Diocese of Bjørgvin

{{For|the pre-Reformation Catholic diocese|Ancient Diocese of Bergen}}

{{Infobox diocese

|jurisdiction = Diocese

|name = Bjørgvin

|local = {{lang|no|Bjørgvin bispedømme}}

|image = Halvor Nordhaug i lilla.JPG

|image_size =

|image_alt =

|caption = Former Bishop Halvor Nordhaug

|denomination = Church of Norway

|country = Norway

|territory = Hordaland, Sogn og Fjordane

|bishop = Ragnhild Jepsen

|established = 1536

|cathedral = Bergen Cathedral

|deaneries = 10 prosti

|parishes = 189

|area_km2 = 34,083

|population =

|population_as_of = 2016

|members = 481 804

|members_percent =

|map = Bispedømmer_i_Norge.svg

|map_caption = Location of the Diocese of Bjørgvin

|website = [http://www.kirken.no/bjorgvin kirken.no/bjorgvin]

}}

The Diocese of Bjørgvin ({{langx|no|Bjørgvin bispedømme}}) is one of the 11 dioceses that make up the Church of Norway. It includes all of the churches located in the county of Vestland in Western Norway, and those outside of Norway in the Seamen's Church. The cathedral city is Bergen, Norway's second largest city. Bergen Cathedral, formerly the Church of Saint Olaf, serves as the seat of the presiding Bishop.{{cite web|url=http://www.histos.no/bergen/vis.php?kat=5&id=25|title=Bergen Domkirke|publisher=Gamle Bergen Museum|language=no}}{{cite book|last=Knudsen|first=Jacob Frode|year=2001|title=Bergen Domkirke 700 år|location=Bergen}}{{cite book|last1=Lidén|first1=Hans-Emil|first2=Ellen Marie|last2=Magerøy|year=1990|title=Norges kirker : Bergen|location=Oslo|publisher=Gyldendal|isbn=8205123683}} The Bishop since 2023 has been Ragnhild Jepsen.{{Cite web|url=https://www.kirken.no/nn-NO/bispedommer/bjorgvin-bispedome/forsideoppslag/pressekonferanse%20ny%20biskop/|title=Presentasjon av biskop Ragnhild Jepsen|date=February 10, 2023|access-date=10 March 2022|language=no|trans-title=Presentation of bishop Ragnhild Jepsen}}

History

File:Bergen domkirken.jpg (Bergen domkirke)]]

Prior to 1536, the state religion of Norway was Roman Catholicism, but the government of the Kingdom of Denmark-Norway joined in with the Protestant Reformation and in 1536 it declared itself to be Lutheran, and the Church of Norway was formed. In 1537, the diocese of Bjørgvin, heir of the ancient Diocese of Bergen, consisted of the (modern) counties of Hordaland and Sogn og Fjordane (with exception of the parishes of Eidfjord and Røldal).

The region of Sunnmøre (to the north) was transferred from the Diocese of Nidaros to the Diocese of Bjørgvin in 1622. The parish of Eidfjord was transferred from the Diocese of Stavanger to Bjørgvin in 1630. The parish of Røldal was transferred from the Diocese of Kristiansand to Bjørgvin in 1863. The Sunnmøre region was removed from the Diocese of Bjørgvin in 1983 when it, along with the regions of Nordmøre and Romsdal (from the Diocese of Nidaros), were established as a separate diocese, the Diocese of Møre.{{cite book|url=http://da2.uib.no/cgi-win/WebBok.exe?slag=lesbok&bokid=lampe|title=Bergen stifts biskoper og præster|first=Johan Fredrik|last=Lampe|publisher=Cammermeyers Boghandel|location=Kristiania|year=1895}}

Name

The Old Norse form of the name for Bergen was Bjǫrgvin. The first element is berg or bjǫrg, which translates as "mountain". The last element is vin, which translates as "meadow". It is an old form of the name for the present-day city of Bergen.{{cite web|url=http://www.toandos.com/no/ncgb3.PDF|title=Bjorgvin|publisher=Toandos.com}}

Structure

The Diocese of Bjørgvin is divided into ten deaneries ({{langx|no|Prosti}}) in the new Vestland county. Each deanery corresponds to one or more municipalities in the diocese. Each municipality is further divided into one or more parishes which each contain one or more congregations. See each municipality below for lists of churches and parishes within them.{{cite web|url=http://kirken.no/nn-NO/bispedommer/bjorgvin-bispedome/prostane-i-bjorgvin/|title=Prostia i Bjørgvin|language=no|publisher=Bjørgvin bispedømme|access-date=2015-04-12}}

Deanery (Prosti)	Municipalities
class="wikitable"
Bergen domprosti	Bergen
Åsane prosti	Bergen, Osterøy
Fana prosti	Austevoll, Bergen, Bjørnafjorden
Hardanger og Voss prosti	Eidfjord, Kvam, Samnanger, Ullensvang, Ulvik, Vaksdal, Voss
Sunnhordland prosti	Bømlo, Etne, Fitjar, Kvinnherad, Stord, Sveio, Tysnes
Vesthordland prosti	Askøy, Øygarden
Nordhordland prosti	Alver. Austrheim, Fedje, Masfjorden, Modalen, Gulen, Solund
Sogn prosti	Aurland, Luster, Lærdal, Sogndal, Vik, Årdal
Nordfjord prosti	Bremanger, Gloppen, Kinn, Stad, Stryn
Sunnfjord prosti	Askvoll, Fjaler, Hyllestad, Høyanger, Sunnfjord