Dicroglossidae

{{Automatic taxobox

| image = Paa exilispinosa.jpg

| image_caption = Quasipaa exilispinosa

| taxon = Dicroglossidae

| authority = Anderson, 1871

| subdivision_ranks = Subfamilies

| subdivision =

Dicroglossinae

Occidozyginae

}}

The frog family Dicroglossidae{{cite web |url=http://research.amnh.org/vz/herpetology/amphibia/Amphibia/Anura/Dicroglossidae |title=Dicroglossidae Anderson, 1871 |author=Frost, Darrel R. |year=2014 |work=Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0 |publisher=American Museum of Natural History |access-date=26 January 2014}}{{ITIS|id=773183 |taxon=Dicroglossidae Anderson, 1871}} occurs in tropical and subtropical regions of Asia and Africa, with most genera and species being found in Asia. The common name of the family is fork-tongued frogs.

The Dicroglossidae were previously considered to be a subfamily in the family Ranidae, but their position as a family is now well established.{{cite web |url=http://www.amphibiaweb.org/lists/Dicroglossidae.shtml |title=Dicroglossidae |year=2014 |work=AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian biology and conservation. [web application] |publisher=Berkeley, California: AmphibiaWeb |access-date=26 January 2014}}

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Subfamilies and genera

The two subfamilies contain 231 species in 13–15 genera, depending on the source.

Dicroglossinae Anderson, 1871 — 211 species in 13 genera:{{cite web |url=https://amphibiansoftheworld.amnh.org/Amphibia/Anura/Dicroglossidae/Dicroglossinae |title=Dicroglossinae Anderson, 1871 |author=Frost, Darrel R. |year=2024 |work=Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.2 |publisher=American Museum of Natural History |access-date=13 September 2024}}

{{Columns-list|colwidth=25em|

Allopaa Ohler and Dubois, 2006 (one species)
Chrysopaa Ohler and Dubois, 2006 (one species)
Euphlyctis Fitzinger, 1843 (eight species)
Fejervarya Bolkay, 1915 (14 species)
Hoplobatrachus Peters, 1863 (six species)
Limnonectes Fitzinger, 1843 (91 species)
Minervarya Dubois, Ohler, and Biju, 2001 (31 species)
Nannophrys Günther, 1869 (four species)
Nanorana Günther, 1896 (32 species)
Ombrana Dubois, 1992 (one species)
Phrynoderma {{small|Fitzinger, 1843}} (5 species)
Quasipaa Dubois, 1992 (13 species)
Sphaerotheca Günther, 1859 (nine species)

}}

Occidozyginae Fei, Ye, and Huang, 1990 — 20 species in two genera:{{cite web |url=https://amphibiansoftheworld.amnh.org/Amphibia/Anura/Dicroglossidae/Occidozyginae |title=Occidozyginae Fei, Ye, and Huang, 1990 |author=Frost, Darrel R. |year=2024 |work=Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.2 |publisher=American Museum of Natural History |access-date=13 September 2024}}

Ingerana Dubois, 1987 (two species)
Occidozyga Kuhl and Van Hasselt, 1822 (18 species)

Phylogeny

The following phylogeny of Dicroglossidae is from Pyron & Wiens (2011){{cite journal |author1=R. Alexander Pyron |author2=John J. Wiens | year = 2011 | title= A large-scale phylogeny of Amphibia including over 2800 species, and a revised classification of extant frogs, salamanders, and caecilians | journal = Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution | volume = 61 | issue = 2 | pages = 543–583 | doi=10.1016/j.ympev.2011.06.012| pmid = 21723399 | doi-access = free }} with the split of Euphlyctis sensu lato based on Yadav et al. (2024).{{Cite journal |last=Yadav |first=Omkar |last2=Bhosale |first2=Amrut |last3=Koli |first3=Yogesh |last4=Gopalan |first4=Sujith V. |last5=Kadam |first5=Gurunath |last6=Khandekar |first6=Akshay |last7=Dinesh |first7=K.P. |date=2024 |title=A new species of pond frog Phrynoderma (Anura: Dicroglossidae) from the coastal plains of Maharashtra, Western India |url=https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S2287884X24000621 |journal=Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity |language=en |volume=17 |issue=4 |pages=601–610 |doi=10.1016/j.japb.2024.03.008|doi-access=free }} Dicroglossidae is a sister group of Ranixalidae.

{{clade

|label1=Dicroglossidae

|1={{clade

|label1=Occidozyginae

|1={{clade

|1=Ingerana

|2=Occidozyga

}}

|label2=Dicroglossinae

|2={{clade

|1={{clade

|1=Nanorana