1 = Leave Atlantic City!
| length1 = 2:33
| title2 = Port Authority by Night
| length2 = 1:14
| title3 = New York City by Day
| length3 = 1:06
| title4 = Through the Viewscope
| length4 = 0:40
| title5 = St. Mark's Place
| length5 = 1:30
| title6 = A Key and a Picture Of
| length6 = 1:22
| title7 = Battery Park / Amnesia
| length7 = 1:06
| title8 = Jail / Port Authority by Day
| length8 = 2:22
| title9 = Rain
| length9 = 0:51
| title10 = Running with Birds in Cages
| length10 = 1:11
| title11 = Trouble Almost
| length11 = 0:43
}}
Reception
= Box office =
The film had a limited release on March 29 before its official wide release on April 12, 1985, in the United States, and grossed $1,526,098 in its first weekend. It was a commercial success of its time,{{cite web|title=Desperately Seeking Susan and She-Devil: absurd 80s comedies ripe for redemption|url=https://www.theguardian.com/culture/2020/apr/28/desperately-seeking-susan-and-she-devil-absurd-80s-comedies-ripe-for-redemption|work=The Guardian|date=April 28, 2020|access-date=March 7, 2023|first=Isabella|last=Trimboli}} making $27,398,584 in the United States. The film was released on September 6, 1985 in the United Kingdom, and grossed £1,175,133 in its first weekend. Its total gross in the United Kingdom was £2,331,907.{{Cite web |title=Desperately Seeking Susan |url=https://www.saltypopcorn.co.uk/movies/desperately_seeking_susan |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210225185106/https://www.saltypopcorn.co.uk/movies/desperately_seeking_susan |archive-date=February 25, 2021 |website=Saltypopcorn.co.uk}} It also became the most successful Orion Pictures film in Europe at that point.{{cite magazine|url=https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-All-Music/Billboard/80s/1985/BB-1985-10-12.pdf|title=Videlips Help WEA Push: 'Madonna Month' in Europe|magazine=Billboard|date=October 12, 1985|access-date=April 28, 2022|volume=97|number=41|page=9}}
= Critical reception =
Desperately Seeking Susan was praised by critics.{{harvnb|Morton|2008|p=80}}{{cite magazine|url=https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-All-Music/Billboard/00s/2007/BB-2007-10-13.pdf#page=38|title=Power Players: Madonna|magazine=Billboard|date=October 13, 2007|page=38|access-date=September 17, 2023}} {{Rotten Tomatoes prose|86|6.8|35|Desperately Seeking Susan works with its fairy tale depiction of New York and the fun, frothy chemistry generated by its two leads.|access-date={{RT data|access date}}}}{{cite web |url=http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/desperately_seeking_susan |title=Desperately Seeking Susan |website=Rotten Tomatoes |publisher=Fandango Media |location=San Francisco, California |access-date=September 5, 2024}} On Metacritic it has a score of 71% based on reviews from 16 critics, indicating "generally favorable" reviews.{{cite web |title=Desperately Seeking Susan |url=https://www.metacritic.com/movie/desperately-seeking-susan |publisher=Metacritic }} Roger Ebert of The Chicago Sun Times gave the film three stars out of a possible four, saying it was essentially a screwball comedy, which "bopped around New York, introducing us to unforgettable characters".
