Feldkirch, Vorarlberg
{{Short description|Town in Vorarlberg, Austria}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2025}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Feldkirch
| native_name =
| settlement_type = Municipality
| image_skyline = {{Photomontage|position=center
|photo1a =Feldkirch (Vorarlberg) - Marktplatz (03-2).jpg
|photo2a =Feldkirch (Vorarlberg) - Blick vom Ardetzenberg zur Schattenburg (01-2).jpg
|photo2b =Domplatz 3 Feldkirch.JPG
|photo3a =Dom St. Nikolaus am Domplatz 2, Feldkirch.JPG
|photo3b =Churer Tor.JPG
|size = 270
|spacing = 2
|color = black
|border = 0
}}
| imagesize =
| image_caption =from top, left to right: Old town Market street, Schattenburg, Old Post Office, Feldkirch Cathedral, Churertor
| image_shield = Wappen at Feldkirch.svg
| image_flag = Flag_of_Feldkirch.gif
| shield_size = 80x110px
| shield_link =
| pushpin_map = Austria Vorarlberg#Austria
| pushpin_mapsize = 270
| pushpin_map_caption = Location within Vorarlberg##Location within Austria
| pushpin_relief = 1
| image_map =
| mapsize =
| map_alt =
| map_caption = Location within Feldkirch district
| coordinates = {{coord|47|14|17|N|09|35|54|E|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = Austria
| subdivision_type1 = State
| subdivision_name1 = Vorarlberg
| subdivision_type2 = District
| subdivision_name2 = Feldkirch
| parts_type =
| parts_style = para
| p1 =
| leader_title = Mayor
| leader_name = Manfred Rädler
| leader_party = {{Polparty|Austria| ÖVP }}
| leader_title1 =
| leader_name1 =
| area_footnotes = {{Austria population Wikidata|area_footnotes}}
| area_total_km2 = {{Austria population Wikidata|area_total_km2}}
| area_metro_km2 =
| elevation_m = 458
| elevation_max_m =
| elevation_min_m =
| population_as_of = {{Austria population Wikidata|population_as_of}}
| population_footnotes = {{Austria population Wikidata|population_footnotes}}
| population_total = {{Austria population Wikidata|population_total}}
| population_urban =
| population_metro =
| population_note =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| established_title =
| established_date =
| timezone = CET
| timezone_DST = CEST
| utc_offset = +1
| utc_offset_DST = +2
| registration_plate = FK
| postal_code_type = Postal code
| postal_code = 6800
| area_code_type = Area code
| area_code = 05522
| website = [http://www.feldkirch.at www.feldkirch.at]
| footnotes =
}}
Feldkirch ({{IPA|de-AT|ˈfɛldkɪrç|-|De-Feldkirch.ogg}}) is a town in the western Austrian state of Vorarlberg, bordering on Switzerland and Liechtenstein. It is the administrative centre of the Feldkirch district. After Dornbirn, it is the second most populous town in Vorarlberg. The westernmost point in Austria lies in Feldkirch on the river Rhine, at the tripoint between Austria, Switzerland, and Liechtenstein.
History
This medieval town, which remains well preserved to this day, was mentioned as a city for the first time in 1218, after Count Hugo von Montfort built the "Schattenburg", a castle which still is the major landmark of Feldkirch. Other sights in the town include the Gothic-style cathedral of St. Nikolaus. Feldkirch was the birthplace of Rheticus, and is currently the seat of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Feldkirch. From 1651 to 1773 and from 1856 to 1979, Feldkirch was the home of the Jesuit school Stella Matutina.
March 1799 saw two clashes between the forces of the First French Republic and the Habsburg monarchy. On the 7th, Nicolas Oudinot, with 9,000 French soldiers, defeated Friedrich Freiherr von Hotze and his 6,000 Austrians. The Battle of Feldkirch occurred on 23 March, when André Masséna and 12,000 Frenchmen were beaten by Franjo Jelačić and a force of 5,500 Austrians.{{cite book|author=Smith, Digby|author-link=Digby Smith|year=1998 |title=The Napoleonic Wars Data Book |location=London |publisher=Greenhill |isbn=1-85367-276-9 |pages=146–148 }}
Town subdivisions
Population
{{Historical populations
|align=left
|1869|6186
|1880|7322
|1890|8039
|1900|9755
|1910|11830
|1923|11896
|1934|12909
|1939|13067
|1951|15115
|1961|17343
|1971|21751
|1981|23745
|1991|26730
|2001|28607
|2011|30975
|2014|31428
|2015|31824
}}
{{Clear}}
Economy and infrastructure
= Transport =
Feldkirch has had its own local bus network since 1993. It currently consists of eight lines, including buses which run to the north of neighbouring Liechtenstein. The bus system cooperates with Vorarlberg's regional bus system.
