Francis Ogilvie-Grant, 10th Earl of Seafield
{{Short description|Scottish peer}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2023}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| honorific_prefix = The Right Honourable
| name = The Earl of Seafield
| image = Francis William Ogilvy-Grant, 10th Earl of Seafield.jpg
| image_size = 200px
| caption =
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1847|3|9|df=y}}
| birth_place = Kilmallock, County Limerick, Ireland
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1888|12|3|1847|3|9|df=y}}
| death_place = Oamaru, New Zealand
| death_cause =
| resting_place = Oamaru Old Cemetery
| resting_place_coordinates =
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| other_titles =
| residence =
| nationality =
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| heir =
| spouse = {{marriage|Anne Evans|1874}}
| parents = James Ogilvie-Grant, 9th Earl of Seafield
Caroline Evans
| signature =
| children = James Ogilvie-Grant, 11th Earl of Seafield
Trevor Ogilvie-Grant, 4th Baron Strathspey
| education = Harrow School
}}
Francis William Ogilvie-Grant, 10th Earl of Seafield (9 March 1847 – 3 December 1888), styled Viscount Reidhaven from 1884 to 1888, was a Scottish peer who emigrated to New Zealand.
Early life
Seafield was born on 9 March 1847 in Kilmallock, County Limerick, Ireland.{{cite news |title=Death of the Earl of Seafield |url= http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&d=OW18881207.2.123 |accessdate=13 October 2014 |work=Otago Witness |issue=1933 |date=7 December 1888 |page=29}} He was the eldest son of The Hon. James Ogilvie-Grant, by his first wife, Caroline Louisa Evans (1820–1850), daughter of Eyre Evans, Esq. of Ash Hill, and Anna Maunsell.{{cite news |title=Death of the Earl of Seafield |url= http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&d=OAM18881203.2.9 |accessdate=13 October 2014 |work=The Oamaru Mail |volume=X |issue=4282 |date=3 December 1888 |page=2}} After his education at Harrow, he served as a midshipman in the Royal Navy and then joined the merchant navy.
Career
Seafield (then known as Frank Grant) arrived in New Zealand in 1870.{{cite news |title=Lady Pauline Ogilvie-Grant Nicholson; Aristocrat |url= http://www.heraldscotland.com/comment/obituaries/lady-pauline-ogilvie-grant-nicholson-aristocrat-1.1004143 |accessdate=15 October 2014 |work=The Herald |date=5 February 2010}} He bought a farm in the Waiareka Valley in a locality known as Te Aneraki to the west of Oamaru in North Otago.{{cite news |title=Death of Countess |url= http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&cl=search&d=NZH19351022.2.108 |accessdate=14 October 2014 |work=The New Zealand Herald |volume=LXXII |issue=22246 |date=22 October 1935 |page=10}} He lost his money through his farming pursuits, and in the late 1870s the impoverished family moved to Oamaru town.
He stood twice for election in the {{NZ electorate link|Oamaru}} electorate to the New Zealand House of Representatives. The first time, he contested the {{NZ election link|1884}} against the incumbent, Samuel Shrimski. When Shrimski was appointed to the Legislative Council in 1885, Grant contested the resulting {{By-election link|Oamaru|1885}}, but lost against Thomas Hislop.
In 1884 following the death of his cousin, Ian Ogilvie-Grant, 8th Earl of Seafield, the title devolved to the former's uncle (Frank's father). As the heir apparent to the earldom, Grant unexpectedly became Viscount Reidhaven. When his father died on 5 June 1888, he became the Earl of Seafield in the Peerage of Scotland. A subsidiary title was Baron Strathspey in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.