Both Rosanna Arquette and Madonna received generally critical acclaim for their portrayal of Roberta and Susan respectively.{{cite web |date=March 29, 1985 |last=Ebert |first=Roger |author-link=Roger Ebert |title=Desperately Seeking Susan |url=https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/desperately-seeking-susan-1985 |work=Chicago Sun-Times|via=RogerEbert.com |access-date=December 18, 2021 }} In Costume and Cinema (2001), professor of film studies, Sarah Street considered Madonna's role as Susan as arguably her "best film performance".{{harvnb|Street|2001|p=56}} In similar remarks, film critics like James Monaco deemed it as "Madonna's best role", playing a character "loosely based on herself".{{harvnb|Monaco|1991|p=346}} In her review for The New Yorker, critic Pauline Kael referred to Madonna as "an indolent, trampy goddess."{{harvnb|Amis|2011|p=online}}{{harvnb|Taraborrelli|2001|p=86}}
= Accolades =
Some critics labeled Desperately Seeking Susan one of the best US films of the year, and eventually, the decade. The New York Times film critic Vincent Canby included the movie among the 10 best films of 1985,{{cite news|first=Roger|last=Ebert|author-link=Roger Ebert|date=August 16, 2007|url=http://rogerebert.suntimes.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20070816/ANSWERMAN/70817006/1023|title=Movie Answer Man|newspaper=Chicago Sun-Times|via=RogerEbert.com |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930070716/http://rogerebert.suntimes.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=%2F20070816%2FANSWERMAN%2F70817006%2F1023 |archive-date=September 30, 2007}} while the New York Post called it "the most entertaining new movie of the year".{{cite news|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GlWJlNAF1uIC&q=Desperately+Seeking+Susan|title=Desperately Seeking Susan|page=9|work=Publishers Weekly|date=1985|access-date=September 17, 2023}} In 2022, Rolling Stone ranked the film among their 100 Greatest Movies of the 1980s, calling it "a classic of its particular era".{{cite magazine|date=March 2, 2022|title=The 100 Greatest Movies of the 1980s |magazine=Rolling Stone|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/tv-movies/tv-movie-lists/100-greatest-movies-of-the-1980s-1277869/desperately-seeking-susan-1985-2-1287377/|access-date=March 2, 2022|first1=David|last1=Fear|first2=Andy|last2=Greene|first3=Kory|last3=Grow|first4=Katie|last4=Rife|first5=Tim|last5=Grierson|first6=Robert|last6=Daniels|first7=Scott|last7=Tobias|first8=Noel|last8=Murray|first9=Guy|last9=Lodge|first10=Stephen|last10=Garret|first11=Jason|last11=Bailey}} In 2011, NME also ranked the film as one of the 25 Greatest '80s Movies.{{cite web|date=April 8, 2011|title=The 25 Greatest '80s Movies|work=NME|url=https://www.nme.com/photos/the-25-greatest-80s-movies-1411880|access-date=March 2, 2022|first=Sarah|last=Anderson}} Time Out ranked it as one of the 100 Best Feminist Films of All Time in 2022.{{cite web|date=March 8, 2022|title=The 100 best feminist films of all time|work=Time Out|url=https://www.timeout.com/film/best-feminist-movies-of-all-time|access-date=March 7, 2023|first1=Joshua|last1=Rothkopf|first2=Abbey|last2=Bender}} Susan was selected in the Directors' Fortnight at the Cannes Film Festival of 1985.{{cite web|url=https://www.quinzaine-cineastes.fr/fr/edition/1985|title=Quinzaine 1985|language=fr|publisher=Centre national du cinéma et de l'image animée|access-date=September 22, 2024}}
Home media
Less than five months after its theatrical release, in July 1985 media outlets started to announce the home video release by Thorn EMI/HBO Video to be scheduled in late August of that year.{{cite news|url=https://www.proquest.com/docview/292188154|title=Prince's Tour Video Expected To Be A Hot Ticket Thorn Emi/Home Box Office|newspaper=Los Angeles Times|access-date=September 17, 2023|date=July 19, 1985|page=22|first=Dennis|last=Hunt|id={{ProQuest|292188154}} |url-access=subscription|via=ProQuest}}{{cite magazine|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ISQEAAAAMBAJ&dq=Desperately+Seeking+Susan&pg=PT28|title=... newsline ... Thorn Emi/Home Box Office|magazine=Billboard|access-date=September 17, 2023|date=July 20, 1985|page=32}} It was released on VHS, HiFi, and Beta at a retail price for $79.95.{{cite magazine|url=https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-All-Music/Cash-Box/80s/1985/CB-1985-08-10.pdf|title=The Release Beat|magazine=Cash Box|access-date=September 17, 2023|date=August 10, 1985|page=24}}
