Garrett F109

{{Short description|Garrett F109: 1986, USA}}

{{Infobox Aircraft Begin

|name= F109 / TFE109

|image=

|caption=

}}

{{Infobox Aircraft Engine

|type= Turbofan

|national origin = United States

|manufacturer= Garrett AiResearch

|first run= 1980s

|major applications= Fairchild T-46

|number built =

|program cost =

|unit cost =

|developed from =

|developed into = LHTEC T800

|variants with their own articles =

}}

The Garrett F109 (Company designation TFE109) was a small turbofan engine developed for the Fairchild T-46 by Garrett AiResearch. With the United States Air Force's cancellation of the T-46 program in 1986, further development of the engine ceased, and with it the civil TFE109 version.

Variants

;ATE109: The Advanced Technology Engine (ATE) turboshaft, which was built jointly with Allison for the Light Helicopter Experimental (LHX) powerplant program and included the F109 power section.

;TSE109: A turboshaft demonstrator in the {{convert|1,200|shp|abbr=off}} power class that first ran on August 2, 1984.{{cite magazine |issn=0004-2455 |magazine=Army: The Magazine of Landpower |title=Our demonstrator engine for the LHX is running and sized right for the Army's requirement |url={{GBurl|wjZEAQAAIAAJ|pg=RA9-PA151}} |page=151 |publication-date=October 1984 |author=Garrett Turbine Engine Company |author-link=Garrett AiResearch |volume=34 |number=10}}

;TFE109: The civil version of the F109.

;F109-GA-100: The full military designation for the TFE109 turbofan.

Applications

Specifications

{{jetspecs

|ref=

|type=Turbofan

|length=942 mm (37.1 in)

|diameter=523 mm (20.6 in)

|weight=182 kg (400 lb)

|compressor=Dual high pressure centrifugal, driven off high pressure turbine.

|combustion=Annular

|turbine=

|fueltype=JET A

|oilsystem=

|power=

|thrust=(Max takeoff) 5.92 kN (1,330 lb st), (max continuous at 9,145 M/30,000 ft at Mach 0.5) 1.78 kN (400 lb st)

|compression=

|bypass=

|aircon=

|turbinetemp=

|fuelcon=

|specfuelcon=(At max takeoff) 11.10 mg/Ns (0.392 lb/hr/lb st)

|power/weight=

|thrust/weight=3.33 (max takeoff), 1 (max continuous at {{convert|30000|ft|m}} at Mach 0.5)

}}

See also

{{Aircontent

|related=

|similar engines=

|lists=

|see also=

}}

References

{{reflist}}

  • {{cite book |last= Gunston |first= Bill |title= World Encyclopedia of Aero Engines, 5th Edition |year= 2006 |publisher= Sutton Publishing Limited |location= Phoenix Mill, Gloucestershire, England, UK |isbn= 0-7509-4479-X }}
  • Gunston, Bill (1988). Jane's All the World's Aircraft 1988-89, 79th Edition. Jane's Information Group, Coulsdon, Surrey, England, UK: Jane's Information Group Limited {{ISBN|0-7106-0867-5}}

{{Garrett/Honeywell aeroengines}}

{{USAF gas turbine engines}}

{{aeroengine-specs}}

Category:Medium-bypass turbofan engines

F109

Category:1980s turbofan engines

Category:Centrifugal-flow turbojet engines