Ferdinand Gottlieb
{{short description|American architect}}
{{COI|date=August 2021}}
{{Infobox architect
| name = Ferdinand Gottlieb
| image =
| image_size =
| alt =
| caption =
| birth_name =
| birth_date = {{birth date|1919|10|5}}
| birth_place = Berlin, Weimar Republic
| death_date = {{death date and age|2007|10|25|1919|10|5}}
| death_place = Dobbs Ferry, New York, U.S.
| nationality =
| other_names =
| alma_mater = Columbia Graduate School of Architecture, Planning and Preservation
| spouse =
| partner =
| children =
| parents =
| awards =
| practice =
| significant_buildings =
| significant_projects =
| significant_design =
| signature =
| website =
| embedded =
}}
Ferdinand Gottlieb (October 5, 1919 in Berlin, Germany – October 27, 2007, in Dobbs Ferry, New York) was a New York-based architect. He headed his own firm, Ferdinand Gottlieb & Associates, based in Dobbs Ferry (1961–2007).[https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9906E1DE173AF93AA15753C1A9619C8B63 Obituary] The New York Times, online edition, Oct. 29, 2007
He is perhaps best known for his interior design of the original Rizzoli Bookstore at 712 Fifth Avenue in New York City (1964), and for his landmark Saul Victor House in the Fieldston section of New York City (1967), noted in the American Institute of Architects' AIA Guide to New York City as a "formal modernist design in now-grayed redwood siding".{{cite AIA4}} p. 610. When the interior of the building housing the Rizzoli bookstore was razed for an office tower, architecture critic Carter Horsley decried not the loss of the block except that, "If anything was wonderful on the Fifth Avenue portion of the site it was the splendid Rizzoli bookstore in the building ... and the Rizzoli bookstore was less than two decades old."{{cite web |url=http://www.thecityreview.com/712fifth.html |title = The Midtown Book – 712 Fifth Avenue}}
File:Saul Victor Residence by architect Ferdinand Gottlieb (Fieldston, Bronx NY).jpg
In addition to a substantial number of private residences, Gottlieb also designed the New York, now Horace Mann School for Nursery Years (1965), the headquarters for the now defunct salvage and construction firm Merritt-Chapman & Scott in NY (1966) and several other large commercial projects in the New York area including a warehouse for Pirelli tires in Oakland, N.J. The New York Times quotes from him in 1989, decrying most builders' and designers' alienation from the "grammar" of good design, even when building million dollar mansions:
"Unfortunately, a lot of these mansions are done by people who haven't studied traditional architecture very carefully. They use mass-produced windows, incorrect brick and plastic moldings ordered out of a catalogue from South Carolina. It isn't a true piece of traditional architecture, but it gives the impression of wealth."{{cite news |url=https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=950DE1D8173CF936A35751C0A96F948260&sec=&spon=&pagewanted=4 |title = Building Million-Dollar Mansions, On Spec – The New York Times|newspaper = The New York Times|date = 5 February 1989|last1 = McCain|first1 = Mark}} The architect's personal residence, with its three barrel vaulted volumes, crafted by a Norwegian shipwright can be viewed here.{{cite web |url=https://www.dwell.com/article/ferdinand-gottlieb-residence-hudson-valley-real-estate-b77d8b5d |title = Ferdinand Gottlieb Residence – Dwell|date = 10 November 2020}}
File:Ferdinand Gottlieb personal residence.jpg
After escaping from Nazi Germany in 1934, he lived in British Mandate of Palestine before emigrating to New York in 1937. He subsequently served in the United States Army Air Forces intelligence in World War II, receiving two Bronze Star medals.[http://www.legacy.com/obituaries/nytimes/obituary.aspx?n=ferdinand-gottlieb-fred&pid=96933295] Ferdinand Gottlieb Obituary – New York Times After the war, he attended Columbia University School of Architecture, graduating 1953, and marrying Bernice Gottlieb (née Friedman) the same year, with whom he raised three children.
During the late 1940s and early 1950s, he worked as a draftsman at Klein and Shtier, Architects and Erwin Gerber, Architect, both located in Newark, N.J. and at William T. Meyer, Architect and Starrett & Van Vleck, Architects, located in Manhattan.NYCLPC Historic District Designation Report, Fieldston Historic District, Riverdale, Bronx, New York City, Vol 1 (2006), 46–7. Before opening his own practice, he was associated with Morris Ketchum Jr.,{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1984/11/27/obituaries/morris-ketchum-jr-80-dies-retired-new-york-architect.html|title = Morris Ketchum Jr., 80, Dies; Retired New York Architect|newspaper = The New York Times|date = 27 November 1984|last1 = Waggoner|first1 = Walter H.}} a leading New York architect who was a pioneer in shopping center design. While working for Ketchum, Ferdinand Gottlieb served as both project manager and a designer for the Cross County Shopping Center, the first modern shopping center, working with the urban planning pioneer, Lathrop Douglass.{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1981/01/23/obituaries/lathrop-douglass-urban-planner.html|title = Lathrop Douglass, Urban Planner|newspaper = The New York Times|date = 23 January 1981|last1 = Barbanel|first1 = Josh}}
An early leader in the advancement of graduate real estate education in the United States, Gottlieb taught classes as an adjunct professor at the first such graduate program, the New York University Real Estate Institute,{{cite web |url=http://www.scps.nyu.edu/areas-of-study/real-estate |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071012173401/http://scps.nyu.edu/areas-of-study/real-estate/ |archive-date=2007-10-12 |title=Real Estate Institute {{!}} New York University – SCPS}} now known as the NYU Schack Institute of Real Estate, starting in 1967.[https://www.nytimes.com/1967/06/12/archives/news-of-realty-faculty-named-for-institute-classes-at-nyu.html?sq=Ferdinand+Gottlieb&scp=5&st=p Gottlieb, F."Letter to the Editor"] The New York Times April 13, 1982 Several internet sources credit him with working at Skidmore Owings & Merrill but this is as yet unconfirmed.See Architecture 365 https://dustingoffron.wordpress.com/category/walter-netsch/
File:123 Marlboro Road Briarcliff.jpg
Gottlieb's wife, Bernice Gottlieb, was an early leader in the international adoption movement.
External links
- [https://clio.columbia.edu/catalog/10565860 Ferdinand Gottlieb architectural drawings and records, 1950s–2000s].[http://library.columbia.edu/locations/avery/da.html/ Held by the Department of Drawings & Archives], [http://library.columbia.edu/locations/avery.html/ Avery Architectural & Fine Arts Library, Columbia University].
References
;Notes
{{reflist}}
;Sources
- "Gottleb, Ferdinand" in American Architects Directory 3rd ed. (New York, 1970)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gottlieb, Ferdinand}}
Category:Emigrants from Nazi Germany to the United States
Category:20th-century German architects
Category:20th-century American architects
Category:United States Army personnel of World War II
Category:Architects from Berlin
Category:United States Army Air Forces soldiers
Category:Columbia Graduate School of Architecture, Planning and Preservation alumni