Dolomiti Bellunesi National Park

{{Infobox protected area

| name = Dolomiti Bellunesi National Park

| alt_name = Parco nazionale delle Dolomiti Bellunesi

| iucn_category = II

| photo = Schiara.jpg

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| map = Italy Veneto#Italy

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| location = Province of Belluno, Veneto, Italy

| nearest_city = Belluno and Feltre

| coordinates = {{coords|46|18|N|12|04|E|region:ITA|display=inline, title}}

| area = {{convert|32|km2|mi2}}

| designation = 1988

| authorized = 1990

| created =

| established = 1993

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| url = http://www.dolomitipark.it/Eindex.php

| child =

| embedded = {{Infobox UNESCO World Heritage Site

| child = yes

| part_of = "Pale di San Martino San Lucano – Dolomiti Bellunesi – Vette Feltrine" part of The Dolomites

| criteria = {{UNESCO WHS type|(vii)(viii)}}(vii)(viii)

| ID = 1237rev-003

| year = 2009

}}

}}

The Dolomiti Bellunesi National Park (in Italian: Parco nazionale delle Dolomiti Bellunesi) is a national park in the province of Belluno, Veneto, in the northern Italy.

Established in 1988, the national park is included in the section "Pale di San Martino - San Lucano - Dolomiti Bellunesi - Vette Feltrine" of the Dolomites declared World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 2009.

History

In 1988 it was planned to create the Dolomiti Bellunesi national park, that was officially established in 1990 by the Ministry of the Environment, which identified the aims of the national park:

  1. to protect the natural, historical, landscape and environmental values, preserving bio-genetic values of the flora, fauna and geomorphology;
  2. to improve the life conditions of the population;
  3. to promote scientific research and environmental education through the naturalistic culture;
  4. to safeguard agricultural, forest, and breeding activities.

Territory

Dolomiti Bellunesi National Park has an area of {{convert|32|km2|mi2}},{{cite web|title=Identity Card|website=dolomitipark.it|url=http://www.dolomitipark.it/en/page.php?id=454|access-date=2016-09-12|archive-date=2018-02-17|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180217042207/http://www.dolomitipark.it/en/page.php?id=454|url-status=dead}} entirely included in the province of Belluno, between the Cismon river and the Piave river, the Maè valley and the Agordo valley.

=Mountain ranges=

The national park includes mountain ranges of Alpi Feltrine (Vette di Feltre, Cimonega, Pizzocco, Brendol, Agnelezze), Monti del Sole, Schiara, Talvena, Prampèr and Spiz di Mezzodì. There are high-altitude areas, karst rocks and debris slopes, ideal habitat for high-mountain species.

=Rivers and streams=

File:Valle del Mis inverno 2009.jpg, winter]]

The territory of the national park, except for some high-altitude karst areas, is extremely rich in water resources, like springs, swamps and streams including: Cordevole, Mis, Caorame, Stien (Caorame tributary), Falcina (Mis tributary), Ardo, Vescovà , Prampera (Maè tributary), that improve the biological richness of the Park. Some of these streams flow into deep canyons and all are subject to variation.

=Municipalities=

The national park includes 15 municipalities: Belluno, Cesiomaggiore, Feltre, Gosaldo, La Valle Agordina, Longarone, Pedavena, Ponte nelle Alpi, Rivamonte, San Gregorio nelle Alpi, Santa Giustina (Italia), Sedico, Sospirolo, Sovramonte and Val di Zoldo.

Flora

The flora of Bellunesi Dolomites is composed by rhododendron, Carduus, edelweiss and other alpine plants. There are broad-leaved tree and pine forests, pastures and alpine meadows.

Fauna

See also

References