There are several railway stations in the municipality of Feldkirch. The main station is {{rws|Feldkirch}}, which is an intermediate stop on Vorarlberg's main railway line and the eastern terminus of the Feldkirch–Buchs railway. The station is served by Railjet long-distance services to {{rws|Zurich HB}}, {{rws|Wien Hbf}}, {{rws|Budapest Keleti}} and {{rws|Bratislava-Petržalka}} and regional trains of Vorarlberg S-Bahn. The other stations are {{rws|Altenstadt}}, {{rws|Feldkirch Amberg}}, {{rws|Gisingen}} and {{rws|Tisis}}, which are only served by Vorarlberg S-Bahn.
= Companies =
The following companies and service organizations are based in Feldkirch:
- Bachmann Electronic
- Vorarlberg Milch
- Lingenhöle Technologie
- Stadtwerke Feldkirch
- KSW Tankstellen- und Industrieanlagenbau
- Gebäudereinigung Bauer
- Landeskrankenhaus Feldkirch
Culture and landmarks
= Central Feldkirch =
Feldkirch has one of the best preserved medieval townscapes of Vorarlberg. The town was built around 1200 and has a geometric grid system. Since around 1500, when the city wall was rebuilt, the city has remained unchanged over the centuries.
Since 2015, the Feldkirch Municipal Ensemble has been listed in the Austrian List of Cultural Heritage (cultural property protected by the Hague Convention). The city is also a member of the Association of Small Historic Towns, a tourism marketing association.{{Cite web|url=http://www.khs.info/en/our-tips/vorarlberg-discover-and-enjoy.html|title=Small historic towns|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160324040229/http://www.khs.info/en/our-tips/vorarlberg-discover-and-enjoy.html|archive-date=2016-03-24|url-status=dead}}
File:Montforthaus, 20h29.JPG in the historic city centre of Feldkirch]]
In 2015, the Montforthaus Feldkirch was newly renovated. It is a public venue for cultural activities like balls, trade fairs, concerts and theatre performances.{{Cite web |title=Montforthaus Feldkirch {{!}} HASCHER JEHLE Architektur |url=https://archello.com/project/montforthaus-feldkirch |access-date=2022-05-20 |website=Archello |language=en}}
= City fortification =
The streets of the Schlossgraben, Hirschgraben and St. Leonhardsplatz marked the former course of the city wall surrounding the Neustadt area in the 13th century. The wall was largely rebuilt around 1500, and torn down in many places beginning in 1826.{{Cite web|url=http://www.khs.info/en/towns/feldkirch/history.html|title=Local history of Feldkirch - Small historic towns|last=Salzburg|website=www.khs.info|access-date=2017-07-21}}
When Feldkirch was surrounded by a city wall and a city moat, one could enter the city only through one of its four gates. These city gates were called Bregenzertor or Nikolaustor, Bludenzertor or Schultor, Milltor or Sautor, and Churertor or Salztor. The last two gates are still standing, the other two were removed together with the city wall at the beginning of the 19th century.{{Cite web|url=http://www.khs.info/en/towns/feldkirch/sights.html|title=Sights in Feldkirch - Small historic towns|last=Salzburg|website=www.khs.info|access-date=2017-07-21}}
The Katzenturm (cat tower) or colloquially Dicker Turm (fat tower) is a defense tower built in 1507 as part of the city wall's Hirschgraben. The 8-storey round and 40 m high tower was built as part of the city fortifications under the reign of Emperor Maximilian I from 1491-1507. In the 17th century, the bell room for the Katzenturmglocke (cat tower bell) named "Maria Rochus" was built. The bell is the biggest in Vorarlberg(as of 2022) and weighs 8,5 t. The tower has an image of the Virgin Mary restored by Florus Scheel in the 19th century. The origin of the name Katzenturm has not been fully clarified to this day. One theory is that it got its name from the heavy artillery that the fortified tower was equipped with at the time. These were decorated with a lion's head, popularly referred to as a "cat".{{Cite web |date=2017-11-20 |title=Städtetrip Feldkirch - Ein Erlebnistag in der Stadt mit angesagten Tipps |url=https://www.vorarlberg.travel/stadterlebnis-feldkirch/ |access-date=2022-08-21 |website=Urlaub in Vorarlberg |language=de-DE}}{{Cite web |title=Katzenturm in Österreich, Vorarlberg - alpen-guide.de |url=https://www.alpen-guide.de/reisefuehrer/poi/katzenturm-feldkirch |access-date=2022-08-21 |website=www.alpen-guide.de}}
