Dumbarton Express

{{Short description|Bus service in the San Francisco Bay Area}}

{{Infobox bus transit

| name = Dumbarton Express

| logo = Dumbarton Express logo.jpg

| logo_size = 200px

| image = Dumbarton Express bus at Union City station, July 2018.JPG

| image_caption = Dumbarton Express bus at Union City station

| founded = {{Start date|1984|9|10}}

| locale = San Francisco Bay Area

| service_area = Alameda, San Mateo, and Santa Clara Counties

| service_type = Bus service

| routes = 2

| operator = MV Transportation

| website = {{official url}}

}}

Dumbarton Express is a regional public transit service in the San Francisco Bay Area connecting Alameda, San Mateo, and Santa Clara Counties via the Dumbarton Bridge, the system's namesake. The bus service is funded by a consortium of five transit agencies (AC Transit, BART, SamTrans, Union City Transit, and VTA). Dumbarton Express is administered by AC Transit and operated under contract by MV Transportation.

Service

Dumbarton Express operates two weekday-only routes:{{cite web |url=https://dumbartonexpress.com/route-map-2/ |title=Route Map |publisher=Dumbarton Express |access-date=April 22, 2024}}

Dumbarton Express allows passengers to ride locally in the East Bay and Peninsula, without crossing the bridge.{{cite web |last1=Dumbarton Express |title=Fares and Passes |url=https://dumbartonexpress.com/db_fares/ |access-date=April 22, 2024}}

History

File:Dumbarton Express.jpg

AC Transit began operating peak-hour service between Union City station and Palo Alto station on September 10, 1984.{{Cite web |date=September 10, 2010 |title=Authorize the Interim General Manager to Enter Into a Further Nine Month Extension of the Dumbarton Bridge Express Service Cooperative Agreement to June 30, 2011 |url=https://www.actransit.org/website/uploads/board_memos/c67e2a.pdf |publisher=Alameda-Contra Costa Transit District}}{{cite news |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-peninsula-times-tribune/145923920/ |first=Steve |last=Taylor |title=Buses to cross bridge |newspaper=The Peninsula Times Tribune |date=September 5, 1984 |pages=B{{hyphen}}1, [https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-peninsula-times-tribune/145923948/ B{{hyphen}}3] |via=Newspapers.com}} The yearlong trial service was funded by the Metropolitan Transportation Commission.{{cite news |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-peninsula-times-tribune/145883419/ |title=Closing in on goal for buses |newspaper=The Peninsula Times Tribune |date=December 11, 1984 |page=88 |via=Newspapers.com}} The DB1 route serving the Stanford Research Park was added within a year.{{cite news |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/oakland-tribune/145878834/ |title=AC officials search for funding to keep Dumbarton lines running |newspaper=Oakland Tribune |date=August 28, 1985 |page=18 |via=Newspapers.com}} By 1987, route DB was also extended to the industrial park via a different route.{{cite news |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-peninsula-times-tribune/145884298/ |first=Mario |last=Dianda |title=Bridge bus bids due |newspaper=The Peninsula Times Tribune |date=December 14, 1987 |pages=A{{hyphen}}3, [https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-peninsula-times-tribune/145884314/ A{{hyphen}}4] |via=Newspapers.com}} A private company took over operations in January 1989, with AC Transit continuing to administer the service.{{cite news |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-peninsula-times-tribune/145927563/ |first=Mario |last=Dianda |title=Express bus service over Dumbarton will continue |newspaper=The Peninsula Times Tribune |date=October 22, 1998 |page=40 |via=Newspapers.com}}

In 1993, five transit agencies (AC Transit, BART, SamTrans, Union City Transit, and VTA) formed a consortium to fund the service. A third route, DB2, was introduced in October 1998. It operated between Union City station and the East Palo Alto area.{{cite news |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/oakland-tribune/145883619/ |title=Dumbarton Express offers free bus rides |first=Ronna |last=Abramson |newspaper=Oakland Tribune |date=January 9, 1999 |page=13 |via=Newspapers.com}} The route saw low ridership and was discontinued on June 30, 2001.{{cite news |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20041030134449/https://www.almanacnews.com/morgue/2001/2001_05_23.bus.html |archive-date=October 30, 2004 |url=https://www.almanacnews.com/morgue/2001/2001_05_23.bus.html |date=May 23, 2001 |title=Dumbarton bus line canceled |newspaper=The Almanac}}{{cite web |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20020214174538/http://www.actransit.org/news/articledetail.wu?articleid=10032469 |archive-date=February 14, 2002 |url=http://www.actransit.org/news/articledetail.wu?articleid=10032469 |title=Improved schedules for Dumbarton Express buses go into effect Monday, July 2nd |date=June 21, 2001 |first=Mike |last=Mills |publisher=Alameda-Contra Costa Transit District}} AC Transit again became the service operator in March 2005.

