Ernst Muldashev
{{short description|Russian surgeon, ophthalmologist}}
{{Infobox person
| name = Ernst Muldashev
| image = ErnstMuldashev2017.jpg
| caption = Ernst Rifgatovich Muldashev
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| birth_date = {{birth date|1948|1|1}}
| birth_place = Verkhne-Sermenevo, Beloretsky District, Bashkir Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic, USSR
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| education = Bashkortostan State Medical University (BSMU)
| occupation = surgeon ophthalmologist
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Ernst Rifgatovich Muldashev ({{langx|ba|Мулдашев, Эрнст Рифғәт улы}}; born January 1, 1948, Verkhne-Sermenevo, Beloretsky District, Bashkir Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic, USSR) is a Russian surgeon ophthalmologist, general director of the All-Russian Center for Ophthalmic and Plastic Surgery in the city of Ufa and author of esoteric books.
Biography
Ernst Muldashev was born on January 1, 1948, in the village of Verkhne-Sermenevo, Beloretsky District, of the Bashkir Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic. He is the son of Bashkir Rifgat Iskandarovich Muldashev and Ukrainian Valentina Kirsanovna Makhini, brother of Albert Rifgatovich Muldashev and Eduard Rifgatovich Muldashev. From 1955 to 1965 Muldashev studied at the school (First Lyceum) of the city of Salavat.{{cn|date=March 2022}}
From 1972 to 1982 he worked as a researcher, head of the department of reconstructive and plastic surgery at the Ufa Research Institute of Eye Diseases. From 1982 to 1988, Muldashev worked as an ophthalmologist in the eye department of Hospital No.10, MSCh OLUNPZ. From 1988 to 1990, he held the position of head of the transplant laboratory for ophthalmic surgery of MNTK "Eye Microsurgery". From 1990, he was a director of the All-Russian Center for Ophthalmic and Plastic Surgery (Ufa).{{Cite web |title=ФГУ |url=https://alloplant.ru/ru/index.php?pageIndex=2 |url-status=dead|lang=Russian |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210415181209/https://alloplant.ru/ru/index.php?pageIndex=2|access-date=6 March 2022|archive-date=15 April 2021}}
He has written a number of publications, including monographs.
He has been a member of the Congress of People's Deputies in the early 90s.{{Cite news |last=Cooperman |first=Alan |date=30 March 1993 |title=More fights ahead for Russian congress |pages=4A |work=Las Vegas Review-Journal |agency=Associated Press |url=https://www.proquest.com/docview/259905793 |access-date=6 March 2022|id={{ProQuest|259905793}} }}
= Ophthalmology =
Muldashev is an Honored Doctor of the Russian Federation, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor. Member of the Board of the Society of Ophthalmologists of Russia. Surgeon of the highest category, honorary consultant at the University of Louisville (USA), a member of the American Academy of Ophthalmology, a certified ophthalmologist in Mexico, a member of the International Academy of Sciences. According to him, he has published more than 400 scientific works, conducts 600-800 eye operations annually.[http://www.echo.msk.ru/programs/historyofcity/51298/ Интервью Э. Р. Мулдашева на радиостанции Эхо Москвы.]
Muldashev commercialized surgical techniques using a material made from cartilage from deceased donors he calls Alloplant. He claims this material, surgically implanted in the eye, will help cure or stop the progression of a vast array of diseases and conditions, such as retinitis pigmentosa, diabetic retinopathy, age-related macular degeneration, optic nerve atrophy, glaucoma, progressive myopia and retinopathy of prematurity.{{Cite news |last=Browne |first=Bejay |date=22 January 2017 |title=Blind boy's family appeals for help to pay for treatment |work=Cyprus Mail |url=https://cyprus-mail.com/2017/01/22/blind-boys-family-appeals-help-pay-treatment/#:~:text=THE%20family%20of%20a%20blind,renowned%20Russian%20professor%2C%20Ernst%20Muldashev. |url-status=live |access-date=6 March 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200118055030/http://cyprus-mail.com/2017/01/22/blind-boys-family-appeals-help-pay-treatment/#:~:text=THE%20family%20of%20a%20blind,renowned%20Russian%20professor%2C%20Ernst%20Muldashev. |archive-date=18 January 2020}}{{Cite news |last=Traynor |first=Ian |date=5 May 2000 |title=Russian claims eye transplant first |work=The Guardian |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2000/may/05/iantraynor |url-status=live |access-date=6 March 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210505070917/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2000/may/05/iantraynor |archive-date=5 May 2021}}{{Cite news |last=Winsa |first=Patty |date=30 November 2009 |title=Fear of losing sight drives the desperate to Russia |work=Toronto Star |url=https://www.thestar.com/life/health_wellness/2009/11/30/fear_of_losing_sight_drives_the_desperate_to_russia.html |access-date=6 March 2022}}
Expert ophthalmologists contacted by the media say scientific literature include no studies validating Muldashev's claims about Alloplant.