= Castles and palaces =
- File:Feldkirch-Schattenburg-01.jpgSchattenburg: The Schattenburg castle was the seat of the counts of Montfort until 1390. The first construction phase began around 1230 under Hugo I of Montfort, the founder of the city. Under Count Friedrich von Toggenburg (1416–1436) and under the Vogt Hans of Königsegg extensions and transformations of the Schattenburg castle were built in the 15th century. After the counts lost their power, the castle was repeatedly put up for auction, and was even to be demolished in 1813. Since 1825 the castle has been owned by the town of Feldkirch, which at that time acquired it for 833 florins. The castle then served as barracks, and later as accommodation for the poor. The castle owes its rescue and revitalization to the Museum and Homeland Security Association for Feldkirch and the Surrounding Area which was founded in 1912. The upper floors are home to a museum of local history that attracts about 25,000 visitors annually.{{Cite web|url=http://www.schattenburg.at/de/schattenburg|title=Schattenburg-Museum Räume|website=www.schattenburg.at|language=de|access-date=2017-07-24}}
- Ruins of Tosters: The ruins of a hill castle on a hillside part of the Schellenberg, in the Feldkirch district of Tosters.
- Palais Liechtenstein: In today's form, the house was built in the Schlossergasse No. 8 after the town fire of 1697, as an office building for the prince Johann Adam Andreas of Liechtenstein in Baroque style. In 1848 it became the property of Andreas Ritter of Tschavoll, at that time Feldkirch mayor and manufacturer. The town acquired the palais in 1967 and today the building is used as an exhibition centre. It is home of the cultural council, and also the seat of the city library and the city archives.{{Cite web|url=http://www.palaisliechtenstein.at/palais/|title=Palais {{!}} Kunst Palais Liechtenstein|website=www.palaisliechtenstein.at|language=de-DE|access-date=2017-07-24|archive-date=2020-09-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200920004928/http://www.palaisliechtenstein.at/palais/|url-status=dead}}
= Villas and other residential buildings =
In the 19th century the Feldkirch bourgeoisie built a number of prestigious residential buildings, most of which are still privately owned. The villas were built mostly on the Reichsstraße, mainly in the area between the Bärenkreuzung and the train station.
= Cultural events =
File:Wochenmarkt Feldkirch (c) Agnes Ammann - Vorarlberg Tourismus.jpg
The Montforter Zwischentöne is an interdisciplinary festival that takes place three times a year. Each series is based on a specific topic which is artistically and dramaturgically interpreted without genre-orientated boundaries. There are contributions from the fields of music, poetry, architecture, science, dance etc. The festival addresses issues of social and personal development on site and provides impetus for urban and regional development.{{Cite web|title=Über|url=https://www.montforterzwischentoene.at/über/|access-date=2021-08-08|website=www.montforterzwischentoene.at|language=en}}{{Cite web|last=Tourismus|first=Bodensee Vorarlberg|title=Montforter Zwischentöne|url=https://www.bodensee-vorarlberg.com/montforter-zwischentoene|access-date=2021-08-08|website=Bodensee Vorarlberg Tourismus|language=de}}
The Poolbar Festival is a modern music and cultural festival in Feldkirch. Held annually in July and August, it attracts around 20,000 visitors; it features music, exhibitions, poetry slams, fashion and an architectural prize. It was first held in 1994 as a cultural summer-academy and is, in its organization and implementation of landscape and architecture, very different from other open-air events.{{Cite web|url=https://poolbar.at/|title=poolbar Festival|website=poolbar Festival|language=de-DE|access-date=2019-03-03}}
