Dos Cabezas
{{Short description|1982 painting by Jean-Michel Basquiat}}
{{Infobox artwork
| title = Dos Cabezas
| image = Jean-michel basquiat dos cabezas.jpg
| artist = Jean-Michel Basquiat
| year = 1982
| movement = Neo-expressionism
| height_imperial = 59.75
| width_imperial = 60.5
| museum = Private collection
| city =
}}
Dos Cabezas ({{IPA|es|ˈdos kaˈβesas|}}, "two heads") is a painting created by American artist Jean-Michel Basquiat in 1982. The double portrait resulted from Basquiat's first formal meeting with his idol, American pop artist Andy Warhol.
History
Basquiat first met Andy Warhol when he sold him a postcard in 1979.{{Cite web|last=Brumfitt|first=Stuart|date=September 19, 2017|title=New York Inspiration {{!}} Tales from Teen Basquiat's Best Friend|url=https://amuse.vice.com/en_us/article/qv9q87/basquiats-best-friend|access-date=2020-10-04|website=Amuse|language=en}} Later, when Basquiat was selling painted sweatshirts, he went to the Factory and Warhol purchased some. "I just wanted to meet him, he was an art hero of mine," Basquiat recalled.{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1_i5f3jhD9UC&dq='I+just+wanted+to+meet+him,+he+was+an+art+hero+of+mine,&pg=PA2547|title=The New York Times Guide to the Arts of the 20th Century: 1900-1929|date=2002|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-1-57958-290-6|pages=2547|language=en}} Bruno Bischofberger became Basquiat's art dealer and organized a one-man show in his Zurich gallery in September 1982.{{Cite book|last=Hoban|first=Phoebe|url=https://archive.org/details/basquiatquickkil0000hoba_y1x9|title=Basquiat: A Quick Killing in Art|date=1998|publisher=New York : Viking|others=Internet Archive|isbn=978-0-670-85477-6|pages=134}} Bischofberger, who also represented Warhol, arranged a lunch meeting between the two artists on October 4, 1982.{{Cite web|last=Faughnan|first=Ally|date=May 28, 2019|title=The best, worst, and weirdest parts of Warhol and Basquiat's friendship|url=https://www.dazeddigital.com/art-photography/article/44600/1/never-before-seen-photos-diary-andy-warhol-jean-michel-basquiat-friendship|access-date=2020-10-04|website=Dazed|language=en}}{{Cite web |title=Collabs origin {{!}} Galerie Bruno Bischofberger |url=https://www.brunobischofberger.com/collabs-origin?lang=de |access-date=2023-12-10 |website=GALERIE BRUNO BISCHOFBERGER |language=de}} Warhol documented the meeting in a diary entry, which was posthumously published in The Andy Warhol Diaries (1989):
Down to meet Bruno Bischofberger (cab $7.50). He brought Jean-Michel Basquiat with him. He's the kid who used the name "Samo" when he used to sit on the sidewalk in Greenwich Village and paint T-shirts, and I'd give him $10 here and there…He was just one of those kids who drove me crazy. He's black but some people say he's Puerto Rican so I don't know. And then Bruno discovered him and now he’s on Easy Street. He's got a great loft on Christie Street. He was a middle-class Brooklyn kid—I mean, he went to college and things—and he was trying to be like that, painting in the Greenwich Village. And so had lunch for them and then I took a Polaroid and he went home and within two hours a painting was back, still wet, of him and me together. And I mean, just getting to Christie Street must have taken an hour. He told me his assistant painted it.{{Cite book|last1=Warhol|first1=Andy|url=https://archive.org/details/andywarholdiarie00warh|title=The Andy Warhol diaries|last2=Hackett|first2=Pat|date=1989|publisher=New York, NY : Warner Books|others=The Archive of Contemporary Music|isbn=978-0-446-51426-2|pages=462}}Dos Cabezas, meaning "two heads" in Spanish, is based on the self-portrait Warhol took with Basquiat. The artwork ignited a close friendship between them which led to a collaboration on numerous paintings.{{Cite web|date=July 13, 2020|title=Warhol and Basquiat|url=https://www.phillips.com/article/54957058/photographs-andy-warhol-jean-michel-basquiat-polaroid-new-york-auction|access-date=2020-10-04|website=Phillips|language=en}} Warhol used a Polaroid he took of Basquiat to create the silkscreen portrait Jean-Michel Basquiat (1982) using his piss painting technique.{{Cite web|last=McGreevy|first=Nora|date=October 6, 2021|title=Why Andy Warhol Peed on This Portrait of Jean-Michel Basquiat|url=https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/why-andy-warhol-peed-on-this-portrait-of-jean-michel-basquiat-180978824/|url-status=live|access-date=2021-10-07|website=Smithsonian Magazine|language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211006203047/https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/why-andy-warhol-peed-on-this-portrait-of-jean-michel-basquiat-180978824/ |archive-date=2021-10-06 }} Although Basquiat and Warhol created several portraits of each other in the following years, Dos Cabezas is their only joint portrait. It sold for $7 million at Christie's post-war and contemporary evening sale in November 2010.{{Cite news|last=Vogel|first=Carol|date=November 10, 2010|title=Lichtenstein Tops Warhol in Auction at Christie's|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2010/11/11/arts/design/11auction.html|access-date=2020-10-03|issn=0362-4331}}
Exhibitions
Dos Cabezas has been exhibited at the following art institutions:
- Jean-Michel Basquiat at Whitney Museum of American Art in New York, October 1992–February 1993; The Menil Collection in Houston, March–May 1993; Des Moines Art Center in Iowa, May–August 1993; Montgomery Museum of Fine Arts in Alabama, November 1993–January 1994.{{Cite web|title=Jean-Michel Basquiat, Dos Cabezas|url=https://www.christies.com/lotfinder/lot_details.aspx?intObjectID=5371726|access-date=2020-10-04|website=Christie's|language=en}}
- Basquiat at the Brooklyn Museum in New York, March–June 2005; Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles, July–October 2005; Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, November 2005–February 2006.
- Basquiat: Boom for Real at the Barbican in London, September 2017–January 2018.{{Cite web|date=October 1, 2017|title=Boom for Real: Basquiat comes to London|url=https://www.christies.com/features/Basquiat-comes-to-the-Barbican-8508-1.aspx|access-date=2020-10-03|website=Christie's|language=en}}
- Jean-Michel Basquiat at the Brant Foundation Study Center in the East Village, March–May 2019.{{Cite web|last=Wolf|first=Michael|date=April 12, 2019|title=Warhol at the Whitney, Basquiat at the Brant and Their Collaboration|url=https://artzealous.com/warhol-at-the-whitney-basquiat-at-the-brant-and-their-collaboration/|url-status=live|access-date=2021-04-05|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190416203215/https://artzealous.com/warhol-at-the-whitney-basquiat-at-the-brant-and-their-collaboration/ |archive-date=2019-04-16 }}
See also
References
{{Jean-Michel Basquiat}}
{{Andy Warhol}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dos Cabezas}}
Category:Paintings by Jean-Michel Basquiat
Category:Cultural depictions of Andy Warhol
Category:Paintings of African-Americans