Commercially, the film debuted at number 9 on Billboard{{'}}s Top Videocassettes sales and peaked at number 5 on the issue dated November 2, 1985.{{cite magazine|url=https://worldradiohistory.com/hd2/IDX-Business/Music/Billboard-Index/IDX/1985/1985-09-14-Billboard-Page-0067.pdf|title=Billboard Top Videocassettes Sales: For week ending September 14, 1985|magazine=Billboard|access-date=September 17, 2023|date=September 14, 1985|page=67}}{{cite magazine|url=https://worldradiohistory.com/hd2/IDX-Business/Music/Billboard-Index/IDX/1985/1985-11-02-Billboard-Page-0034.pdf|title=Billboard Top Videocassettes Sales: For week ending November 2, 1985|magazine=Billboard|access-date=September 17, 2023|date=November 2, 1985|page=34}} In the video rental charts, the film debuted at number 7 and climbed to the first-position on the issued dated September 28, 1985.{{cite magazine|url=https://worldradiohistory.com/hd2/IDX-Business/Music/Billboard-Index/IDX/1985/1985-09-14-Billboard-Page-0041.pdf|title=Billboard Top Videocassettes Rentals: For week ending September 14, 1985|magazine=Billboard|access-date=September 17, 2023|date=September 14, 1985|page=41}}{{cite magazine|url=https://worldradiohistory.com/hd2/IDX-Business/Music/Billboard-Index/IDX/1985/1985-09-28-Billboard-Page-0030.pdf|title=Billboard Top Videocassettes Rentals: For week ending September 28, 1985|magazine=Billboard|access-date=September 17, 2023|date=September 28, 1985|page=28}} It also debuted and peaked at number 10 in the Billboard{{'}}s videodisc charts on March 8, 1986.{{cite magazine|url=https://worldradiohistory.com/hd2/IDX-Business/Music/Billboard-Index/IDX/1986/1986-03-08-Billboard-Page-0039.pdf|title=Top Videodisks: For week ending March 8, 1986|magazine=Billboard|access-date=September 17, 2023|date=March 8, 1986|page=30}} The release ended at the 35-position in the Top Videocassettes Sales and the 29-position in the Top Videocassettes Rentals of 1985.{{cite magazine|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uyQEAAAAMBAJ&dq=Desperately+Seeking+Susan&pg=PT97|title=Billboard Year-End Charts of 1985|magazine=Billboard|access-date=September 17, 2023|date=December 28, 1985|page=T-32|volume=97|number=52}}
In January 1986, the film was certified Gold by the International Tape/Disc Association, denoting 75,000 copies or sales totaling $3 million at retail.{{cite magazine|url=https://worldradiohistory.com/hd2/IDX-Business/Music/Billboard-Index/IDX/1986/1986-11-01-Billboard-Page-0070.pdf|title=1986 ITA Gold Certs|magazine=Billboard|access-date=September 17, 2023|date=November 1, 1986|page=48}} It also earned a Platinum certification in the United States by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).{{cite magazine|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NiQEAAAAMBAJ&dq=Desperately+Seeking+Susan&pg=PT46|title=Home Video: September Figures: RIAA Theatrical Certifications Drop|magazine=Billboard|access-date=September 17, 2023|date=October 19, 1985|page=50|volume=97|number=42}} As of 1992, Desperately Seeking Susan sold 150,000 home videos in the US according to The Hollywood Reporter.{{cite journal|title=Material mogul Madonna a Maverick at Time Warner: Video|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=EycIAQAAMAAJ&q=Blonde+Ambition+laserdisc|journal=The Hollywood Reporter|access-date=July 11, 2023|date=1992|url-access=limited|via=Google Books}}
The film was released on DVD in 2000, and on Blu-ray by Kino Lorber on October 14, 2014.{{Cite web |title=Blu-ray News and Reviews {{!}} High Def Digest |url=https://bluray.highdefdigest.com/13423/desperatelyseekingsusan.html |access-date=2025-06-07 |website=bluray.highdefdigest.com}}
Legacy
File:Wax Museum Plus (6344774939).jpg of Ireland. Her early style was an inspiration for movie's costumery.]]
