Enu language
{{Short description|Language spoken in China}}
{{Infobox language
|name=Enu
|altname=Ximoluo
|states=China
|region=Yunnan
|ethnicity=Hani
|speakers=14,000
|date=2009
|ref={{sfnp|Jiang|Cui|Qiao|2009}}
|familycolor=Sino-Tibetan
|fam2=Tibeto-Burman
|fam3=Lolo–Burmese
|fam4=Loloish
|fam5=Southern
|fam6=Bi-Ka
|fam7=Piyo
|iso3=enu
|glotto=enuu1235
|glottorefname=Enu}}
Enu or Ximoluo ({{zh|s=西摩洛语|p=Xīmóluòyǔ}}; autonym: {{IPA|ŋɔ31 ŋjv̩31}}{{sfnp|Jiang|Cui|Qiao|2009|page=4}}) is a Hanoish language of the Bi-Ka branch spoken by 14,000 people of the Hani ethnic group.{{sfnp|Jiang|Cui|Qiao|2009}} It is spoken in the counties of Mojiang, Jiangcheng, and Luchun in Yunnan, China.
Distribution
Ximoluo is spoken mostly in Yayi Township (雅邑乡), south-central Mojiang County, where most of the locals are classified as ethnic Hani, Han, Yi, and Dai.{{sfnp|Jiang|Cui|Qiao|2009|page=4}} There are more than 8,000 Ximoluo people in Yayi Township, in the villages of Yayi (雅邑),{{Cite web |title=Mòjiāng Hānízú Zìzhìxiàn Yǎyì Xiāng Yǎyì Cūnwěihuì |script-title=zh:墨江哈尼族自治县雅邑乡雅邑村委会 |trans-title=Yayi Village Committee, Yayi Township, Mojiang Hani Autonomous County |url=http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=178218 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225125957/http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=178218 |archive-date=2018-12-25 |access-date=2018-12-30 |website=ynszxc.net |language=zh}} Xuka (徐卡),{{Cite web |title=Mòjiāng Hānízú Zìzhìxiàn Yǎyì Xiāng Xúkǎ Cūnwěihuì |script-title=zh:墨江哈尼族自治县雅邑乡徐卡村委会 |trans-title=Xuka Village Committee, Yayi Township, Mojiang Hani Autonomous County |url=http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=178323 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225130019/http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=178323 |archive-date=2018-12-25 |access-date=2018-12-30 |website=ynszxc.net |language=zh}} Nanwen (南温),{{Cite web |title=Mòjiāng Hānízú Zìzhìxiàn Yǎyì Xiāng Nánwēn Cūnwěihuì |script-title=zh:墨江哈尼族自治县雅邑乡南温村委会 |trans-title=Nanwen Village Committee, Yayi Township, Mojiang Hani Autonomous County |url=http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=178296 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225125946/http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=178296 |archive-date=2018-12-25 |access-date=2018-12-30 |website=ynszxc.net |language=zh}} Zuoxi (座细),{{Cite web |title=Mòjiāng Hānízú Zìzhìxiàn Yǎyì Xiāng Zuòxì Cūnwěihuì |script-title=zh:墨江哈尼族自治县雅邑乡座细村委会 |trans-title=Zuoxi Village Committee, Yayi Township, Mojiang Hani Autonomous County |url=http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=178209 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225130004/http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=178209 |archive-date=2018-12-25 |access-date=2018-12-30 |website=ynszxc.net |language=zh}} and Nanniwan (南泥湾),{{Cite web |title=Mòjiāng Hānízú Zìzhìxiàn Yǎyì Xiāng Nánníwān Cūnwěihuì |script-title=zh:墨江哈尼族自治县雅邑乡南泥湾村委会 |trans-title=Nanniwan Village Committee, Yayi Township, Mojiang Hani Autonomous County |url=http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=178284 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225130015/http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=178284 |archive-date=2018-12-25 |access-date=2018-12-30 |website=ynszxc.net |language=zh}} and also smaller numbers in Xialuopu (下洛浦),{{Cite web |title=Mòjiāng Hānízú Zìzhìxiàn Yǎyì Xiāng Xiàluòfǔ Cūnwěihuì |script-title=zh:墨江哈尼族自治县雅邑乡下洛甫村委会 |trans-title=Xialuofu Village Committee, Yayi Township, Mojiang Hani Autonomous County |url=http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=178223 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225130000/http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=178223 |archive-date=2018-12-25 |access-date=2018-12-30 |website=ynszxc.net |language=zh}} Baga (巴嘎),{{Cite web |title=Mòjiāng Hānízú Zìzhìxiàn Yǎyì Xiāng Bāgā Cūnwěihuì |script-title=zh:墨江哈尼族自治县雅邑乡巴嘎村委会 |trans-title=Baga Village Committee, Yayi Township, Mojiang Hani Autonomous County |url=http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=178231 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225130011/http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=178231 |archive-date=2018-12-25 |access-date=2018-12-30 |website=ynszxc.net |language=zh}} and Bali (坝利).{{Cite web |title=Mòjiāng Hānízú Zìzhìxiàn Yǎyì Xiāng Bàlì Cūnwěihuì |script-title=zh:墨江哈尼族自治县雅邑乡坝利村委会 |trans-title=Bali Village Committee, Yayi Township, Mojiang Hani Autonomous County |url=http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=267473 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181225130008/http://www.ynszxc.net/villagePage/vIndex.aspx?departmentid=267473 |archive-date=2018-12-25 |access-date=2018-12-30 |website=ynszxc.net |language=zh}}
References
{{Reflist}}
Works cited
{{refbegin}}
- {{Cite book |last=Jiang |first=Ying 蒋颖 |title=Xīmóluòyǔ yánjiū |last2=Cui |first2=Xia 崔霞 |last3=Qiao |first3=Xiang 乔翔 |publisher=Minzu chubanshe |year=2009 |location=Beijing |language=zh |script-title=zh:西摩洛语研究 |trans-title=A Study of Ximoluo}}
{{refend}}
{{Languages of China}}
{{Sino-Tibetan languages}}
{{Lolo-Burmese languages}}