Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Actress in a Play

{{Infobox award

| name = Drama Desk Award for
Outstanding Actress in a Play

| awarded_for = Outstanding Actress in a Play

| presenter = Drama Desk

| location = New York City

| country = United States

| year = 1975

| year2 = 2022

| website = {{Website defunct|dramadesk.org}}

}}

The Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Actress in a Play was an annual award presented by Drama Desk in recognition of achievements in the theatre across collective Broadway, off-Broadway and off-off-Broadway productions in New York City. The award was one of eight new acting awards first presented in 1975, when Drama Desk retired an earlier award that had made no distinction between work in plays and musicals, nor between actors and actresses, nor between lead performers and featured performers.

After the 2022 ceremony, all eight acting categories introduced in 1975 were retired. The award for Outstanding Actress in a Play, along with Outstanding Actor in a Play, were replaced in 2023 with the gender neutral category of Outstanding Lead Performance in a Play.

Winners and nominees

=1970s=

class="wikitable" style="width:100%;"
style="background:#bebebe;"

! style="width:10%;"| Year

! style="width:27%;"| Actress

! style="width:33%;"| Play

! style="width:27%;"| Character

rowspan="9" align="center"| 1975
style="background:#B0C4DE"

| Ellen Burstyn

| Same Time, Next Year

| Doris

Elizabeth Ashley

| Cat on a Hot Tin Roof

| Maggie

Female Ensemble

| Women Behind Bars

| Female Ensemble

Tovah Feldshuh

| Yentl

| Yentl

Rita Moreno

| The Ritz

| Googie Gomez

Diana Rigg

| The Misanthrope

| Celimene

Maggie Smith

| Private Lives

| Amanda Prynne

Liv Ullmann

| A Doll's House

| Nora Helmer

rowspan="6" align="center"| 1976
style="background:#B0C4DE"

| Rosemary Harris

| The Royal Family

| Julie Cavendish

Fran Brill

| What Every Woman Knows

| Maggie Wylie

Tovah Feldshuh

| Yentl

| Yentl

Lois Nettleton

| They Knew What They Wanted

| Amy

Meryl Streep

| 27 Wagons Full of Cotton, A Memory of Two Mondays, Secret Service and Trelawny of the 'Wells'

| Various Characters

rowspan="8" align="center"| 1977
style="background:#B0C4DE"

| Irene Worth

| The Cherry Orchard

| Ranevskaya

Trazana Beverley

| For Colored Girls

| Lady in Red

Blythe Danner

| The New York Idea

| Cynthia Karslake

Cara Duff-MacCormick

| The Philanderer

| Julia Craven

Diane Ladd

| Lu Ann Hampton Laverly

| Lu Ann Hampton

Sofia Landon

| Peg o' My Heart

| Peg

Dorothy McGuire

| The Night of the Iguana

| Hannah

rowspan="7" align="center"| 1978
style="background:#B0C4DE"

| Jessica Tandy

| The Gin Game

| Fonsia Dorsey

Helen Burns

| Catsplay

| Mrs. Bela Orban

Patricia Elliott

| Tartuffe

| Dorine

Tammy Grimes

| Tartuffe

| Elmire

Carol Mayo Jenkins

| Zinnia

| Zinnia

Shirley Knight

| Landscape of the Body

| Betty

rowspan="6" align="center"| 1979
style="background:#B0C4DE"

| Constance Cummings

| Wings

| Emily Stilson

style="background:#B0C4DE"

| Carole Shelley

| The Elephant Man

| Madge Kendal

Kate Reid

| Bosoms and Neglect

| Henny

Frances Sternhagen

| On Golden Pond

| Ethel Thayer

Susan Stevens

| The Price of Genius

| Unknown

=1980s=

class="wikitable" style="width:100%;"
style="background:#bebebe;"

! style="width:10%;"| Year

! style="width:27%;"| Actress

! style="width:33%;"| Play

! style="width:27%;"| Character

rowspan="6" align="center"| 1980
style="background:#B0C4DE"

| Pat Carroll

| Gertrude Stein

| Gertrude Stein

Blythe Danner

| Betrayal

| Emma

Phyllis Frelich

| Children of a Lesser God

| Sarah Norman

Mary Tyler Moore

| Whose Life Is it Anyway?