= Esoteric books =
Muldashev is the author of books on mysticism, presenting pseudo-scientific theories relating to the origin of humanity. He has also presented many other theories in his book "Where do we come from" about the importance of the facial features around the eye.
The gene pool of mankind, according to Muldashev, is a hypothetical formation, which is a collection of somati caves located mainly in the Himalayas, in which people of previous civilizations are in a "preserved" state (somati or samadhi).{{cn|date=March 2022}}
To finally unravel the secrets of this mystical country of Shambhala, an expedition of Russian scientists and climbers went to Tibet. The participants of the expedition RATT (Russian Adventure Travel Team), organized by the Russian Geographical Society with the support of Komsomolskaya Pravda, examined the area of Mount Kailash, under which an underground country is supposedly located. Scientists went up to the almost inaccessible “door to Shambhala”, examined the “stone laser”, and visited the mysterious “Death Valley”. {{cn|date=March 2022}}
= Personal life =
He married Tatyana Muldasheva.{{cn|date=March 2022}}
Awards and honors
- Bronze medal of the Exhibition of Economic Achievements of the USSR, 1986;{{cn|date=March 2022}}
- "Honored Doctor of the Russian Federation", 1998;{{cn|date=March 2022}}
- Order of Salavat Yulaev - State Award of the Republic of Bashkortostan, 2000;{{cn|date=March 2022}}
- Medal "For outstanding services to national health care”, 2001;{{cn|date=March 2022}}
- Order of Friendship of Peoples, 2007.{{cn|date=March 2022}}
Publications
= Books =
- В поисках Города Богов. Том 1. Трагическое послание древних. (2002) 544 стр. Тираж: 50000. {{ISBN|978-5-373-01414-4}};
- В поисках Города Богов. Том 2. Золотые пластины Харати (2002);
- В поисках Города Богов. Том 3. В объятиях Шамбалы. (2002) 528 стр. Тираж: 3000. {{ISBN|978-5-373-02988-9}};
- В поисках Города Богов. Том 4. Предисловие к Матрице жизни на Земле (2002);
- В поисках Города Богов. Том 5. Матрица Жизни на Земле (2002);
- Трагическое послание древних;
- В объятиях Шамбалы;
- Золотые пластины Харати. Том 1. 320 стр. Тираж: 3000. {{ISBN|978-5-373-02987-2}};
- Золотые пластины Харати. Том 2. 320 стр. Тираж: 180000. {{ISBN|978-5-373-00031-4}};
- От кого мы произошли? Часть I Встреча с мастером (1999);
- От кого мы произошли? Часть II. Что сказали тибетские ламы (1999);
- От кого мы произошли? Часть III Мир сложнее, чем мы думали (1999);
- Загадочная аура России. 400 стр. {{ISBN|978-5-373-02148-7}};
- Матрица жизни на Земле. 624 стр. Тираж: 2500;
- В объятиях Дракулы. 392 стр. Тираж: 5000;
- Путеводитель по загадочным местам планеты. (Э. Мулдашев, Н. Зятьков). Тираж 4000. {{ISBN|978-5-373-02990-2}}, {{ISBN|978-5-373-01397-0}}.
Critical publications of Muldashev
- Балашевич Л. И. [http://humanism.su/ru/magazine.phtml?issue=2003.27-02 Трансгималайский сказочник с точки зрения ученого-офтальмолога] // Здравый смысл. — No. 27. — 2003;
- {{cite book | author = Образцов П. А. | url = http://qame.ru/book/other/antimuldashev/антиМулдашев.pdf | title = АнтиМулдашев. От кого произошёл уфимский офтальмолог? | edition = {{nowrap|15000 экз}} | location = М. | date = 2004 | publisher = Яуза, Эксмо | isbn = 5-699-06943-7 | ref = Образцов | access-date = 2022-01-21 | archive-date = 2016-03-09 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160309081613/http://qame.ru/book/other/antimuldashev/%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%B2.pdf | url-status = dead }}
- {{cite book | author = Образцов П. А. | url = http://qame.ru/book/unknown/azbuka_shambaloidov/shambal.djvu | title = Азбука шамбалоидов. Мулдашев и все-все-все | edition = {{nowrap|9000 экз}} | location = М. | date = 2005 | publisher = Яуза, Пресском | series = АнтиМулдашев | isbn = 5-98083-038-3 | ref = Образцов | access-date = 2020-02-15 | archive-date = 2017-06-02 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170602135432/http://qame.ru/book/unknown/azbuka_shambaloidov/shambal.djvu | url-status = dead }}
- Тревогин П. (кандидат технических наук) [http://nauka.relis.ru/01/0209/01209098.htm От кого мы произошли?"] // журнал «Наука — это жизнь!»;
- [http://russdenver.www6.50megs.com/pyramidy.html Древние пирамиды в Колорадо?.., Илья Трейгер];
- [http://russdenver.www6.50megs.com/pyramidy3.html И снова колорадские пирамиды!, Илья Трейгер].
References
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Category:Russian ophthalmologists