Seafield died on 3 December 1888 from a heart condition. He is buried at the Oamaru Old Cemetery.{{cite web |title=Cemeteries Burial Search |url=http://www.waitaki.govt.nz/services/SitePages/CemeteriesSearch.aspx?Forename=%20&Surname=Seafield&ExactForename=false&ExactSurname=false |accessdate=14 October 2014 |publisher=Waitaki District |archive-date=17 October 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141017173649/http://www.waitaki.govt.nz/services/SitePages/CemeteriesSearch.aspx?Forename=%20&Surname=Seafield&ExactForename=false&ExactSurname=false |url-status=dead }} He was succeeded by his oldest son in the earldom, James Ogilvie-Grant, 11th Earl of Seafield, who at the time was twelve years old. He was fatally wounded in World War I in 1915, and was succeeded in the barony of Strathspey, the baronetcy of Colquhoun and as Chief of Clan Grant by his younger brother Hon. Trevor Ogilvie-Grant.{{cite news |date=7 January 1916 |title=Death of Lord Seafield |volume=XCI |page=3 |work=The Evening Post |issue=5 |url=http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&d=EP19160107.2.23 |accessdate=14 October 2014}} The earldom and the other subsidiary Scottish peerages could be passed on to female heirs, and were inherited by Nina Ogilvie-Grant, 12th Countess of Seafield.
After Lord Seafield died, his wife lived for some time in Auckland and Tauranga before moving to England.{{cite news |date=22 October 1935 |title=Dowager Countess |volume=LXVI |page=3 |work=Auckland Star |issue=250 |url=http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&cl=search&d=AS19351022.2.13 |accessdate=14 October 2014}}{{cite news |date=15 January 1906 |title=The Bay of Plenty Times and Thames Valley Warden |volume=XXXI |page=2 |work=Bay of Plenty Times |issue=4850 |url=http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&cl=search&d=BOPT19060115.2.4 |accessdate=15 October 2014}} She died at Brighton on 16 October 1935.
Personal life
On 24 November 1874, Grant married his first cousin Anne Trevor Corry ("Nina") Evans, daughter of Major George Thomas Evans and Louisa Barbara Corry. They had seven children:
- James Ogilvie-Grant, 11th Earl of Seafield (1876–1915),{{cite news |title=EARL OF SEAFIELD KILLED.; Was a Captain in Cameron Hlghlanders and Chief of His Clan. |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1915/11/16/archives/earl-of-seafield-killed-was-a-captain-in-cameron-hlghlanders-and.html |access-date=8 December 2023 |work=The New York Times |date=16 November 1915}} married the heiress Mary Elizabeth Nina Townend, daughter of Dr. Joseph Henry Townend, {{Postnom|country=UK|JP}} of Christchurch, in 1898.
- Lady Caroline Louisa Ogilvie-Grant (1877–1945), died unmarried.Mosley, Charles, editor. Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage, 107th edition, 3 volumes. Wilmington, Delaware, U.S.A.: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 2003, volume 3, page 3552.
- Trevor Ogilvie-Grant, 4th Baron Strathspey (1879–1948), married Alice Louisa Hardy-Johnston, daughter of Thomas Masterman Hardy-Johnston, in 1905.
- Lady Sydney Montagu Ogilvie-Grant (1882–1944), married Rev. William Spring Rice in 1912.
- Lady Ina Eleanora Ogilvie-Grant (1882–1893), who died young.
- Lady Nina Geraldine Ogilvie-Grant (1884–1951), married Sir Lees Knowles, 1st Baronet in 1915.{{cite news |title=Obituary |url= http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&cl=search&d=CHP19281205.2.141 |accessdate=17 October 2014 |work=The Press |volume=LXIV |issue=19485 |date=5 December 1928 |page=16}}
- Hon. John Charles Ogilvie-Grant (1887–1893).
References
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{{Succession box
| title = Earl of Seafield
| years = 1888
| before = James Ogilvie-Grant
| after = James Ogilvie-Grant
}}
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{{S-bef
| before = James Ogilvie-Grant
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{{s-ttl
| title = Baron Strathspey
| years = 1888
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{{s-aft
| after = James Ogilvie-Grant
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Seafield, Francis William Ogilvy-Grant, 10th Earl}}
Category:19th-century New Zealand farmers
Category:Unsuccessful candidates in the 1884 New Zealand general election