| Claire

Susan Sarandon

| A Coupla White Chicks Sitting Around Talking

| Maude Mix

rowspan="6" align="center"| 1981
style="background:#B0C4DE"

| Joan Copeland

| The American Clock

| Rose Baum

Eva Le Gallienne

| To Grandmother's House We Go

| Grandie

Mary Beth Hurt

| Crimes of the Heart

| Meg MaGrath

Amanda Plummer

| A Taste of Honey

| Josephine

Elizabeth Taylor

| The Little Foxes

| Regina Giddens

rowspan="6" align="center"| 1982
style="background:#B0C4DE"

| Zoe Caldwell

| Medea

| Medea

Barbara Bryne

| Entertaining Mr Sloane

| Kath

Constance Cummings

| The Chalk Garden

| Mrs. St. Maugham

Elizabeth Franz

| Sister Mary Ignatius Explains It All for You

| Sister Mary Ignatius

Bernadette Peters

| Sally and Marsha

| Sally

rowspan="7" align="center"| 1983
style="background:#B0C4DE"

| Jessica Tandy

| Foxfire

| Annie Nations

Suzanne Bertish

| Skirmishes

| Jean

Colleen Dewhurst

| Queen and the Rebels

| Argia

Thuli Dumakude

| Poppie Nongena

| Poppie

Christine Estabrook

| Win/Lose/Draw

| Various Characters

Susan Sarandon

| Extremities

| Marjorie

rowspan="7" align="center"| 1984
style="background:#B0C4DE"

| Joan Allen

| And a Nightingale Sang

| Hellen Stott

Rosemary Harris

| Heartbreak House

| Hesione Hushabye

Kate Nelligan

| A Moon for the Misbegotten

| Josie Hogan

Natsuko Ohama

| Sound and Beauty

| Woman

Marilyn Rockafellow

| Open Admissions

| Ginny Carlsen

Irene Worth

| The Golden Age

| Isabel Hastings Hoyt

rowspan="6" align="center"| 1985
style="background:#B0C4DE"

| Rosemary Harris

| Pack of Lies

| Barbara Jackson

Stockard Channing

| A Day in the Death of Joe Egg

| Sheila

Roxanne Hart

| Digby

| Faye

Lynn Redgrave

| Aren't We All?

| Mrs. W. Tatham

Elizabeth Wilson

| Salonika

| Enid

rowspan="7" align="center"| 1986
style="background:#B0C4DE"

| Lily Tomlin

| The Search for Signs of Intelligent Life in the Universe

| Various Characters

Joan Allen

| The Marriage of Bette and Boo

| Bette Brennan

Stockard Channing

| The House of Blue Leaves

| Bunny Flingus

Judith Ivey

| Precious Sons

| Bea

Swoosie Kurtz

| The House of Blue Leaves

| Bananas Shaughnessy

Kathryn Pogson

| Aunt Dan and Lemon

| Lemon

rowspan="7" align="center"| 1987
style="background:#B0C4DE"

| Linda Lavin

| Broadway Bound

| Kate Jerome

Robin Bartlett

| The Early Girl

| Jean

Lindsay Duncan

| Les Liaisons Dangereuses

| Marquise de Merteuil

Dana Ivey

| Driving Miss Daisy

| Daisy Werthan

Amy Madigan

| The Lucky Spot

| Sue Jack

Dianne Wiest

| Hunting Cockroaches

| Anka

rowspan="7" align="center"| 1988
style="background:#B0C4DE"

| Stockard Channing

| Woman in Mind

| Susan

Kathy Bates

| Frankie and Johnny in the Clair de Lune

| Frankie

Amy Irving

| The Road to Mecca

| Elsa

Glenda Jackson

| Macbeth

| Lady Macbeth

E. Katherine Kerr

| Laughing Wild

| Woman

Gordana Rashovich

| Shayna Maidel

| Luisa

rowspan="7" align="center"| 1989
style="background:#B0C4DE"

| Pauline Collins

| Shirley Valentine

| Shirley Valentine

Joan Allen

| The Heidi Chronicles

| Heidi Holland

Robin Bartlett

| Reckless

| Rachel

Colleen Dewhurst

| Long Day's Journey into Night

| Mary Cavan Tyrone

Gloria Foster

| The Forbidden City

| Miss Molly Hoffenburg

Nancy Marchand

| The Cocktail Hour

| Ann

=1990s=

class="wikitable" style="width:100%;"
style="background:#bebebe;"