The bi-annual light art festival Lichtstadt Feldkirch lets international artists fill the city of Feldkirch with light objects, projections and sculptures. Its first edition was held in 2018 and attracted 30.000 visitors.{{Cite web|title=Lichtstadt Feldkirch - das neue Lichtkunstfestival im Oktober|url=https://www.vorarlberg.travel/aktivitaet/lichtstadt-feldkirch/|access-date=2020-09-08|website=Urlaub in Vorarlberg|language=de-DE}}{{Cite web|title="Lichtstadt Feldkirch" auf Oktober 2021 verschoben|url=https://www.feldkirch.at/leben/pressemitteilungen/detail/detail/576-lichtstadt-feldkirch-auf-oktober-2021-verschoben/|access-date=2020-09-08|website=Stadt Feldkirch|language=de-DE|archive-date=2020-08-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200815021342/https://www.feldkirch.at/leben/pressemitteilungen/detail/detail/576-lichtstadt-feldkirch-auf-oktober-2021-verschoben/|url-status=dead}}
The POTENTIALe (formerly 'ArtDesign Feldkirch') is an art fair and festival at which about 110 exhibitors present their products and ideas. In addition to a vintage market, there are workshops and discussion groups, a design laboratory, photography exhibitions, and music and films are presented. The aim of the festival is to establish a network of artists, craftsmen and customers that share the common vision of sustainable design.{{Cite web|date=2019-02-26|title=Die Potentiale in Feldkirch – Messe plus Festival|url=https://artaurea.de/2019/die-potentiale-in-feldkirch/|access-date=2020-07-31|website=Art Aurea|language=de-DE}}
The Feldkirch Festival (2001-2012) was an annual summer festival that offered theater performances, concerts and other cultural events.{{Cite web|title=Patient Feldkirch Festival vor dem Aus? Es krankt derzeit an Budget, Konzept und Akzeptanz — Zeitschrift fur Kultur und Gesellschaft|url=https://kulturzeitschrift.at/kritiken/musik-konzert/patient-feldkirch-festival-vor-dem-aus-es-krankt-derzeit-an-budget-konzept-und-akzeptanz|access-date=2020-09-07|website=kulturzeitschrift.at|language=de}}
The Wochenmarkt Feldkirch is a market in the Marktgasse in the city centre. At the market, fresh local produce and specialities like Bregenz Forest cheese are offered. It is open two days a week.{{Cite web |last=Tourismus |first=Bodensee Vorarlberg |title=Feldkircher Wochenmarkt |url=https://www.feldkirch.travel/feldkircher-wochenmarkt |access-date=2022-08-21 |website=Bodensee Vorarlberg Tourismus |language=de |archive-date=2022-08-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220821124319/https://www.feldkirch.travel/feldkircher-wochenmarkt |url-status=dead }}
= James Joyce and Feldkirch =
The Irish writer James Joyce is inextricably linked to Feldkirch. In World War I, Joyce was mistaken for a spy at the border check in Feldkirch in 1915 and almost arrested. Thanks to influential friends, he was regarded as a "friendly foreigner". The Irishman saw this event at the Feldkirch train station as fateful. Subsequently, it influenced his most important work. In the summer of 1932, the friendship with the publisher couple Maria and Eugene Jolas brought the writer back to Feldkirch, where he stayed for several weeks at the Hotel Löwen and worked on Finnegans Wake (published 1939). During this stay, Joyce himself said that Ulysses (1922) was inextricably linked to Feldkirch: "Over there, on those tracks, the fate of 'Ulysses' was decided in 1915."{{Cite web |date=2015-09-05 |title=Als die Weltliteratur nach Vorarlberg kam |url=https://themavorarlberg.at/kultur/als-die-weltliteratur-nach-vorarlberg-kam |access-date=2022-08-21 |website=thema vorarlberg |language=de}}
File:Strassenschild.JPG|Official street sign: "James Joyce Passage"
File:Dort-drueben.JPG|James Joyce quotation bar in the Feldkirch train station hall
= Victoria, Four-Thirty =
Chapter XII of Cecil Roberts' novel Victoria, Four-Thirty (published 1937) takes place in Feldkirch.
Climate
Feldkirch has an oceanic climate (Cfb).