AC Transit introduced a separate Dumbarton Bridge transbay service, route U, on August 29, 2004. Not part of the Dumbarton Express brand, it serves Fremont station rather than Union City station.{{cite press release |url=http://www.actransit.org/news/articledetail.wu?articleid=f5a0c151 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050213144452/http://www.actransit.org/news/articledetail.wu?articleid=f5a0c151 |archive-date=February 13, 2005 |title=Cruise from Fremont to Stanford on Line U |date=September 23, 2004 |publisher=Alameda-Contra Costa Transit District}} On December 23, 2007, AC Transit extended its route M over the Dumbarton Bridge to Union City station, replacing route MA (which operated via the San Mateo Bridge).{{cite web |url=http://www.actransit.org/riderinfo/SChange_Dec07.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080216071347/http://www.actransit.org/riderinfo/SChange_Dec07.htm |archive-date=February 16, 2008 |title=AC Transit Service Changes Effective December 23, 2007 |date=December 2007 |publisher=Alameda-Contra Costa Transit District}} The route M extension was discontinued on March 28, 2010. It was replaced with AC Transit route DA between Ardenwood and Redwood Shores, which operated until December 15, 2013.{{cite web |url=https://www.actransit.org/website/uploads/AppendixB_Transbay_Route_Profiles.pdf |title=Inner East Bay Comprehensive Operational Analysis (COA) Transbay Route Profiles |date=November 2012 |publisher=Alameda-Contra Costa Transit District}}{{cite web |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100314155034/http://www2.actransit.org/riderinfo/march2010/march2010changes.htm |archive-date=March 14, 2010 |url=http://www2.actransit.org/riderinfo/march2010/march2010changes.htm |title=AC Transit Service Changes, March 28, 2010 |date=January 18, 2010 |publisher=Alameda-Contra Costa Transit District}}{{cite press release |url=http://www.actransit.org/2013/12/16/34774/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150319173539/http://www.actransit.org/2013/12/16/34774/ |archive-date=March 19, 2015 |title=Better Service in Southern Alameda County! |date=December 16, 2013 |publisher=Alameda-Contra Costa Transit District}}

By 2009, some reverse-peak trips (eastbound in the morning and westbound in the afternoon) were routed via East Palo Alto and designated DB3.{{cite web |url=http://www2.actransit.org/maps/schedule_results.php?ms_view_type=1&version_id=9&maps_category=2&maps_line=DB3&map_submit=Get+Schedule |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090820082724/http://www2.actransit.org/maps/schedule_results.php?ms_view_type=1&version_id=9&maps_category=2&maps_line=DB3&map_submit=Get+Schedule |archive-date=August 20, 2009 |title=Line DB3 |publisher=Alameda-Contra Costa Transit District}} On December 19, 2011, route DB3 was discontinued, and MV Transportation replaced AC Transit as the operator of Dumbarton Express service.{{cite web |url=http://www.actransit.org/2011/11/22/minor-service-changes-begin-on-december-18-2011/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111214051916/http://www.actransit.org/2011/11/22/minor-service-changes-begin-on-december-18-2011/ |archive-date=December 14, 2011 |title=Minor service changes begin on December 18 |date=November 22, 2011 |publisher=Alameda-Contra Costa Transit District}}{{cite web |url=http://www.actransit.org/2011/12/15/dumbarton-express-changes-december-19/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120212211446/http://www.actransit.org/2011/12/15/dumbarton-express-changes-december-19/ |archive-date=February 12, 2012 |title=Upcoming Changes to Dumbarton Express Service |date=December 15, 2011 |publisher=Alameda-Contra Costa Transit District}} At that time, the service cost $2.1 million annually to operate, of which fare revenues covered $0.5 million. Service was increased by 80% on July 2, 2012, with service on route DB1 tripled. Route DB was rerouted to terminate at The Oval on the Stanford University campus, while route DB1 was extended to cover part of the former DB route in the Stanford Research Park.{{cite press release |url=http://www.actransit.org/2012/06/12/get-ready-to-experience-expanded-dumbarton-express-service/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120819151833/http://www.actransit.org/2012/06/12/get-ready-to-experience-expanded-dumbarton-express-service/ |archive-date=August 19, 2012 |date=June 12, 2012 |title=Dumbarton Express Service Nearly Doubles on July 2 |publisher=Alameda-Contra Costa Transit District}}

On August 2, 2017, SamTrans released a study that examined the feasibility of adding additional bus routes to the service. The study recommended two new bus routes: an express route traveling between Union City station and Redwood City Caltrain station, and a local route between the Union City BART station to job centers in northern Mountain View and Sunnyvale. The introduction of the two routes was expected to more than double Dumbarton Express ridership. Rail service between Redwood City and Union City on the Dumbarton Rail Corridor is also proposed.{{cite web |url=http://www.samtrans.com/Assets/__Agendas+and+Minutes/SamTrans/Board+of+Directors/Presentations/2017/Dumbarton+Transportation+Corridor+Study+Update.pdf |title=Dumbarton Transportation Corridor Study |date=August 2, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171002224950/https://www.samtrans.com/Assets/__Agendas+and+Minutes/SamTrans/Board+of+Directors/Presentations/2017/Dumbarton+Transportation+Corridor+Study+Update.pdf |archive-date=October 2, 2017 |publisher=SamTrans}}

References

{{Reflist}}