Eugene J. McGuinness
{{Short description|American Catholic prelate (1889–1957)}}
{{Infobox Christian leader
| type = Bishop
| honorific-prefix = His Excellency, The Most Reverend
| name = Eugene Joseph McGuinness
| title = Bishop of Oklahoma City-Tulsa
| image =
| alt =
| caption =
| church = {{ubl | Catholic Church | Latin Church}}
| diocese = Oklahoma City
| term_start = February 1, 1948
| term_end = December 27, 1957
| predecessor = Francis C. Kelley
| successor = Victor J. Reed
| ordination = May 22, 1915
| ordained_by = Edmond Francis Prendergast
| consecration = December 21, 1937
| consecrated_by = Dennis Joseph Dougherty
| birth_date = {{birth date|1889|9|6|mf=y}}
| birth_place = Hellertown, Pennsylvania, U.S.
| death_date = {{death date and age|1957|12|27|1889|9|6|mf=y}}
| death_place =
| previous_post = {{indented plainlist|
- Bishop of Raleigh (1938{{nbnd}}1944)
- Coadjutor Bishop of Oklahoma City-Tulsa (1945{{nbnd}}1948)
- Titular Bishop of Ilium (1944{{nbnd}}1948)
}}
| motto = Omnia Omnibus
(All things to all men)
}}
{{Infobox bishopstyles
| name=Eugene McGuinness
| dipstyle=The Most Reverend
| offstyle=Your Excellency
| relstyle=Monsignor
| deathstyle=none
}}
Eugene Joseph McGuinness (September 6, 1889 – December 27, 1957) was an American prelate of the Catholic Church. He served as bishop of the Diocese of Raleigh in North Carolina (1937–1944) and as bishop of the Diocese of Oklahoma City-Tulsa in Oklahoma (1948–1957).
Biography
= Early life =
Eugene McGuinness was born on September 6, 1889, in Hellertown, Pennsylvania, to Daniel and Mary (née Flood) McGuinness.{{cite book|last=Curtis|first=Georgina Pell|title=The American Catholic Who's Who|volume=XIV|year=1961|publisher=Walter Romig|location=Grosse Pointe, Michigan}} He received his early education at the parochial school of Holy Infancy Parish in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania. He attended St. Charles Borromeo Seminary in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, then earned Doctor of Both Laws and Doctor of Sacred Theology degrees from the University of Santo Tomas in Manila, Philippines.
= Priesthood =
McGuinness was ordained to the priesthood for the Archdiocese of Philadelphia by Archbishop Edmond Prendergast on May 22, 1915.{{Cite web |title=Bishop Eugene Joseph McGuinness [Catholic-Hierarchy] |url=https://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/bishop/bmcgu.html |access-date=2024-05-16 |website=www.catholic-hierarchy.org}} Over the next several years, McGuinness then served as a curate at St. Paul's Parish, St. Agatha's Parish, St. John's Parish, and at the Cathedral of SS. Peter and Paul, all in Philadelphia.
McGuinness was named assistant director of the local Society for the Propagation of the Faith, then as field secretary in 1919. He was name a vice-president in 1920 of the national Catholic Church Extension Society. McGuinness served as executive secretary of the American Board of Catholic Missions from 1923 to 1937, and was named a domestic prelate by the Vatican in 1929.
= Bishop of Raleigh =
On October 13, 1937, McGuinness was appointed bishop of Raleigh by Pope Pius XI. He received his episcopal consecration on December 21, 1937, from Cardinal Dennis Dougherty, with bishops William O'Brien and Hugh L. Lamb serving as co-consecrators.
= Coadjutor Bishop and Bishop of Oklahoma City =
McGuinness was appointed coadjutor bishop of Oklahoma City-Tulsa and titular bishop of Ilium on November 11, 1944, by Pope Pius XII. After the death of Bishop Francis Kelley on February 1, 1948, McGuinness automatically succeeded him as the third bishop of Oklahoma City-Tulsa.
During his nine-year administration, McGuinness saw the Catholic population in the state grow by almost 40 percent and received 1,242 adult converts in 1957 alone.{{cite news|work=Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Oklahoma City|title=Oklahomanization: 1945-1957|url=http://www.catharchdioceseokc.org/history/Oklahomanization.htm|access-date=2009-12-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081223194114/http://www.catharchdioceseokc.org/history/Oklahomanization.htm|archive-date=2008-12-23|url-status=dead}} Priestly and religious vocations flourished, and he made trips to Ireland and Poland to recruit clergy.
= Death and legacy =
See also
{{Portal|Catholicism}}
{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
- Catholic Church in the United States
- Hierarchy of the Catholic Church
- Historical list of the Catholic bishops of the United States
- List of Catholic bishops in the United States
- Lists of popes, patriarchs, primates, archbishops, and bishops
{{div col end}}
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- [http://ArchOKC.org/ Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Oklahoma City]
- [http://www.dioceseofraleigh.org/ Roman Catholic Diocese of Raleigh, North Carolina]
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{{succession box
| title=Bishop of Oklahoma City-Tulsa
| before=Francis Clement Kelley
| after=Victor Joseph Reed
| years=1945–1957
}}
{{succession box
| title=Bishop of Raleigh
| before=William Joseph Hafey
| after=Vincent Stanislaus Waters
| years=1938–1944
}}
{{s-end}}
{{Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Oklahoma City}}
{{Roman Catholic Diocese of Raleigh}}
{{Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Philadelphia}}
{{authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:McGuinness, Eugene J.}}
Category:20th-century Roman Catholic bishops in the United States
Category:St. Charles Borromeo Seminary alumni
Category:Roman Catholic bishops of Oklahoma City