Fangzheng County
{{Redirect|Fangzheng|the Tiananmen Square protestor|Fang Zheng}}
{{Infobox settlement
|name = Fangzheng County
|native_name = {{nobold|{{lang|zh-hans|方正县}}}}
|postal_code_type = Postal code
|postal_code = 1508XX
| area_code = 0451
|settlement_type = County
|image_map =ChinaHarbinFangzheng.png
|map_caption =Location of Fangzheng in Harbin
|image_map1 =Location of Harbin Prefecture within Heilongjiang (China).png
|map_caption1 =Harbin in Heilongjiang
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = People's Republic of China
|subdivision_type1 = Province
|subdivision_name1 = Heilongjiang
|subdivision_type2 = Sub-provincial city
|subdivision_name2 = Harbin
|area_footnotes = Harbin Statistical Yearbook 2011 ({{zh|s=《哈尔滨统计年鉴2011》|labels=no}}). Accessed 8 July 2014.
|area_total_km2 = 2968.6
|population_footnotes = 2010 Census Harbin primary statistics report ({{zh|s=《哈尔滨市2010年第六次全国人口普查主要数据公报》|labels=no}}). Accessed 8 July 2014.
|population_total = 203853
|population_as_of = 2010
|population_density_km2 = auto
| coordinates_footnotes = {{Google maps|url=https://www.google.com/maps/place/Fangzheng,+Harbin,+Heilongjiang,+China,+150800/@45.8415947,128.836413,15z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m2!3m1!1s0x5e5ab9ed28d7f15d:0x7324c7c75b37637f |title=Fangzheng|access-date=2014-07-02}}
|coordinates = {{coord|45.842|128.836|region:CN-23|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
|elevation_ft =
|elevation_m =
|timezone = China Standard
|utc_offset = +8
|website = {{URL|hrbfz.gov.cn}}
}}
Fangzheng County ({{zh|t=方正縣 |s=方正县 |p=Fāngzhèng Xiàn}}) is a county of Heilongjiang Province, Northeast China, it is under the administration of the prefecture-level city of Harbin, the capital of Heilongjiang. It borders Tonghe County to the north, Yilan County to the northeast, Yanshou County to the south, Bin County to the west, and Mulan County to the northwest, as well as the prefecture-level city of Mudanjiang to the northwest.
Administrative divisions
Fangzheng County is divided into 4 towns and 4 townships.{{cite web
|url = http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjsj/tjbz/tjyqhdmhcxhfdm/2019/
|title = 国家统计局 2019
|publisher = National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China
|language = zh
|access-date = 2021-12-07}}
;4 towns
- Fangzheng ({{lang|zh-Hans|方正镇}}), Huifa ({{lang|zh-Hans|会发镇}}), Daluomi ({{lang|zh-Hans|大罗密镇}}), Demoli ({{lang|zh-Hans|得莫利镇}})
;4 townships
Demographics
The population of the district was {{formatnum:230000}}.{{cite web|url=http://www.hrbfz.gov.cn/wsfz/xygk/201007041687.htm|title=Profile of Fangzheng County|date=2010-07-04|access-date=2011-08-04|language=zh|publisher=Official website of Fangzheng County Government|archive-date=2011-08-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110830145446/http://www.hrbfz.gov.cn/wsfz/xygk/201007041687.htm|url-status=dead}}
There are many descendants of Japanese settlers in Manchukuo.{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/05/15/world/asia/china-japan-history-manchuria-war-orphans.html|title = A Chinese Town's Deep Bonds with Japan Bring Wealth and Hatred|newspaper = The New York Times|date = 15 May 2018|last1 = Kan|first1 = Karoline}}
Climate
{{Weather box|width=auto
|metric first=y
|single line=y
|collapsed = Y
|location = Fangzheng, elevation {{convert|119|m|ft|abbr=on}}, (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010)
|Jan high C = -12.4
|Feb high C = -6.5
|Mar high C = 2.5
|Apr high C = 13.3
|May high C = 20.8
|Jun high C = 25.6
|Jul high C = 27.8
|Aug high C = 26.3
|Sep high C = 21.3
|Oct high C = 12.1
|Nov high C = -0.5
|Dec high C = -10.6
|Jan mean C = -18.3
|Feb mean C = -13.3
|Mar mean C = -3.6
