Duli language

{{Short description|Extinct Savannas language of Cameroon}}

{{Infobox language

|name=Duli

|nativename=Duli-Gewe

|region=northern Cameroon

|extinct=Latter half of the 20th century

|ref=e25

|familycolor=Niger-Congo

|fam2=Atlantic–Congo

|fam3=Savannas

|fam4=(unclassified)

|fam5=

|iso3=duz

|linglist=duz.html

|glotto=duli1241

|glottorefname=Duli-Gewe

}}

Duli (Gewe, Gueve, Gey) is an extinct Adamawa language of northern Cameroon.

Blench (2004) links Duli to the extinct Gey (Gewe) language; Glottolog states that Gey is undemonstrated as a distinct language.{{glotto|geya1234|Gey}} Duli and Gewe (Gey) were closely related language varieties, and were probably dialects of the same language according to Kleinewillinghöfer (2015). They were spoken around the confluence of the Benue and Mayo-Kebbi Rivers, and are documented by a word list in Strümpell (1922/23).Strümpell, F. 1922/23. 'Wörterverzeichnis der Heidensprachen des Mandaragebirges', Zeitschrift für Eingeborenensprachen 13: 47-75, 109-149.

Although Boyd (1989:184)Boyd, Raymond. 1989. Adamawa-Ubangi. - in: Bendor-Samuel, John. (ed.) The Niger-Congo languages. Lanham - New York - London: Summer Institute of Linguistics; 178-215. had classified Duli as one of the Duru languages, Kleinewillinghöfer finds no evidence of it being a Duru language and treats it as a separate group within the Adamawa–Gur continuum.Kleinewillinghöfer, Ulrich. 2015. [https://www.blogs.uni-mainz.de/fb07-adamawa/adamawa-languages/gewe-duli/ Duli – Gewe (Gueve, Gey)]. Adamawa Languages Project.

Distribution

Today, the Gey, who number about a 1,000 people in the east of Pitoa (Pitoa commune, Bénoué department, North Region), according to the ORSTOM population map of 1964. SIL (1982) estimates the ethnic population as 1,900. The Gey now recognize the Lamido of Tchéboa as their ruler, and they currently speak only Fulfulde.{{cite book|editor-last=Binam Bikoi|editor-first=Charles|date=2012|title=Atlas linguistique du Cameroun (ALCAM)|trans-title=Linguistic Atlas of Cameroon|volume=1: Inventaire des langues|language=fr|location=Yaoundé|publisher=CERDOTOLA|series=Atlas linguistique de l'Afrique centrale (ALAC)|isbn=9789956796069}}

Duli is spoken near Pitoa (Pitoa commune) and Garoua (Bénoué department, North Region). Eldridge Mohammadou also notes that only a few Duli words had been collected. As a result, the language is essentially undocumented.

References

{{Reflist}}

  • Roger Blench, 2004. [http://www.rogerblench.info/Language/Niger-Congo/AU/Adamawa%20language%20list.pdf List of Adamawa languages] (ms)

{{Adamawa languages}}

{{Languages of Cameroon}}

Category:Duru languages

Category:Languages of Nigeria

Category:Languages of Cameroon

Category:Extinct languages of Africa

{{AtlanticCongo-lang-stub}}