Upon release, the film developed cult status in some audiences,{{harvnb|Deutsch|2000|p=2}}{{harvnb|Greenberg|Watts|Greenwald|2008|p=232}} with Hadley Freeman from The Guardian referring to the movie as an "80s cult classic".{{cite web|date=November 23, 2022|title=Like a cinema virgin: how Madonna went stratospheric making Desperately Seeking Susan|work=The Guardian|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2022/nov/23/like-a-virgin-madonna-stratospheric-desperately-seeking-susan-seidelman|access-date=March 7, 2023|first=Hadley|last=Freeman|author-link=Hadley Freeman}} It also impacted the fashion of teenage girls, and scholars in film studies, including Sarah Street had used the film as an example of connections between fashion and cinema industries. Tracey Lomrantz Lester from Glamour slightly referred to the movie as one of the best fashion films of the era,{{cite web|date=April 10, 2009|title=Essential Viewing: The Best Fashion Films For Your Netflix Queue|work=Glamour|url=https://www.glamour.com/story/essential-viewing-the-best-fas-17|access-date=March 7, 2023|first=Tracey Lomrantz|last=Lester}} while Derek Blasberg picked it as his favorite film that best embodied the 1980s fashion.{{harvnb|Blasberg|2011|p=online}} Movie's costume designer, Santo Loquasto reportedly sought inspiration for Susan's wardrobe in Madonna's own closet. In 2019, Laird Borrelli-Persson from Vogue stated, "fashion's so corporate these days, Desperately Seeking Susan reminds us that clothing is a personal signifier of identity connected to place and time."{{cite web|date=August 20, 2019|title=What Desperately Seeking Susan Got Right About Fashion|work=Vogue|url=https://www.vogue.com/article/what-1980s-movie-desperately-seeking-susan-got-right-about-fashion|access-date=March 7, 2023|first=Laird|last=Borrelli-Persson}} The style influenced other figures at some stage, like South African performer PJ Powers.{{harvnb|Thamm|2014|p=online}} In 2014, the jacket worn by Madonna with a pyramid at its center, fetched $252,000 in an auction.{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-29975891|title=Madonna's clothes sell for millions at celebrity auction|date=November 9, 2014|access-date=April 28, 2020|publisher=BBC}}
Writing for Washington Post in 1985, Paul Attanasio considered the film as "the first big yuppie movie of the '80s", and further explains that yuppies are "the first generation to grow up exclusively on mass-marketed culture".{{cite news|date=April 28, 1985|title=Seeking the Secret of Susan|newspaper=Washington Post|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/style/1985/04/28/seeking-the-secret-of-susan/e74f5e3f-7acb-42aa-a05d-101f3cfe93d6/|access-date=March 7, 2023|first=Paul|last=Attanasio|author-link=Paul Attanasio}} In 2017, Ben Reardon from Vice commented: "Desperately Seeking Susan defined the times and withstands performance after performance, and has been referenced, riffed on and re-rubbed by every designer and wannabe star till Doomsday."{{cite web|date=September 29, 2017|title="i knew madonna was special" – the director of desperately seeking susan spills all|work=Vice|url=https://i-d.co/article/i-knew-madonna-was-special-the-director-of-desperately-seeking-susan-spills-all/|access-date=March 7, 2023|first=Ben|last=Reardon}} Kirk Ellis, from The Hollywood Reporter, said the movie "could well usher in a whole new subgenre: New Wave screwball comedy".{{cite web|date=March 29, 2019|title='Desperately Seeking Susan': THR's 1985 Review|work=The Hollywood Reporter|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/desperately-seeking-susan-review-1985-movie-1197797/|access-date=March 7, 2023|first=Kirk|last=Ellis}} The movie also has been noted as a "cult feminist classic".{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2017/sep/19/desperately-seeking-new-yorks-grime-and-glamour|title=Desperately seeking New York's grime and glamour|date=September 19, 2017|work=The Guardian|access-date=October 2, 2023|first=Arwa|last=Mahdawi}} In 2022, Garin Pirnia from Mental Floss considered the film "still packs a powerful feminist punch".{{cite web|url=https://www.mentalfloss.com/posts/desperately-seeking-susan-madonna-movie-facts|title=12 Facts About 'Desperately Seeking Susan'|date=October 14, 2022|work=Mental Floss|access-date=October 2, 2023|first=Garin|last=Pirnia}} He also said, at the time, and even somewhat by today's standards Desperately Seeking Susan "was revolutionary in that it featured two female leads and was written, produced, and directed by women".
