Dimitri Simes
{{Short description|Russian-American political scientist, author}}
{{use mdy dates|date=June 2023}}
{{use American English|date=June 2023}}
{{Family name hatnote|Konstantinovich|Simes|lang=Eastern Slavic}}
{{Infobox person
| name = Dimitri K. Simes
| native_name = {{Nobold|{{lang|ru|Дмитрий Саймс}}}}
| image = Дмитрий Саймс на пленарном заседании XXVI ПМЭФ (фотография обрезана).jpg
| caption = Simes in 2023
| birth_name = {{lang|ru|Дмитрий Константинович Симис}}
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1947|10|29}}
| birth_place = Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union
| death_date =
| death_place =
| other_names =
| alma_mater = Moscow State University
| known_for =
| spouse = Anastasia Simes
| occupation =
| nationality =
}}
Dimitri Konstantinovich Simes ({{langx|ru|Дмитрий Константинович Саймс}}; born October 29, 1947) is a Russian-American author, editor, and political pundit. He is the former president and CEO of The Center for the National Interest, where he served from 1994 to 2022. Simes was selected to lead the Center by former President Richard Nixon, to whom he served as an informal foreign policy advisor and with whom he traveled regularly to Russia and other former Soviet states as well as Western and Central Europe.
Biography
Simes was born in Moscow to parents who would later become prominent human rights lawyers in the Soviet Union.{{cite news |last=Holley |first=Joe |date=July 15, 2006 |title=Dina Kaminskaya; Lawyer Defended Soviet Dissidents |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/07/14/AR2006071401598_pf.html |access-date=January 25, 2019 |newspaper=The Washington Post}}{{Cite news |last=Sullivan |first=Patricia |date=December 17, 2006 |title=Konstantin Simis; Critic Of Soviet Corruption |newspaper=The Washington Post |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/12/16/AR2006121600909.html}} He is a naturalized citizen of the United States. He immigrated to the United States in 1973, seeking intellectual and political freedom; he had twice been expelled from university in Russia for protesting Soviet involvement in the Vietnam War.{{cite news |last=Rogin |first=Josh |date=2019-05-02 |title=Dimitri Simes flew too close to Trump, and his think tank got burned |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/2019/05/02/dimitri-simes-flew-too-close-trump-his-think-tank-got-burned/ |newspaper=The Washington Post |access-date=2023-06-10}} Simes's mother, Dina Kaminskaya, was born in Yekaterinoslav and his father, Konstantin Simis, was born in Odesa, UkrSSR.{{cite web |last=Sullivan |first=Patricia |date=17 December 2006 |title=Konstantin Simis; Critic Of Soviet Corruption |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/12/16/AR2006121600909.html |via=WashingtonPost.com}} In 1977, his mother was expelled from the Soviet Union for working as a lawyer for Soviet dissidents.
In February 2015, Simes met with Russian president Vladimir Putin and other Russian officials in Moscow.{{cite web|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-russia-butina-exclusive/exclusive-accused-russian-agent-butina-met-with-u-s-treasury-fed-officials-idUSKBN1KC0DC |title=Exclusive: Alleged Russian agent Butina met with U.S. Treasury, Fed officials |website=Reuters |date=July 22, 2018 |access-date=July 26, 2018|last1=Lynch|first1=Sarah N.|first2=Elena|last2=Fabrichnaya|editor-last1=Darlin|editor-first1=Damon|editor-last2=Dunham|editor-first2=Will|editor-last3=McCool|editor-first3=Grant}} As publisher of The National Interest, Simes was involved in arranging Donald Trump's April 27, 2016, speech at the Mayflower Hotel. In the speech, Trump outlined his vision for American foreign policy and called for greater cooperation with Russia.{{cite book|last=Abramson |first=Seth |date=November 13, 2018 |title=Proof of Collusion: How Trump Betrayed America |url=https://www.simonandschuster.com/books/Proof-of-Collusion/Seth-Abramson/9781982116088 |publisher=Simon & Schuster |isbn=978-1982116088 |author-link=Seth Abramson }}{{rp|126}} [https://simonandschusterpublishing.com/downloadables/proof-of-collusion/abramson_collusion_index.pdf book's Index]