! style="width:10%;"| Year

! style="width:27%;"| Actress

! style="width:33%;"| Play

! style="width:27%;"| Character

rowspan="5" align="center"| 1990
style="background:#B0C4DE"

| Geraldine James

| The Merchant of Venice

| Portia

Mary Elizabeth Mastrantonio

| Twelfth Night

| Viola

S. Epatha Merkerson

| The Piano Lesson

| Berniece

Mary-Louise Parker

| Prelude to a Kiss

| Rita Boyle

rowspan="5" align="center"| 1991
style="background:#B0C4DE"

| Mercedes Ruehl

| Lost in Yonkers

| Bella Kurnitz

Stockard Channing

| Six Degrees of Separation

| Ouisa Kittredge

Angela Goethals

| The Good Times Are Killing Me

| Edna Arkins

Audra Lindley

| About Time

| Old Woman

rowspan="5" align="center"| 1992
style="background:#B0C4DE"

| Laura Esterman

| Marvin's Room

| Bessie

Jane Alexander

| The Visit

| Claire Zachanassian

Glenn Close

| Death and the Maiden

| Paulina Salas Escobar

Deborah Hedwall

| Sight Unseen

| Patricia

rowspan="6" align="center"| 1993
style="background:#B0C4DE"

| Jane Alexander

| The Sisters Rosensweig

| Sara Goode

Juliana Carneiro da Cunha

| Les Atrides

| Clytemnestra

Christine Lahti

| Three Hotels

| Barbara Hoyle

Debra Monk

| Redwood Curtain

| Geneva Riordan

Natasha Richardson

| Anna Christie

| Anna Christopherson

rowspan="7" align="center"| 1994
style="background:#B0C4DE"

| Myra Carter

| Three Tall Women

| A

Kathleen Chalfant

| Angels in America: Perestroika

| Various Characters

Amy Irving

| Broken Glass

| Sylvia Gellburg

Diana Rigg

| Medea

| Medea

Joan Rivers

| Sally Marr...and Her Escorts

| Sally Marr

Harriet Walter

| Three Birds Alighting on a Field

| Biddy

rowspan="7" align="center"| 1995
style="background:#B0C4DE"

| Cherry Jones

| The Heiress

| Catherine Sloper

Mary Alice

| Having Our Say

| Bessie Delany

Stockard Channing

| Hapgood

| Mother

Linda Lavin

| Death Defying Acts

| Dorothy / Carol

Helen Mirren

| A Month in the Country

| Natalia Petrovna

Mercedes Ruehl

| The Rose Tattoo

| Serafina Delle Rose

rowspan="7" align="center"| 1996
style="background:#B0C4DE"

| Zoe Caldwell

| Master Class

| Maria Callas

Catherine Byrne

| Molly Sweeney

| Molly

Uta Hagen

| Mrs. Klein

| Mrs. Klein

Lisa Gay Hamilton

| Valley Song

| Veronica

Rosemary Harris

| A Delicate Balance

| Agnes

Sarah Jessica Parker

| Sylvia

| Sylvia

rowspan="7" align="center"| 1997
style="background:#B0C4DE"

| Janet McTeer

| A Doll's House

| Nora Helmer

Jayne Atkinson

| The Skriker

| The Skriker

Frances Conroy

| The Rehearsal

| The Countess

Shirley Knight

| The Young Man From Atlanta

| Lily Dale Kidder

Vanessa Redgrave

| Antony and Cleopatra

| Cleopatra

Lia Williams

| Skylight

| Kyra Hollis

rowspan="6" align="center"| 1998
style="background:#B0C4DE"