Madonna's popularity caused the film to be perceived as a "Madonna movie" by critics,{{cite magazine|magazine=Film Journal International|page=20|volume=10|year=1984|issn=1536-3155 |title=Desperately Seeking Madonna}}{{harvnb|Gnojewski|2017|p=46}} a label that even Rosanna Arquette followed.{{cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rUdcAAAAIBAJ&dq=Madonna&pg=PA11&article_id=4032,846597|title=¿Quién es Rosanna Arquette?|work=La Opinión|page=11|date=November 4, 1986|access-date=September 24, 2023|language=es}} Although Madonna was not billed as the lead actress, her character became a "film's pivotal plot point",{{cite web|date=April 21, 2015|title=In Praise of Madonna's DGAF Style in Desperately Seeking Susan|work=The Cut|url=https://www.thecut.com/2015/04/ode-to-desperately-seeking-susans-dgaf-style.html|access-date=March 7, 2023|first=Erica|last=Schwiegershausen}} contributing "significantly to its film success".{{harvnb|Smith|2019|p=110}} Author Alicia Malone and The Guardian{{'}}s Arwa Mahdawi, also said film director Susan Seidelman is probably best known for this film.{{harvnb|Malone|2017|p=online}} With Mahdawi saying "You couldn't have a film season about New York in the 70s and 80s without including Seidelman's work". Associate professor Diane Pecknold in American Icons (2006) believes the film produced a new idiomatic phrase considering the newspapers headlines with the phrase Desperately Seeking [...].{{harvnb|Hall|Hall|2006|pp=445–449}} In 2023, the Library of Congress deemed the film "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant" and selected it for preservation in the National Film Registry.{{Cite web |last=Tartaglione |first=Nancy |date=December 13, 2023|title=National Film Registry: 'Apollo 13', 'Home Alone', 'Terminator 2', '12 Years A Slave' Among 25 Titles Added This Year |url=https://deadline.com/2023/12/national-film-registry-2023-list-apollo-13-home-alone-terminator-2-12-years-a-slave-1235665956/ |access-date=December 13, 2023|website=Deadline}}
Stage musical
The film was developed into a stage musical that premiered at London's Novello Theatre on November 15, 2007, following previews from October 16, 2007. It features music and lyrics by Blondie and Deborah Harry, including a new song written especially for the show. The production was directed by Angus Jackson, with book and concept by Peter Michael Marino and sets and costumes by Tim Hatley. Produced by Susan Gallin, Ron Kastner, Mark Rubinstein and Old Vic productions, the musical starred Emma Williams as Susan, Kelly Price as Roberta, and Steven Houghton as Alex.{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/stage/theatreblog/2007/nov/15/desperatelywatchingsusan|title=Desperately Seeking Susan + Blondie = a painful performance|first=Nicholas |last=Blincoe|newspaper=The Guardian|date=November 15, 2007|access-date=March 8, 2023}} Marino presented his solo comedy Desperately Seeking the Exit, which is based on his experiences, at the 2012 Edinburgh Festival Fringe.{{cite news|url=http://www.theedinburghreporter.co.uk/2013/08/fringe-performers-react-against-the-critics-with-tomatoes/|title=Fringe performers react against the critics – with tomatoes!|work=The Edinburgh Reporter|date=August 8, 2013|first= Phyllis |last=Stephen}}
See also
{{Portal|Film|United States|1980s}}
- List of American films of 1985
- After Hours - 1985 black comedy thriller film with a similar theme, also starring Arquette
- Something Wild - 1986 comedy thriller film with a similar theme
- Who's That Girl - 1987 screwball comedy film with a similar theme, also starring Madonna
References
{{Reflist}}
Book sources
- {{cite book|last=Amis|first=Martin|author-link=Martin Amis|title=Visiting Mrs. Nabokov: And Other Excursions|publisher=Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group|year=2011|isbn=978-0307777799}}