In September 2018, historian Yuri Felshtinsky published an article about Simes' past encounters with unregistered Russian agent Maria Butina.[https://english.gordonua.com/news/exclusiveenglish/who-is-dimitri-simes-and-why-is-he-trying-to-sink-mayflower-investigation-by-yuri-felshtinsky-316154.html Who is Dimitri Simes And Why Is He Trying To Sink Mayflower? Investigation by Yuri Felshtinsky] {{ill|GordonUA.com|uk|ГОРДОН (інтернет-видання)}} Simes' name has appeared 100 times in U.S. Special Counsel Robert Mueller report about Russian interference in the 2016 United States elections.{{cite news|first=Cecilia |last=Nowell |title=FBI raids US home of Russian-born analyst who advised Trump in 2016 |newspaper=The Guardian |date=2024-08-17|access-date=2024-08-21 |url=https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/article/2024/aug/16/fbi-raid-dmitri-simes-trump}}{{cite web | last1=Myers | first1=Steven Lee | last2=Barnes | first2=Julian E. | title=U.S. Investigating Americans Who Worked With Russian State Television | website=The New York Times | date=August 21, 2024 | url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/08/21/technology/us-fbi-russia-election-disinformation.html | access-date=August 23, 2024}}
Simes stepped down from his position at the Center for the National Interest in 2022 and moved back to Russia in October of that year. Since then, he serves as a moderator of the Moscow-based political program The Great Game on Channel One Russia, together with Vyacheslav Nikonov.{{Cite news|url=https://www.svoboda.org/a/29673800.html |title=Туман войны. Андрей Пионтковский – о времени выбора |website=Радио Свобода |date=January 2019 |language=ru |access-date=2019-01-01}}[https://www.1tv.ru/shows/big-game/o-proekte "Big Game" (Russian)], the official site of Channel One Russia
In June 2023, Simes hosted the annual St Petersburg Economic Forum in Russia and was described by The Telegraph as “an ethnic Russian US citizen who has become a cheerleader for the Kremlin after previously advising Richard Nixon on foreign affairs.”{{cite web |last=Kilner |first=James |date=2023-06-16 |title=Vladimir Putin tells West to 'go to hell' on nuclear arms reduction |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/world-news/2023/06/16/vladimir-putin-west-nuclear-arms-reduction/ |archive-url=https://archive.today/20230616190332/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/world-news/2023/06/16/vladimir-putin-west-nuclear-arms-reduction/ |archive-date=2023-06-16 |access-date=2023-06-17 |website=The Telegraph}} The Kremlin had hoped to find a high-profile host such as an anchor of a major TV network. However, due to the ongoing Russian invasion of Ukraine no high-profile host agreed to lead the forum, and Simes was invited instead.{{cite news |last1=Kozlov |first1=Pyotr |date=18 June 2023 |title=Why a Soviet-American Thinker Moderated Putin's SPIEF Panel |work=The Moscow Times |url=https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2023/06/18/why-a-soviet-american-thinker-moderated-putins-spief-panel-a81547}}
FBI raid
{{See also|Russian interference in the 2024 United States elections}}
In August 2024, FBI agents raided and searched Simes' house in Virginia. Simes, who has been in Russia since October 2022, stated that he was "puzzled and concerned" in a declaration to a local newspaper. According to The New York Times, Simes is under investigation by the US Department of Justice for, "among other crimes, violations of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, the legal foundation for imposing economic sanctions." The raid is part of a wider effort to combat Russian operations attempting to influence the 2024 US presidential election.
The United States charged Simes for working since June 2022 with Channel One Russia, a business sanctioned in 2022. He and his wife allegedly received over $1 million, plus a car and driver.{{Cite news |last=Tucker |first=Eric |last2=Klepper |first2=David |date=September 5, 2024 |title=US charges former Trump 2016 campaign adviser Dimitri Simes over work for sanctioned Russian TV |url=https://apnews.com/article/trump-simes-russia-election-fbi-f0b0fe681c821f735c4e951736f041c8 |access-date=September 5, 2024 |work=AP News}}
Works
- {{cite book|last=Simes |first=Dimitri |date=March 11, 1999 |title=AFTER THE COLLAPSE: Russia Seeks Its Place As A Great Power |url=https://archive.org/details/aftercollapserus00sime |url-access=registration |publisher=Simon & Schuster |isbn=978-0684827162 }}
See also
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- Dimitri K. Simes at the Center for the National Interest: [https://web.archive.org/web/20110917123843/http://www.cftni.org/indexe34b.html?action=showPage&page=simes Bio #1] [https://web.archive.org/web/20060711205014/http://www.nixoncenter.org/index.cfm?action=showPage&page=simes Bio #2]
- [http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Dimitri_K._Simes Entry on Dimitri K. Simes] at SourceWatch
- {{C-SPAN|12189}}
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Simes, Dimitri K}}
Category:Russian propagandists
Category:Scientists from Moscow
Category:Moscow State University alumni
Category:Soviet emigrants to the United States
Category:Russian interference in the 2016 United States elections