{{climate chart|Feldkirch, Vorarlberg
|-3|3|68
|-2|5|65
|1|10|73
|4|14|87
|8|19|107
|11|22|151
|14|24|165
|13|24|152
|10|20|113
|6|14|78
|1|8|92
|-2|4|80
|float=right
|clear=both
|source=[http://www.zamg.ac.at/fix/klima/oe71-00/klima2000/daten/klimadaten/vbg/11110.htm ZAMG]
}}
{{Weather box
|location = Feldkirch, Vorarlberg (1981–2022)
|metric first = Y
|single line = Y
|width = auto
|Jan record high C = 19.2
|Feb record high C = 21.5
|Mar record high C = 24.6
|Apr record high C = 29.8
|May record high C = 32.5
|Jun record high C = 36.5
|Jul record high C = 38.1
|Aug record high C = 35.5
|Sep record high C = 30.0
|Oct record high C = 29.7
|Nov record high C = 25.2
|Dec record high C = 21.8
|year record high C = 38.1
|Jan high C = 3.4
|Feb high C = 5.4
|Mar high C = 10.6
|Apr high C = 15.1
|May high C = 19.9
|Jun high C = 22.5
|Jul high C = 24.7
|Aug high C = 23.9
|Sep high C = 19.6
|Oct high C = 15.0
|Nov high C = 8.2
|Dec high C = 4.2
|year high C = 14.4
|Jan mean C = 0.0
|Feb mean C = 1.0
|Mar mean C = 5.3
|Apr mean C = 9.4
|May mean C = 14.1
|Jun mean C = 17.0
|Jul mean C = 19.0
|Aug mean C = 18.2
|Sep mean C = 14.1
|Oct mean C = 9.8
|Nov mean C = 4.4
|Dec mean C = 1.2
|year mean C = 9.5
|Jan low C = -3.3
|Feb low C = -2.6
|Mar low C = 1.2
|Apr low C = 4.6
|May low C = 9.1
|Jun low C = 12.2
|Jul low C = 14.2
|Aug low C = 13.8
|Sep low C = 10.2
|Oct low C = 6.3
|Nov low C = 1.2
|Dec low C = -1.9
|year low C = 5.4
|Jan record low C = -22.6
|Feb record low C = -17.5
|Mar record low C = -15.0
|Apr record low C = -5.0
|May record low C = -0.2
|Jun record low C = 3.0
|Jul record low C = 6.4
|Aug record low C = 5.2
|Sep record low C = 1.0
|Oct record low C = -6.3
|Nov record low C = -12.0
|Dec record low C = -14.6
|year record low C = -22.6
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation mm = 72
|Feb precipitation mm = 68
|Mar precipitation mm = 89
|Apr precipitation mm = 89
|May precipitation mm = 124
|Jun precipitation mm = 155
|Jul precipitation mm = 182
|Aug precipitation mm = 182
|Sep precipitation mm = 131
|Oct precipitation mm = 86
|Nov precipitation mm = 92
|Dec precipitation mm = 89
|year precipitation mm = 1360
|Jan snow cm = 20
|Feb snow cm = 21
|Mar snow cm = 10
|Apr snow cm = 2
|May snow cm = 0
|Jun snow cm = 0
|Jul snow cm = 0
|Aug snow cm = 0
|Sep snow cm = 0
|Oct snow cm = 0
|Nov snow cm = 8
|Dec snow cm = 19
|year snow cm = 79
|time day = 14:00
|Jan humidity = 74.3
|Feb humidity = 66.7
|Mar humidity = 57.3
|Apr humidity = 53.7
|May humidity = 55.3
|Jun humidity = 57.1
|Jul humidity = 58.2
|Aug humidity = 60.5
|Sep humidity = 63.4
|Oct humidity = 66.9
|Nov humidity = 73.5
|Dec humidity = 76.9
|year humidity = 63.6
|Jan sun = 71
|Feb sun = 104
|Mar sun = 142
|Apr sun = 173
|May sun = 199
|Jun sun = 203
|Jul sun = 226
|Aug sun = 211
|Sep sun = 162
|Oct sun = 130
|Nov sun = 76
|Dec sun = 55
|year sun = 1754
|source 1 = Central Institute for Meteorology and Geodynamics
{{cite web
| archive-url = https://www.zamg.ac.at/cms/de/dokumente/klima/dok_ip-klimawandel/daten-download/klimamittel/klimamittel-lufttemperatur
| archive-date = 21 October 2019
| url = https://www.zamg.ac.at/cms/de/dokumente/klima/dok_ip-klimawandel/daten-download/klimamittel-lufttemperatur
| title = Klimamittel 1981–2010: Lufttemperatur
| language = de
