Fleming Williams

Williams was a tenor from Flint, Michigan.Rhythm and Blues, Rap, and Hip-hop by Frank Hoffmann [https://books.google.com/books?id=wNfx07-AJwcC&dq=%22Fleming+Williams%22Freedom+for+the+stallion%22&pg=PA127 Page 127 Hues Corporation] An early group he was a member of was called the 21st Generation, a group that also featured James Cobbin and Ron Murray.Flint Area Theatres May 7, 2011 [https://flintstages.wordpress.com/2011/05/07/musical-based-on-local-singers-life-rounds-out-mccree-season/ Musical Based on Local Singer’s Life Rounds Out McCree Season Reviewed by Kathleen Kirby] The group recorded a single, "I Need Love" / "Hey James" that was released in 1970 on the Tri-City label. It was arranged by alto saxophonist and arranger Willie "Face" Smith and produced by Choker Smith.Jazz Times 12/09/09 [http://jazztimes.com/articles/25412-willie-face-smith-alto-saxophonist-and-arranger-dies-in-cleveland Willie "Face" Smith, Alto Saxophonist and Arranger, Dies in Cleveland By Joe Lovano] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130530034825/http://jazztimes.com/articles/25412-willie-face-smith-alto-saxophonist-and-arranger-dies-in-cleveland |date=2013-05-30 }}Discogs [http://www.discogs.com/21st-Generations-I-Need-Love-Hey-James/release/4581407 21st Generations – I Need Love / Hey James] In the same year, he had his own composition "Poverty Child" released as the A side of a single released on the Better World record label. It was also arranged by Smith and produced by Campbell.Discogs [http://www.discogs.com/Fleming-Williams-Shades-Of-Time-Poverty-Child-Can-You-Dig-It/release/1401319 Fleming Williams / Shades Of Time (2) – Poverty Child / Can You Dig It]

Williams wasn't the original lead singer of the Hues Corporation.Disco Museum [http://discomuseum.net/ObitFlemingWilliams.html Fleming Williams Born: 12-26-1943 Died: 2-15-1998 undisclosed)] For the first years of existence the group had Karl Russell but after their participation in the Blacula-film project he was replaced by Williams.[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MRBVFM__Xus Footage of The Hues Corporation appearing in Blacula]. youtube.com. Retrieved 12 Juli 2018. Williams was actually discovered by Hues Corp member H. Ann Kelley.The Wall Street Journal April 2, 2014 [https://www.wsj.com/articles/the-making-of-the-hues-corporations-rock-the-boat-1396465174 Anatomy of a Song: 'Rock The Boat' By Marc Myers] The group had a no 1 hit with "Rock The Boat" which was the first disco hit to have that distinction.Song Facts [http://www.songfacts.com/detail.php?id=4139 Rock The Boat by Hues Corporation]

According to fellow Hues Corp bandmate St. Clair Lee, Williams initially left the group after they recorded the first album, Freedom for the Stallion, which featured "Rock the Boat," and was replaced by Tommy Brown.[http://www.classicbands.com/HuesCorporationInterview.html James, Gary. Interview with St. Clair Lee of The Hues Corporation] Retrieved 8-22-2015.The Washington Afro American May 27, 1975 [https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2238&dat=19750527&id=Nq4lAAAAIBAJ&sjid=LfUFAAAAIBAJ&pg=1568,2017349&hl=en Page 11 The McKenzie Report Sell-out crowds for the Spinners] However, after things did not work out with Tommy, Williams was brought back on board. But around 1975, Karl Russell rejoined the band taking over the role of lead singer after Fleming Williams had left for good.Mental Itch [http://mentalitch.com/the-hues-corporation-rock-the-boat/ The Hues Corporation – “Rock the Boat”]

In 1972, along with former 21st Century bandmate James Cobbin, he provided background vocals for David Axelrod's The Auction album.John Guerin Discography [http://johnguerindiscography.blogspot.com.au/2012/12/david-axelrod-auction.html David Axelrod - The Auction] He had also recorded with Cannonball Adderley and George Duke on Adderley's Soul of the Bible album.Walk Tall: The Music and Life of Julian "Cannonball" Adderley By Cary Ginel [https://books.google.com/books?id=Tb8XAAAAQBAJ&dq=%22Fleming+Williams%22Cannonball+Adderley&pg=PT136] He provided background vocals for Lee Garrett's Heat For The Feets album.Allmusic [http://www.allmusic.com/artist/fleming-williams-mn0001751063/credits Fleming Williams] Along with Jim Gilstrap he provided background vocals for Candi Staton's Young Hearts Run Free album.Chartsurfer.de [http://www.chartsurfer.de/artist/candi-staton/young-hearts-run-free-album_fhvvuc.html Young Hearts Run Free von Candi Staton]

Williams died at some point in the 1990s. While several early Internet sources listed September 1992 as a possible date of death, none of them have remained definitive in this assertion (in addition to inaccurately listing his year of birth as 1953),{{cite web|url=http://thedeadrockstarsclub.com/1992.html|title=The Dead Rock Stars Club 1992 - 1993|publisher=Thedeadrockstarsclub.com|accessdate=20 December 2014}} and most other sources, including the Social Security Death Index, list his death as February 15, 1998.{{cite web|url=http://ssdi.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/ssdi|title=RootsWeb: Database Index|publisher=Ssdi.rootsweb.ancestry.com|accessdate=20 December 2014}}[http://www.discogs.com/artist/377622-Fleming-Williams Fleming Williams @Discogs.com] Retrieved 8-22-2015. Anecdotal comments and speculation on the web have attributed his death to causes ranging from a "long illness" to "suicide." In the context of a musical on Williams' life (see next section) The New McCree Theatre stated that Fleming Williams actually committed suicide in 1998.The Flint Journal July 07, 2011 [http://www.mlive.com/entertainment/flint/index.ssf/2011/07/mccree_revives_story_of_hit-ma.html McCree revives story of hit-maker Fleming Williams by Jessica Strachan] Regardless of the actual cause of death, most sources agree that a major contributing factor was a lengthy battle with drug abuse.