|Apr mean C = 6.6
|May mean C = 14.3
|Jun mean C = 19.9
|Jul mean C = 22.8
|Aug mean C = 21.0
|Sep mean C = 14.7
|Oct mean C = 5.9
|Nov mean C = -5.5
|Dec mean C = -15.7
|Jan low C = -23.4
|Feb low C = -19.3
|Mar low C = -9.3
|Apr low C = 0.9
|May low C = 8.5
|Jun low C = 15.1
|Jul low C = 18.6
|Aug low C = 16.8
|Sep low C = 9.3
|Oct low C = 0.9
|Nov low C = -9.8
|Dec low C = -20.1
|Jan record high C = 2.6 |Jan record low C = -38.6
|Feb record high C = 8.6 |Feb record low C = -35.0
|Mar record high C = 19.3 |Mar record low C = -29.3
|Apr record high C = 29.8 |Apr record low C = -11.0
|May record high C = 34.2 |May record low C = -4.2
|Jun record high C = 36.4 |Jun record low C = 4.9
|Jul record high C = 36.5 |Jul record low C = 11.7
|Aug record high C = 36.8 |Aug record low C = 7.5
|Sep record high C = 30.7 |Sep record low C = -3.2
|Oct record high C = 27.0 |Oct record low C = -16.3
|Nov record high C = 17.7 |Nov record low C = -27.7
|Dec record high C = 5.9 |Dec record low C = -35.0
|year high C = |year low C =
|year high F = |year low F =
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation mm = 6.7
|Feb precipitation mm = 6.2
|Mar precipitation mm = 15.1
|Apr precipitation mm = 26.7
|May precipitation mm = 67.0
|Jun precipitation mm = 92.5
|Jul precipitation mm = 140.8
|Aug precipitation mm = 132.6
|Sep precipitation mm = 62.2
|Oct precipitation mm = 37.8
|Nov precipitation mm = 18.6
|Dec precipitation mm = 11.3
|Jan humidity = 73
|Feb humidity = 68
|Mar humidity = 63
|Apr humidity = 60
|May humidity = 65
|Jun humidity = 74
|Jul humidity = 81
|Aug humidity = 83
|Sep humidity = 78
|Oct humidity = 69
|Nov humidity = 69
|Dec humidity = 73
|unit precipitation days = 0.1 mm
|Jan precipitation days = 7.6
|Feb precipitation days = 5.3
|Mar precipitation days = 7.7
|Apr precipitation days = 8.5
|May precipitation days = 12.6
|Jun precipitation days = 14.5
|Jul precipitation days = 14.0
|Aug precipitation days = 13.7
|Sep precipitation days = 10.1
|Oct precipitation days = 8.7
|Nov precipitation days = 7.9
|Dec precipitation days = 9.3
|year precipitation days =
|Jan sun = 137.8
|Feb sun = 170.2
|Mar sun = 215.3
|Apr sun = 209.9
|May sun = 227.6
|Jun sun = 232.7
|Jul sun = 221.1
|Aug sun = 207.3
|Sep sun = 209.5
|Oct sun = 167.3
|Nov sun = 131.0
|Dec sun = 118.2
|year sun =
| Jan percentsun = 49
| Feb percentsun = 58
| Mar percentsun = 58
| Apr percentsun = 52
| May percentsun = 49
| Jun percentsun = 50
| Jul percentsun = 47
| Aug percentsun = 48
| Sep percentsun = 56
| Oct percentsun = 50
| Nov percentsun = 47
| Dec percentsun = 44
| year percentsun =
|Jan snow days = 10.5
|Feb snow days = 7.3
|Mar snow days = 9.8
|Apr snow days = 3.2
|May snow days = 0.1
|Jun snow days = 0
|Jul snow days = 0
|Aug snow days = 0
|Sep snow days = 0
|Oct snow days = 3.2
|Nov snow days = 9.4
|Dec snow days = 12.4
|year snow days =
|source 1 = China Meteorological Administration{{cite web |url=http://data.cma.cn/data/weatherBk.html |script-title=zh:中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data |publisher=China Meteorological Administration |language = zh-hans |access-date=5 July 2023}}
{{cite web|url=https://experience.arcgis.com/template/e724038fda394e9d9b7921f10fd1aa55/page/%E7%BA%AF%E8%A1%A8%E6%A0%BC%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1-(%E5%AF%B9%E6%AF%948110%E5%8F%98%E5%8C%96)/?org=UQmaps |script-title=zh:中国气象数据网|publisher=China Meteorological Administration |language = zh-hans | access-date =5 July 2023}}
}}
Notes and references
{{Reflist}}
External links
- {{in lang|zh}} [http://www.hrbfz.gov.cn/ Government site]
{{County-level divisions of Heilongjiang}}
{{Authority control}}
Category:Japanese diaspora in China
{{Heilongjiang-geo-stub}}