| Cherry Jones

| Pride's Crossing

| Mabel

Edie Falco

| Side Man

| Terry

Marie Mullen

| The Beauty Queen of Leenane

| Maureen Folan

J. Smith-Cameron

| As Bees In Honey Drown

| Alexa

Frances Sternhagen

| Long Day's Journey into Night

| Mary Cavan Tyrone

rowspan="7" align="center"| 1999
style="background:#B0C4DE"

| Kathleen Chalfant

| Wit

| Vivian Bearing

Judi Dench

| Amy's View

| Esme Allen

Lindsay Duncan

| Ashes to Ashes

| Rebecca

Elizabeth Franz

| Death of a Salesman

| Linda Loman

Swoosie Kurtz

| The Mineola Twins

| Myra / Myrna

Zoë Wanamaker

| Electra

| Electra

=2000s=

class="wikitable" style="width:100%;"
style="background:#bebebe;"

! style="width:10%;"| Year

! style="width:27%;"| Actress

! style="width:33%;"| Play

! style="width:27%;"| Character

rowspan="7" align="center"| 2000
style="background:#B0C4DE"

| Eileen Heckart

| The Waverly Gallery

| Gladys Green

Sinéad Cusack

| Our Lady of Sligo

| Mai O'Hara

Linda Lavin

| The Tale of the Allergist's Wife

| Marjorie

Claudia Shear

| Dirty Blonde

| Jo / Mae West

Lynne Thigpen

| Jar the Floor

| Lola

Charlayne Woodard

| In the Blood

| Hester, La Negrita

rowspan="7" align="center"| 2001
style="background:#B0C4DE"

| Mary-Louise Parker

| Proof

| Catherine

Eileen Atkins

| The Unexpected Man

| Woman

Janie Dee

| Comic Potential

| Jacie Triplethree

Mary Beth Fisher

| Boys Get Girl

| Caroline

Marian Seldes

| The Play About the Baby

| The Woman

Lili Taylor

| The Dead Eye Boy

| Shirley / Diane

rowspan="7" align="center"| 2002
style="background:#B0C4DE"

| Lindsay Duncan

| Private Lives

| Amanda Prynne

Robin Bartlett

| Everett Beekin

| Sophie

Anna Paquin

| The Glory of Living

| Lisa

Sarah Jessica Parker

| Wonder of the World

| Cass

Mercedes Ruehl

| The Goat, or Who Is Sylvia?

| Stevie

Meryl Streep

| The Seagull

| Arkadina

rowspan="7" align="center"| 2003
style="background:#B0C4DE"

| Vanessa Redgrave

| Long Day's Journey into Night

| Mary Cavan Tyrone

Jayne Atkinson

| Enchanted April

| Lotty Wilton

Marylouise Burke

| Kimberly Akimbo

| Kimberly

Claire Higgins

| Vincent in Brixton

| Ursula Loyler

Dael Orlandersmith

| Yellowman

| Alma

Fiona Shaw

| Medea

| Medea

rowspan="7" align="center"| 2004
style="background:#B0C4DE"

| Viola Davis

| Intimate Apparel

| Esther

style="background:#B0C4DE"

| Phylicia Rashad

| A Raisin in the Sun

| Lena Younger

Eileen Atkins

| The Retreat from Moscow

| Alice

Shannon Cochran

| Bug

| Agnes White

Lizan Mitchell

| The Trojan Women

| Hecuba

J. Smith-Cameron

| Sarah, Sarah

| Sarah

rowspan="7" align="center"| 2005
style="background:#B0C4DE"

| Cherry Jones

| Doubt

| Sister Aloysius Beauvier

Veanne Cox

| Last Easter

| June

Judy Kaye

| Souvenir

| Florence Foster Jenkins

Laura Linney

| Sight Unseen

| Patricia

Frances Sternhagen

| Echoes of the War

| Mrs. Dowey

Kathleen Turner

| Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?