A musical based on his life called Rock the Boat: The Fleming Williams Story and co-written by Williams' mother ran at The New McCree Theatre in Williams' home town Flint. There was a message about the dangers of drugs in the musical production. Williams as a young man was played by a local actor Marquawan Burnett and Carl Williams played him as an older man.

• "Poverty Child", Appears on the Fleming Williams solo single of the same name
• "This Love", Appears on the Barry White & Glodean White – Barry & Glodean albumDiscogs [http://www.discogs.com/Barry-White-Glodean-White-Barry-Glodean/release/478254 Barry White & Glodean White – Barry & Glodean ]
• "Oooo....Ahhh....", (Co-written with Barry White & Jakki Milligan), Appears on the Barry White – Beware! albumDiscogs [http://www.discogs.com/Barry-White-Beware/release/780645 Barry White – Beware!]
• "A Special Love Song", Appears on the Positive Express – Changin' Times albumDiscogs [http://www.discogs.com/Positive-Express-Changin-Times/release/637368 Positive Express – Changin' Times]

• Fleming Williams - Poverty Child / Shades Of Time - Can You Dig It - Better World – 4357 (1970)Discogs [http://www.discogs.com/Fleming-Williams-Shades-Of-Time-Poverty-Child-Can-You-Dig-It/release/1401319 Fleming Williams / Shades Of Time (2) – Poverty Child / Can You Dig It]

• David Axelrod - "The Auction" and "Freedom", appears on album: David Axelrod – The Auction Decca – DL 75355 (1972)Discogs [http://www.discogs.com/David-Axelrod-The-Auction/release/1572335 David Axelrod – The Auction]
• Cannonball Adderley - "Fun In The Church", Appears on album: Cannonball Adderley Presents Nat Adderley Sextet, The* Plus Rick Holmes – Soul Of The Bible - Capitol Records – SABB-11120 (1972)Discogs [http://www.discogs.com/Cannonball-Adderley-Presents-Nat-Adderley-Sextet-The-Plus-Rick-Holmes-Soul-Of-The-Bible/release/701841 Cannonball Adderley Presents Nat Adderley Sextet, The* Plus Rick Holmes – Soul Of The Bible]

• The Hues Corporation - Freedom for the Stallion - RCA Victor – APL1-0323 (1973)Discogs [http://www.discogs.com/Hues-Corporation-Freedom-For-The-Stallion/release/715385 Hues Corporation, The – Freedom For The Stallion]
• The Hues Corporation - Rockin' Soul - RCA Victor – APL1-0775 (1974)Discogs [http://www.discogs.com/Hues-Corporation-Rockin-Soul/release/1194541 Hues Corporation, The – Rockin' Soul]

• Nat Adderley Sextet– Soul of The Bible - Capitol – (1972)
• Cannonball Adderley – Big Man: The Legend Of John Henry - Fantasy – F-79006 (1975)Discogs [http://www.discogs.com/Cannonball-Adderley-Big-Man-The-Legend-Of-John-Henry/release/5085929 Cannonball Adderley – Big Man: The Legend Of John Henry]
• David Axelrod – The Auction - Decca – DL 75355 (1972)
• Candi Staton - Young Hearts Run Free - Warner Bros. Records – BS 2948 (1976)Discogs [http://www.discogs.com/Candi-Staton-Young-Hearts-Run-Free/release/538215 Candi Staton – Young Hearts Run Free]
• Lee Garrett - Heat For The Feets - Chrysalis – CHR 1109 (1976)Artist Direct [http://www.artistdirect.com/nad/store/artist/album/0,,90709,00.html Heat for the Feets Heat For The Feets]
• Millington - Ladies On The Stage - United Artists Records – UA-LA821-G (1977)Artist Direct [http://www.artistdirect.com/nad/store/artist/album/0,,131725,00.html Ladies on the Stage]
• Ned Doheny - Prone - CBS/Sony – 25AP 1359 (1979)Discogs [http://www.discogs.com/Ned-Doheny-Prone/release/2097139 Ned Doheny – Prone]
• Jeff Porcaro – Session Works II - Sony Music Japan International Inc. – SICP-20388 (2012) (CD CompilationDiscogs [http://www.discogs.com/Jeff-Porcaro-Session-Works-II/release/3786140 Jeff Porcaro – Session Works II]

{{reflist}}

• [https://archive.today/20130121124507/http://www.discomusic.com/people-more/1661_0_11_0_C/ Fleming Williams at DiscoMusic.com]
• [http://www.cheshercat.com/blog/2015/2/16/the-hues-corporation Chester Cat The Hues Corporation, Remember Rock The Boat?]
• [http://www.discomuseum.net/ObitFlemingWilliams.html Fleming Williams at Disco Museum]

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Category:1943 births

Category:1998 suicides

Category:1998 deaths

Category:Musicians from Flint, Michigan

Category:Drug-related suicides in Michigan

Category:20th-century American singers

Category:Singers from Michigan

Category:20th-century American male singers