| publisher = Central Institute for Meteorology and Geodynamics
| access-date = 19 November 2019}}
{{cite web
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20141229004447/http://www.zamg.ac.at/cms/de/dokumente/klima/dok_ip-klimawandel/daten-download/klimamittel/klimamittel-niederschlag
| archive-date = 29 December 2014
| url = https://www.zamg.ac.at/cms/de/dokumente/klima/dok_ip-klimawandel/daten-download/klimamittel-niederschlag
| title = Klimamittel 1981–2010: Niederschlag
| language = de
| publisher = Central Institute for Meteorology and Geodynamics
| access-date = 19 November 2019}}
{{cite web
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20141229003014/http://www.zamg.ac.at/cms/de/dokumente/klima/dok_ip-klimawandel/daten-download/klimamittel/klimamittel-schnee
| archive-date = 29 December 2014
| url = https://www.zamg.ac.at/cms/de/dokumente/klima/dok_ip-klimawandel/daten-download/klimamittel-schnee
| title = Klimamittel 1981–2010: Schnee
| language = de
| publisher = Central Institute for Meteorology and Geodynamics
| access-date = 19 November 2019}}
{{cite web
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20191021010012/https://www.zamg.ac.at/cms/de/dokumente/klima/dok_ip-klimawandel/daten-download/klimamittel/klimamittel-luftfeuchtigkeit
| archive-date = 21 October 2019
| url = https://www.zamg.ac.at/cms/de/dokumente/klima/dok_ip-klimawandel/daten-download/klimamittel/klimamittel-luftfeuchtigkeit
| title = Klimamittel 1981–2010: Luftfeuchtigkeit
| language = de
| publisher = Central Institute for Meteorology and Geodynamics
| access-date = 19 November 2019}}
{{cite web
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20141229003006/http://www.zamg.ac.at/cms/de/dokumente/klima/dok_ip-klimawandel/daten-download/klimamittel/klimamittel-strahlung
| archive-date = 29 December 2014
| url = https://www.zamg.ac.at/cms/de/dokumente/klima/dok_ip-klimawandel/daten-download/klimamittel-strahlung
| title = Klimamittel 1981–2010: Strahlung
| language = de
| publisher = Central Institute for Meteorology and Geodynamics
| access-date = 19 November 2019}}{{cite web |url=https://www.ogimet.com/cgi-bin/gsynres?ind=11105&ano=2022&mes=6&day=19&hora=18&min=0&ndays=30|title= 11105: Feldkirch (Austria)|author= |date= 18 June 2022|website=ogimet.com |publisher=OGIMET |access-date= 19 June 2022|quote=}}
}}
{{Weather box|location= Feldkirch, Vorarlberg (1971–2000)
|metric first= Y
|single line= Y
|collapsed = Y
|width = auto
|Jan record high C = 19.2
|Feb record high C = 21.2
|Mar record high C = 25.0
|Apr record high C = 29.8
|May record high C = 31.8
|Jun record high C = 36.5
|Jul record high C = 38.1
|Aug record high C = 35.4
|Sep record high C = 32.8
|Oct record high C = 29.7
|Nov record high C = 25.2
|Dec record high C = 21.8
|year record high C = 38.1
|Jan high C = 3.0
|Feb high C = 5.2
|Mar high C = 10.3
|Apr high C = 14.1
|May high C = 19.2
|Jun high C = 21.7
|Jul high C = 23.9
|Aug high C = 23.5
|Sep high C = 19.6
|Oct high C = 14.1
|Nov high C = 7.6
|Dec high C = 4.1
|year high C = 13.9
|Jan mean C = -0.7
|Feb mean C = 0.7
|Mar mean C = 4.8
|Apr mean C = 8.4
|May mean C = 13.5
|Jun mean C = 16.3
|Jul mean C = 18.4
|Aug mean C = 17.9
|Sep mean C = 13.9
|Oct mean C = 9.0
|Nov mean C = 3.5
|Dec mean C = 0.5
