Ernest Truman

{{Infobox musical artist

| name = Ernest Truman

| image = Ernest Truman.png

| alt =

| caption =

| image_size =

| birth_date = {{Birth date|1869|12|29|df=y}}

| birth_place = Weston-super-Mare, Somerset, England

| death_date = {{Death date and age|1948|10|06|1869|12|29|df=y}}

| instrument =

| genre =

| occupation = Composer, Organist

| years_active = 1890-1910

}}

Ernest Edwin Philip Truman (29 December 1869 - 6 October 1948) was an Australian organist and a composer of light romantic era classical music.

Early life

Truman was born was in Weston-super-Mare, Somerset, England. Son of Edwin Philip Truman, a fishmonger, and Elizabeth Robinson Crawfurd Smith.Weston Super Mare St John, Baptism Register, 1859-1887, p 77 (Anglican Parish Registers. Somerset Archives & Local Studies, South West Heritage Trust, Taunton, England. Reference Number: D\P\wsm.jo/2/1/10). His family emigrated to Melbourne and then New Zealand, before settling in Hunters Hill, a suburb of Sydney, in 1885.G. D. Rushworth, 'Truman, Ernest Edwin Philip (1869–1948)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, National Centre of Biography, Australian National University, https://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/truman-ernest-edwin-philip-8858/text15549, published first in hardcopy 1990, accessed online 20 February 2021.Sand’s Sydney and New South Wales Directory (1886) p 783.

Musical career

Truman was taught music by his father, then studied under Arthur J. Barth of Dunedin, New Zealand and Julius Buddee of Sydney.

From 1888 until 1893, Truman attended Leipzig Conservatory along with Australian Alfred Hill.G. D. Rushworth, 'Truman, Ernest Edwin Philip (1869–1948)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, National Centre of Biography, Australian National University, http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/truman-ernest-edwin-philip-8858/text15549, published first in hardcopy 1990, accessed online 30 May 2020. While at Leipzig he composed 26 fugues, as a result of which he was known at the Conservatorium as "The English Bach".{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article162838349 |title=Mr. Ernest Truman. |newspaper=The Sydney Mail and New South Wales Advertiser |volume=LVIII |issue=1775 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=14 July 1894 |accessdate=20 February 2021 |page=75 |via=National Library of Australia}}

Upon his return to Sydney, he became organist at Christ Church St Laurence from 1893 until 1896.[https://trove.nla.gov.au/work/21652316 Laura Mary Allen, A History of Christ Church S Laurence, Sydney (Finn Bros, Sydney, 1939)], p 217. He also presided at the console of St Mary's Cathedral, Sydney and St Patrick's, Church Hill in Sydney.

He was appointed City Organist in 1909 and presided at the Sydney Town Hall Grand Organ until 1935.Graeme D Rushworth, Historic Organs of New South Wales: The Instruments, Their Makers and Players 1791-1940 (Hale & Iremonger, 1988) p 397-398. He was the most competitive organist in New South Wales when appointed Sydney city organist{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article58511533 |title=ERNEST TRUMAN. |newspaper=The Mail (Adelaide) |location=South Australia |date=15 February 1913 |access-date=30 May 2020 |page=9 |via=Trove }} in which role he held at least 3,000 recitals.Graeme D Rushworth, Historic Organs of New South Wales: The Instruments, Their Makers and Players 1791-1940 (Hale & Iremonger, 1988) p 398.

He accompanied many famous singers, including Dame Nellie Melba, Dame Clara Butt, Florence Austral, Lawrence Tibbett and Richard Crooks.{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article18104848 |title=Ernest Truman Dead |newspaper=The Sydney Morning Herald |issue=34,571 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=9 October 1948 |accessdate=20 February 2021 |page=3 |via=National Library of Australia}}

His ensemble pieces, still performed at festivals and music schools, are regarded as exemplary.{{cite web|url=https://www.anzco.org/ernest-truman|title=Ernest Truman|website=Australian and New Zealand College of Organists}} Some of his works, such as In The Woods of Dandenong were influential in being early examples of an impressionist school of Australian music.

Works

String Quartet{{cite web|url=https://arts.monash.edu/__data/assets/pdf_file/0003/1530156/mda21-truman-string-quartet-no-2.pdf |title=String quartet #2 |publisher=arts.monash.edu |date= |accessdate=2020-05-30}}
Matthis: The Polish Jew. An Opera
Mass in D minor{{Citation

| title=Mass in D minor, op. 42 [music]/ Ernest Truman

| author1=Truman, Ernest E. P

| author2=Australian Broadcasting Commission

| author3=Symphony Australia

| year=1899

| publisher=W.I.B.Mote

| language=No linguistic content

| url=https://nla.gov.au/nla.obj-178926932

}}

Operetta 'Club Life'[https://dictionaryofsydney.org/entry/truman_ernest Truman, Ernest | The Dictionary of Sydney]
Bushman's Song{{cite web|url=https://ozvta.files.wordpress.com/2011/12/truman-ernest-17122011.pdf |title=Info |publisher=ozvta.files.wordpress.com/ |date= |accessdate=2020-05-30}}
1912 Magnificat: soli, chorus and full orchestra (with orchestral interlude), Op. 46{{Citation

| title=Magnificat [music] : soli, chorus and full orchestra (with orchestral interlude) : op. 46 (b) / set to music by Ernest Truman

| author1=Truman, Ernest E. P

| publisher=W.H. Paling & Co

| language=English

}}