| Martha

rowspan="7" align="center"| 2006
style="background:#B0C4DE"

| Lois Smith

| The Trip to Bountiful

| Carrie Watts

Margaret Colin

| Defiance

| Margaret

Cherry Jones

| Faith Healer

| Grace

Jennifer Jason Leigh

| Abigail's Party

| Beverly

Jan Maxwell

| Entertaining Mr Sloane

| Kath

Julie White

| The Little Dog Laughed

| Diane

rowspan="8" align="center"| 2007
style="background:#B0C4DE"

| Eve Best

| A Moon for the Misbegotten

| Josie Hogan

Orlagh Cassidy

| The Field

| Maimie Flanagan

Blythe Danner

| Suddenly, Last Summer

| Mrs. Venable

Jennifer Mudge

| Dutchman

| Lula

Sandra Oh

| Satellites

| Nina

Annie Parisse

| The Internationalist

| Sara

Meryl Streep

| Mother Courage and Her Children

| Mother Courage

rowspan="7" align="center"| 2008
style="background:#B0C4DE"

| Deanna Dunagan

| August: Osage County

| Violet Weston

Sinéad Cusack

| Rock 'n' Roll

| Eleanor / Esme

Frances McDormand

| The Country Girl

| Georgie Elgin

Amy Morton

| August: Osage County

| Barbara Weston Fordham

Fiona Shaw

| Happy Days

| Winnie

Julie White

| From Up Here

| Grace

rowspan="7" align="center"| 2009
style="background:#B0C4DE"

| Janet McTeer

| Mary Stuart

| Mary Stuart

Saidah Arrika Ekulona

| Ruined

| Mama Nadi

Jane Fonda

| 33 Variations

| Katherine Brandt

Marcia Gay Harden

| God of Carnage

| Veronica

Elizabeth Marvel

| Fifty Words

| Jan

Jan Maxwell

| Scenes from an Execution

| Galactia

=2010s=

class="wikitable" style="width:100%;"
style="background:#bebebe;"

! style="width:10%;"| Year

! style="width:27%;"| Actress

! style="width:33%;"| Play

! style="width:27%;"| Character

rowspan="7" align="center"| 2010
style="background:#B0C4DE"

| Jan Maxwell

| The Royal Family

| Julie Cavendish

Ayesha Antoine

| My Wonderful Day

| Winnie Barnstairs

Melissa Errico

| Candida

| Candida

Anne Hathaway

| Twelfth Night

| Viola

Kristen Johnston

| So Help Me God!

| Lily Darnley

Laura Linney

| Time Stands Still

| Sarah Goodwin

rowspan="7" align="center"| 2011
style="background:#B0C4DE"

| Frances McDormand

| Good People

| Margie Walsh

Nina Arianda

| Born Yesterday

| Emma 'Billie' Dawn

Stockard Channing

| Other Desert Cities

| Polly Wyeth

Laurie Metcalf

| The Other Place

| Juliana Smithton

Michele Pawk

| A Small Fire

| Emily Bridges

Lily Rabe

| The Merchant of Venice

| Portia

rowspan="8" align="center"| 2012
style="background:#B0C4DE"

| Tracie Bennett

| End of the Rainbow

| Judy Garland

Sanaa Lathan

| By the Way, Meet Vera Stark

| Vera Stark

Linda Lavin

| The Lyons

| Rita Lyons

Jennifer Lim

| Chinglish

| Xi Yan

Kim Martin-Cotten

| A Moon for the Misbegotten

| Josie Hogan

Carey Mulligan

| Through a Glass Darkly

| Karin

Joely Richardson

| Side Effects

| Lindy

rowspan="7" align="center"| 2013
style="background:#B0C4DE"

| Cicely Tyson

| The Trip to Bountiful

| Carrie Watts

Maria Dizzia

| Belleville

| Abby

Amy Morton

| Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?