|year mean C = 8.9
|Jan low C = -3.4
|Feb low C = -2.4
|Mar low C = 1.0
|Apr low C = 3.9
|May low C = 8.4
|Jun low C = 11.4
|Jul low C = 13.5
|Aug low C = 13.3
|Sep low C = 9.8
|Oct low C = 5.6
|Nov low C = 0.7
|Dec low C = -2.1
|year low C = 5.0
|Jan record low C = -22.6
|Feb record low C = -17.5
|Mar record low C = -17.0
|Apr record low C = -5.0
|May record low C = -0.6
|Jun record low C = 3.0
|Jul record low C = 5.4
|Aug record low C = 5.0
|Sep record low C = -1.0
|Oct record low C = -6.3
|Nov record low C = -12.0
|Dec record low C = -21.6
|year record low C = -22.6
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation mm = 68.0
|Feb precipitation mm = 65.3
|Mar precipitation mm = 72.9
|Apr precipitation mm = 86.6
|May precipitation mm = 106.7
|Jun precipitation mm = 150.5
|Jul precipitation mm = 165.3
|Aug precipitation mm = 152.1
|Sep precipitation mm = 113.2
|Oct precipitation mm = 78.0
|Nov precipitation mm = 92.1
|Dec precipitation mm = 80.3
|year precipitation mm = 1231.0
|Jan snow cm = 19.2
|Feb snow cm = 20.7
|Mar snow cm = 9.4
|Apr snow cm = 2.0
|May snow cm = 0.2
|Jun snow cm = 0.0
|Jul snow cm = 0.0
|Aug snow cm = 0.0
|Sep snow cm = 0.0
|Oct snow cm = 0.0
|Nov snow cm = 10.3
|Dec snow cm = 14.6
|year snow cm = 76.4
|unit precipitation days = 1.0 mm
|Jan precipitation days = 10.3
|Feb precipitation days = 9.3
|Mar precipitation days = 11.7
|Apr precipitation days = 12.7
|May precipitation days = 13.2
|Jun precipitation days = 14.8
|Jul precipitation days = 14.6
|Aug precipitation days = 13.6
|Sep precipitation days = 10.8
|Oct precipitation days = 9.5
|Nov precipitation days = 11.2
|Dec precipitation days = 11.0
|year precipitation days = 142.7
|time day = 14:00
|Jan humidity = 74.7
|Feb humidity = 66.9
|Mar humidity = 55.4
|Apr humidity = 52.6
|May humidity = 53.1
|Jun humidity = 55.8
|Jul humidity = 56.8
|Aug humidity = 58.4
|Sep humidity = 60.5
|Oct humidity = 65.7
|Nov humidity = 72.8
|Dec humidity = 76.3
|year humidity = 62.4
|Jan sun = 60.0
|Feb sun = 95.5
|Mar sun = 134.5
|Apr sun = 159.8
|May sun = 193.6
|Jun sun = 191.0
|Jul sun = 215.0
|Aug sun = 207.8
|Sep sun = 165.5
|Oct sun = 115.2
|Nov sun = 72.0
|Dec sun = 51.6
|year sun = 1661.5
|Jan percentsun = 24.6
|Feb percentsun = 37.4
|Mar percentsun = 41.0
|Apr percentsun = 42.7
|May percentsun = 43.9
|Jun percentsun = 43.0
|Jul percentsun = 49.0
|Aug percentsun = 51.0
|Sep percentsun = 49.3
|Oct percentsun = 39.6
|Nov percentsun = 29.4
|Dec percentsun = 23.4
|year percentsun = 39.5
|source 1 = Central Institute for Meteorology and Geodynamics{{cite web
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20191012234750/http://www.zamg.ac.at/fix/klima/oe71-00/klima2000/klimadaten_oesterreich_1971_frame1.htm
| archive-date = 12 October 2019
| url = http://www.zamg.ac.at/fix/klima/oe71-00/klima2000/klimadaten_oesterreich_1971_frame1.htm
| title = Klimadaten von Österreich 1971–2000 – Vorarlberg-Feldkirch
| language = de
| publisher = Central Institute for Meteorology and Geodynamics
| access-date = 20 October 2019}}
}}
Schools
- Bundesgymnasium und Bundesrealgymnasium Feldkirch (founded in 1649)
- Bundeshandelsakademie und Bundeshandelsschule Feldkirch
- Bundesoberstufenrealgymnasium und Bundesrealgymnasium Schillerstrasse (GYS)& Musikgymnasium Feldkirch [http://www.gys.at www.gys.at]
