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Fuman County

{{Short description|County in Gilan province, Iran}}

{{for multi|the city|Fuman, Iran{{!}}Fuman|the chieftain of the Jianzhou Jurchens|Fuman}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2023}}

{{Infobox settlement

|name = Fuman County

|other_name =

|native_name = {{langx|fa|شهرستان فومن}}

|settlement_type = County

|image_skyline = Gasht Rodkan Protected Area in Fuman County.jpg

|imagesize =

|image_caption = Gasht Rodkan Protected Area in Fuman County

| image_map = Gilan.svg

| image_map1 = IranGilan-SVG.svg

| map_caption = Location of Fuman County in Gilan province (center left, green)

| map_caption1 = Location of Gilan province in Iran

|pushpin_map =

|pushpin_label_position =

|pushpin_map_caption =

|subdivision_type = Country

|subdivision_name = {{flag|Iran}}

|subdivision_type1 = Province

|subdivision_name1 = Gilan

|seat_type = Capital

|seat = Fuman

|parts_type = Districts

| parts_style = para

| parts =

| p1 = Central

| p2 = Sardar-e Jangal

| p3 =

| p4 =

| p5 =

| p6 =

|leader_title =

|leader_name =

|established_title =

|established_date =

|area_total_km2 =

|population_as_of = 2016

|population_footnotes =

|population_total = 92310

|population_density_km2 =

|coordinates = {{coord|37|08|N|49|12|E|dim:30km|display=inline,title}}

|coordinates_footnotes = {{Cite map |author=((OpenStreetMap contributors)) |url=https://www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=37.133333&mlon=49.2&zoom=11#map=11/37.1333/49.2000|website=OpenStreetMap |title=Fuman County|date=12 October 2024|access-date=12 October 2024|lang=fa}}

|timezone = IRST

|utc_offset = +3:30

|elevation_footnotes =

|elevation_m =

|elevation_ft =

|website =

|footnotes = {{GEOnet3|-3194574}}

}}

Fuman County ({{langx|fa|شهرستان فومن}}) is in Gilan province, in northwestern Iran. Its capital is the city of Fuman.{{cite report|title=Approval of the organization and chain of citizenship of the elements and units of the national divisions of Gilan province centered on the city of Rasht|language=fa|website=rc.majlis.ir|via=Islamic Parliament Research Center|url=https://rc.majlis.ir/fa/law/show/113040|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161012175417/https://rc.majlis.ir/fa/law/show/113040|publisher=Ministry of the Interior, Defense Political Commission of the Government Board|last=Habibi|first=Hassan|archive-date=12 October 2016|orig-date=Approved 21 June 1369|date=21 October 2015|id=Proposal 3233.1.5.53; Notification 82846/T135K|access-date=12 December 2023}}

History

After the 2011 National Census, two villages merged to form the new city of Maklavan.{{cite report|title=Recognition of Maklavan-e Bala village from the functions of Fuman County in Gilan province after merging with Maklavan-e Pain village as Maklavan city|language=fa|website=qavanin.ir|via=Laws and Regulations Portal of the Islamic Republic of Iran|url=https://qavanin.ir/Law/TreeText/186038|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231003183516/https://qavanin.ir/Law/TreeText/186038|publisher=Ministry of the Interior, Political and Defense Commission of the Government Board|last=Rahimi|first=Mohammad Reza|archive-date=3 October 2023|date=c. 2023|orig-date=Approved 18 October 1390|id=Proposal 130315/42/4/1; Notification 158802/T38854H|access-date=3 October 2023}}

Demographics

=Population=

At the time of the 2006 census, the county's population was 96,788 in 25,978 households.{{cite report|title=Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1385 (2006): Gilan Province|language=fa|publisher=The Statistical Center of Iran|website=amar.org.ir|url=http://www.amar.org.ir/DesktopModules/FTPManager/upload/upload2360/newjkh/newjkh/01.xls|access-date=25 September 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110920083905/http://www.amar.org.ir/DesktopModules/FTPManager/upload/upload2360/newjkh/newjkh/01.xls|format=Excel|archive-date=20 September 2011}} The following census in 2011 counted 93,737 people in 28,622 households.{{cite report|title=Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1390 (2011): Gilan Province|language=fa|publisher=The Statistical Center of Iran|website=irandataportal.syr.edu|via=Iran Data Portal, Syracuse University|url=https://irandataportal.syr.edu/wp-content/uploads/Gilan.xls|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231008063316/https://irandataportal.syr.edu/wp-content/uploads/Gilan.xls|archive-date=8 October 2023|access-date=19 December 2022|format=Excel}} The 2016 census measured the population of the county as 92,310 in 31,209 households.{{cite report|title=Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1395 (2016): Gilan Province|language=fa|publisher=The Statistical Center of Iran|website=amar.org.ir|url=https://www.amar.org.ir/Portals/0/census/1395/results/abadi/CN95_HouseholdPopulationVillage_01.xlsx|access-date=19 December 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201204200858/https://www.amar.org.ir/Portals/0/census/1395/results/abadi/CN95_HouseholdPopulationVillage_01.xlsx|format=Excel|archive-date=4 December 2020}}

=Administrative divisions=

Fuman County's population history and administrative structure over three consecutive censuses are shown in the following table.

class="wikitable"

|+ Fuman County Population

Administrative Divisions200620112016
Central Districtstyle="text-align: right;"| 81,449style="text-align: right;"| 80,000style="text-align: right;"| 80,120
style="padding-left: 1em;" | Gasht RDstyle="text-align: right;"| 16,781style="text-align: right;"| 16,031style="text-align: right;"| 14,514
style="padding-left: 1em;" | Gurab Pas RDstyle="text-align: right;"| 11,312style="text-align: right;"| 10,207style="text-align: right;"| 9,007
style="padding-left: 1em;" | Lulaman RDstyle="text-align: right;"| 10,927style="text-align: right;"| 9,952style="text-align: right;"| 8,622
style="padding-left: 1em;" | Rud Pish RDstyle="text-align: right;"| 14,666style="text-align: right;"| 13,202style="text-align: right;"| 12,136
style="padding-left: 1em;" | Fuman (city)style="text-align: right;"| 27,763style="text-align: right;"| 30,608style="text-align: right;"| 35,841
Sardar-e Jangal Districtstyle="text-align: right;"| 15,339style="text-align: right;"| 13,737style="text-align: right;"| 12,188
style="padding-left: 1em;" | Aliyan RDstyle="text-align: right;"| 4,474style="text-align: right;"| 3,719style="text-align: right;"| 3,379
style="padding-left: 1em;" | Sardar-e Jangal RDstyle="text-align: right;"| 10,311style="text-align: right;"| 9,450style="text-align: right;"| 6,781
style="padding-left: 1em;" | Maklavan (city){{efn|Merger of two villages}}style="text-align: right;"|style="text-align: right;"|style="text-align: right;"| 1,635
style="padding-left: 1em;" | Masuleh (city)style="text-align: right;"| 554style="text-align: right;"| 568style="text-align: right;"| 393
Totalstyle="text-align: right;"| 96,788style="text-align: right;"| 93,737style="text-align: right;"| 92,310
colspan=4 | {{small|RD {{=}} Rural District}}

See also

{{Commons-inline}}

{{Portal-inline|Iran}}

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Notes

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References

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{{Authority control}}

{{Gilan Province|state=collapsed}}

{{Fuman County|state=collapsed}}

Category:Fuman County

Category:Counties of Gilan province