| Martha

Julia Murney

| Falling

| Tami

Vanessa Redgrave

| The Revisionist

| Maria

Miriam Silverman

| Finks

| Natalie

rowspan="7" align="center"| 2014
style="background:#B0C4DE"

| Audra McDonald

| Lady Day at Emerson's Bar and Grill

| Billie Holiday

Barbara Andres

| I Remember Mama

| Mama

Tyne Daly

| Mothers and Sons

| Katharine Gerard

Laurie Metcalf

| Domesticated

| Judy Pulver

J. Smith-Cameron

| Juno and the Paycock

| Juno Boyle

Harriet Walter

| Julius Caesar

| Brutus

rowspan="8" align="center"| 2015
style="background:#B0C4DE"

| Helen Mirren

| The Audience

| Queen Elizabeth II

Brooke Bloom

| You Got Older

| Mae

Kathleen Chalfant

| A Walk in the Woods

| Irina Botvinnik

Kristin Griffith

| The Fatal Weakness

| Ollie Espenshade

Jan Maxwell

| The City of Conversation

| Hester Ferris

Carey Mulligan

| Skylight

| Kyra Holis

Tonya Pinkins

| Rasheeda Speaking

| Jaclyn Spaulding

rowspan="6" align="center"| 2016
style="background:#B0C4DE"

| Jessica Lange

| Long Day's Journey into Night

| Mary Tyrone

Georgia Engel

| John

| Mertis

Mamie Gummer

| Ugly Lies the Bone

| Jess

Marin Ireland

| Ironbound

| Darja

Nicola Walker

| A View from the Bridge

| Beatrice Carbone

rowspan="6" | 2017
style="background:#B0C4DE"

| Laura Linney

| The Little Foxes

| Regina Giddens

Cate Blanchett

| The Present

| Anna Petrovna

Laurie Metcalf

| A Doll's House, Part 2

| Nora Helmer

Amy Ryan

| Love, Love, Love

| Sandra

Harriet Walter

| The Tempest

| Prospero

rowspan="6" |2018
style="background:#B0C4DE"

| Glenda Jackson

| Three Tall Women

| A

Carrie Coon

| Mary Jane

| Mary Jane

Denise Gough

| People, Places and Things

| Emma

Laurie Metcalf

| Three Tall Women

| B

Billie Piper

| Yerma

| Her

rowspan="6" |2019
style="background:#B0C4DE"

| Elaine May

| The Waverly Gallery

| Gladys

Midori Francis

| Usual Girls

| Kyeoung

Zainab Jah

| Boesman and Lena

| Lena

Laurie Metcalf

| Hillary and Clinton

| Hillary Clinton

Heidi Schreck

| What the Constitution Means to Me

| Heidi

=2020s=

class="wikitable" style="width:100%;"
style="background:#bebebe;"

! style="width:10%;"| Year

! style="width:27%;"| Actress

! style="width:33%;"| Play

! style="width:27%;"| Character

rowspan="6" align="center"| 2020
style="background:#B0C4DE"

| Liza Colón-Zayas

| Halfway Bitches Go Straight to Heaven

| Sarge

Rose Byrne

| Medea

| Medea

Emily Davis

| Is This a Room

| Reality Winner

April Matthis

| Toni Stone

| Toni Stone

Ruth Negga

| Hamlet

| Hamlet

2021

| colspan="3" {{n/a|No awards: New York theatres shuttered, March 2020 to September 2021, due to the COVID-19 pandemic in New York City{{cite news |title=Broadway To Reopen Sept. 14, Says Gov. Andrew Cuomo; Broadway League "Cautiously Optimistic" |first=Greg |last=Evans |date=2021-05-05 |work=Deadline Hollywood |url=https://deadline.com/2021/05/broadway-reopen-september-14-andrew-cuomo-tickets-on-sale-tomorrow-1234750270/ |access-date=2023-12-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230602084344/https://deadline.com/2021/05/broadway-reopen-september-14-andrew-cuomo-tickets-on-sale-tomorrow-1234750270/ |archive-date=2023-06-02 |url-status=live}}}}

rowspan="7" align="center"| 2022
style="background:#B0C4DE"

| Phylicia Rashad

| Skeleton Crew

| Faye

Tala Ashe

| English

| Elham

Ruth Negga

| Macbeth

| Lady Macbeth

Andrea Patterson

| Cullud Wattah

| Ainee

Shannon Tyo

| The Chinese Lady

| Afong Moy

Michelle Wilson

| Confederates

| Sandra

Multiple wins

See also

References

{{reflist}}