- Bundeshandelsakademie und Handelsschule Feldkirch
- Institut St. Josef
- Musikschule der Stadt Feldkirch
- Stella Matutina (Jesuit school) (former)
- {{ill|University College of Teacher Education Vorarlberg|de|Pädagogische Hochschule Vorarlberg}} (German: Pädagogische Hochschule Vorarlberg) [https://www.ph-vorarlberg.ac.at// PH Vorarlberg (in German)]
- Vorarlberger Landeskonservatorium
Notable people
{{Category see also|People from Feldkirch, Vorarlberg}}
File:BartholomäusBernhardiJohannChristophBoecklin.jpg|alt=]]
- Bartholomäus Bernhardi (1487–1551), Lutheran theologian
- Wolf Huber (ca.1485–1553), painter of the Danube school and architect
- Georg Joachim Rheticus (1514–1574), mathematician and astronomer.{{Cite EB1911|wstitle= Rheticus |volume= 23 | page = 233 |short= 1}}
- Barbara Erni (1743–1785) thief and confidence trickster, last person to be executed by Liechtenstein.
- Alois Handl (1837–1915), an Austrian physicist.
- Karl Bleyle (1880–1969), musician and composer
- Franz Reinisch (1903-1942), Austrian Catholic priest executed for not swearing "Hitler Oath".
- Elmar Fischer (1936-2022), bishop of the Feldkirch diocese
- {{ill|Bernhard Leitner|de}} (born 1938), artist
- {{ill|Georg Sporschill|de}} (born 1946), pastor known for his social engagement for orphans and street children in Romania and Moldova and work with the homeless in Vienna.
- {{ill|Günther Freitag|de}} (born 1952), novelist
- Herbert Bösch (born 1954), politician (SPÖ) and MEP
- Christine Wohlwend (born 1978), Liechtensteiner politician
- File:Wiltrud Drexel (2012).jpg, 2012]]Hans Weingartner (born 1970), author, director and film producer
= Sport =
- Wiltrud Drexel (born 1950), ski racer, bronze medallist in the giant slalom at the 1972 Winter Olympics
- Marcel Büchel (born 1991) a footballer with over 300 club caps and 17 for Liechtenstein
- Katharina Liensberger (born 1997), alpine ski racer, team gold medallist at the 2022 Winter Olympics
- Marco Rossi (born 2001) NHL player for the Minnesota Wild
Sport clubs
- VEU Feldkirch
- [http://www.tc-esv.at TC-ESV Feldkirch]
- Tennisclub Swietelsky Blau-Weiss Feldkirch
- [http://www.tsv-altenstadt.at TSV Altenstadt]
- [http://www.sc-tisis.at SC Tisis] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161021151821/http://www.sc-tisis.at/ |date=2016-10-21 }}
- FC Blau-Weiß Feldkirch
- [http://www.cardinals.at Baseball- and Softballclub Feldkirch Cardinals]
- [http://www.baskets.at Metafund Baskets Feldkirch] (Basketball)
- HC Blau-Weiß Feldkirch
- Sportbillardclub Feldkirch
- [http://www.sv-tisis.at Schiverein Tisis]
- Volleyballclub SSK Feldkirch
Twin towns
- {{flagicon|CAN}} Whitby, Ontario, Canada
- {{flagicon|GER}} Sigmaringen, Baden-Württemberg, Germany
See also
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
{{Commons category|Feldkirch}}
{{Wikivoyage|Feldkirch}}
- {{Cite EB1911|wstitle= Feldkirch | volume= 10 |last= Coolidge |first= William Augustus Brevoort |author-link= W. A. B. Coolidge| page = 238 |short= 1}}
- {{Official website|http://www.feldkirch.at}}
{{Principal cities of Austria}}
{{Municipalities in Vorarlberg}}
{{Authority control}}
Category:Cities and towns in Feldkirch District
Category:Austria–Liechtenstein border crossings
Category:Austria–Switzerland border crossings