- {{cite book|last=Austin|first=Guy|title=Contemporary French Cinema: An Introduction|publisher=Manchester University Press|year=1996|isbn=0719046114}}
- {{cite book|last=Blasberg|first=Derek|author-link=Derek Blasberg|title=Very Classy: Even More Exceptional Advice for the Extremely Modern Lady|publisher=Penguin|year=2011|isbn=978-1101563069}}
- {{cite book|last=Deutsch|first=Didier C.|title=MusicHound Soundtracks: The Essential Album Guide to Film, Television and Stage Music|publisher=Visible Ink|year=2000|isbn=1578591015}}
- {{cite book|last=Gnojewski|first=Carol|title=Madonna: Fighting for Self-Expression|publisher=Enslow Publishing|year=2017|isbn=978-0766095526}}
- {{cite book|last1=Greenberg|first1=Brian|last2=Watts|first2=Linda|last3=Greenwald|first3=Richard A.|title=Social History of the United States|publisher=ABC-CLIO|year=2008|isbn=978-1598841282}}
- {{cite book|last1=Hall|first1=Dennis|last2=Hall|first2=Susan G|title=American Icons|publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group|year=2006|isbn=978-0-275-98431-1}}
- {{cite book|last=King|first=Norman|title=Madonna: The Book|publisher=William Morrow and Company|year=1991|isbn=0688103898|url=https://archive.org/details/madonnabook00king/page/98/mode/2up?q=acclaim}}
- {{cite book|last=Malone|first=Alicia|title=Backwards and in Heels: The Past, Present And Future Of Women Working In Film|publisher=Mango Media Inc.|year=2017|isbn=978-1633536180}}
- {{cite book|last=Monaco|first=James|author-link=James Monaco|title=The Encyclopedia of Film|publisher=Perigee Books|year=1991|isbn=0399516042}}
- {{cite book|last=Morton|first=Andrew|author-link=Andrew Morton (writer)|title=Tom Cruise|publisher=St. Martin's Press|year=2008|isbn=978-1429933902}}
- {{cite book|last=Quart|first=Barbara|title=Women Directors: The Emergence of a New Cinema|publisher=ABC-CLIO|year=1989|isbn=0313391106}}
- {{cite book|last=Rettenmund|first=Matthew|author-link=Matthew Rettenmund|title=Encyclopedia Madonnica|publisher=St. Martin's Press|year=1995|isbn=9780312117825|url=https://archive.org/details/encyclopdia-madonnica/page/87/mode/2up?q=}}
- {{cite book|last=Smith|first=Ian Haydn|title=Cult Filmmakers: 50 movie mavericks you need to know|publisher=White Lion Publishing|year=2019|isbn=978-0711240261}}
- {{cite book|last=Street|first=Sarah|author-link=Sarah Street|title=Costume and Cinema: Dress Codes in Popular Film|publisher=Wallflower Press|year=2001|isbn=1903364183}}
- {{cite book|last=Taraborrelli|first=J. Randy|author-link=J. Randy Taraborrelli|title=Madonna: An Intimate Biography|publisher=Sidgwick & Jackson|year=2001|isbn=028307289X}}
- {{cite book|last=Thamm|first=Marianne|author-link=Marianne Thamm|title=PJ Powers – Here I Am|publisher=Penguin Random House|year=2014|isbn=978-0143531524}}
External links
- {{IMDb title}}
- {{Mojo title}}
- {{AFI film}}
- {{TCMDb title}}
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20070818034902/http://www.seeking-susan.co.uk/ Desperately Seeking Susan – The Musical]
{{Susan Seidelman}}
Category:1985 comedy-drama films
Category:1985 independent films
Category:1985 romantic comedy films
Category:1985 romantic drama films
Category:1980s buddy comedy-drama films
Category:1980s English-language films
Category:1980s female buddy films
Category:1980s mystery comedy-drama films
Category:1980s romantic comedy-drama films
Category:American buddy comedy-drama films
Category:American female buddy films
Category:American mystery comedy-drama films
Category:American romantic comedy-drama films
Category:English-language buddy comedy-drama films
Category:English-language independent films
Category:English-language mystery comedy-drama films
Category:English-language romantic comedy-drama films
Category:Films about adultery in the United States
Category:Films directed by Susan Seidelman
Category:Films scored by Thomas Newman
Category:Films set in Manhattan
Category:Films set in a movie theatre
Category:Films set in New Jersey
Category:Films shot in New Jersey